湖南省常德市桃源縣蘆花潭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖南省常德市桃源縣蘆花潭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jimisshort____James,sohisfamilyandmostofhisfriendscallhim___short.

A.of/for

B.for/in

C.of/in

D.for/for參考答案：B2.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.

A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;togetalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案：C試題分析：考查短語(yǔ)。Betiredof厭倦了某事；betiredwith因……而疲憊；betiredfrom因……而厭倦。Betooadjtodosth太……而不能做……。句意：我厭倦了和我共事的合伙人；他是一個(gè)很難相處的人。故選C。3.----Oh,no.It’s5:45now.Ihavetogoandpickupmydaughter.----_____.Seeyoutomorrow.A.Comeon

B.Cheerup

C.Takecare

D.Havefun參考答案：C4.Idon'tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it參考答案：D5.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can B.must C.need D.might參考答案：D6.Withhisillness_____,hewenthomehappilywithhiswife.A.treated

B.treating

C.tobetreated

D.totreat參考答案：A7.______inthefieldsonaMarchmoring,Icouldfeelthewarmthofspringandenjoythesingingofearlybirds. A.Towalk B.Walked C.Walking D.Havingwalked參考答案：C8.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak

C.practisingspeaking

D.practisetospeak參考答案：C9.Thehospitalis________teststofindoutwhat'swrongwiththelittleboy.A.carryingout

B.carryingforwardC.makingup

D.makingout參考答案：A句意：醫(yī)院正在實(shí)施檢測(cè)以找出那個(gè)小男孩的問(wèn)題。carryout“執(zhí)行；實(shí)行”；carryforward“結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)；發(fā)揚(yáng)”；makeup“構(gòu)成；組成；彌補(bǔ)”；makeout“辨認(rèn)；區(qū)分”。結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。10.--Whathappenedtoyourshoes?--Theywant

.

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended參考答案：C11.Intheolddays,hisfatherwasnotabletoearnenoughmoneyto______hisfamily.A.raise

B.bringup

C.make

D.support

參考答案：D12.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman

.A.believed

B.did

C.can

D.expected參考答案：B略13.Thebossdiscussedwithhiscolleaguestheplanthattheywouldliketosee________outthenextyear.A.carrying

B.carried

C.tocarry

D.carry參考答案：B14.Itis______ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A.clever

B.foolish

C.cruel

D.kind參考答案：B15.–Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.--______A.It’sapleasure

B.You’vegotit C.Helpyourself

D.Yes,goahead參考答案：D考查交際用語(yǔ).根據(jù)上文,鮑勃,你這會(huì)兒有空嗎?我有些問(wèn)題要問(wèn)你.可知選D,是的,說(shuō)吧!最符合語(yǔ)境.16.Asweknow，heisa(n)

________teacher.Itseemsasifheknowsallaboutnature. A.learning

B.educated C.educating

D.education參考答案：B17.Asshe_________thenewspaper,Granny_________asleep.A.read,wasfalling

B.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfalling

D.read,fell參考答案：B18.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis

1

wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he2

asmallgasstationnexttoahighway(公路).Manytruckdrivers

3

theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften

4

,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.Asthesandwicheshemadetasted

5

,anddidn’t

6

toomuch,moreandmore

7

cametoeatathisplace.ThenMrSandersbegantoserve

8

chicken.People9itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas

10

,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMrSanders’restaurant.Sohehadto

11it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountrytryingtosellhis

12

ofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He

13

.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,

14

yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I’m

15you’llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.1. A. business B. shop C. life D. search2. A. found B. worked C. saw D. owned3. A. passed B. jumped C. stopped D. left4. A. late B. hungry C. tired

D. sick5. A. sad B. ugly

C. good D. bad6. A. need B. pay C. spend D. cost7. A. passengers B. drivers C. students

D. doctors8. A. fried

B. fresh C. excellent

D. latest9. A. ate

B. liked

C. tried

D. drank10. A. appeared

B. found C. built

D. broken11. A. close B. run C. return D. take12. A. idea

B. mind C. ability D. sight13. A. failed B.

arrived C. hurt

D. succeeded14. A. whenever B. wherever

C. where D. when15. A. tired

B. sure

C.thirsty

D. angry參考答案：1．A2．D3．C4．B5．C6．D7．B8．A9．B10．C11．A12．A13．D14．B15．B1.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，肯德基的創(chuàng)辦人桑德斯先生并不總是富有的。startabusiness創(chuàng)立一個(gè)公司，創(chuàng)業(yè)。選A。2.桑德斯起初擁有一個(gè)小的加油站。own擁有。故選D。3.司機(jī)停在那里（桑德斯的店前）是為了等候加油或休息。stop停止。故選C。4.桑德斯意識(shí)到，司機(jī)往往會(huì)感到饑餓，于是才想到為大家提供三明治和咖啡。hungry饑餓的。故選B。5.由于他做的三明治口感好又花錢少，越來(lái)越多的司機(jī)來(lái)到這里。tastegood嘗起來(lái)味道好。故選C。6.他做的三明治口感好又花錢少。need需要；pay（for）支付，主語(yǔ)為人；spend花費(fèi)，度過(guò)，主語(yǔ)為人；cost花費(fèi)金錢，且主語(yǔ)是物。故選D。7.根據(jù)前文，來(lái)這的顧客都是加油的司機(jī)。故選B。8.后來(lái)，桑德斯先生開(kāi)始提供炸雞。friedchicken炸雞。故選A。9.人們非常喜歡那里的炸雞，于是，桑德斯的生意發(fā)展得很迅速。like喜歡。故選B。10.本處指另一條高速公路被修建。built建立，建造。故選C。11.新的高速公路修建以后，許多司機(jī)不再走原來(lái)的高速公路了，桑德斯的生意開(kāi)始變?cè)愀饬恕](méi)有了生意，桑德斯不得不關(guān)閉了店門。close關(guān)閉。故選A。12.后來(lái)，桑德斯周游全國(guó)，嘗試著開(kāi)炸雞店的想法。idea想法。故選A。13.根據(jù)下句“By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.”，可知，桑德斯成功了。succeed成功。故選D。14.現(xiàn)在，無(wú)論你走到美國(guó)的任何一個(gè)地方，你都能發(fā)現(xiàn)一家肯德基店。這里用wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，強(qiáng)調(diào)肯德基店很多。故選B。15.我敢肯定你會(huì)喜歡的。Sure肯定的。故選B。【備注】本篇是一篇故事類短文?？系禄鶐缀醣椴济绹?guó)的各個(gè)地方，文章主要講述了肯德基創(chuàng)始人桑德斯的故事。20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Someyearsago,anAmericanpolicemanfoundawomanlyingnearalonelyroad．Shedidnotappeartohave

_36_

,butshewastremblingandclearlyinastateofshock,soherushedhertothe

_37_

hospital．Shebegantotellthedoctorondutyastorywhichwas

38_

inallrespects．Shehadbeen

_39

alongacountryroad

_40

shehadbeenstoppedbyaflyingsaucer

_41

infrontofher．Shehadbeenforcedtoleavethecarand

42_theflyingsaucerbycreatureswhichlookedlikehumanbeingsandwhichcouldeasilymakethemselves

43_althoughtheycouldnot

_44

．Theycouldreadherthoughtsandshecouldread

45．Theytestedherpolitelyandallowedherto

46

aftercarryingoutanumberoftestsonher．Asshedidn’tseemtobe

_47

,thedoctordecidedthatshewasprobablysufferingfromthesideeffectsofsomemedicine．Thewomaninsistedonbeing

48

togohome,butwhenshegaveheraddress,itwasinatownoverathousandmilesfromthe

49__Thepolicethenstartedtomakeinquiries(打聽(tīng))andsoon__50__thattherewasalreadya__51_

goingonforthewoman，

52

husbandbadlyreportedthatshehad

53

.Hercarhadbeenfoundwiththedriver'sdooropenandtheenginerunning．

54

thecar,thesurfaceoftheroadhadbeencompletelydestroyed,notbyanexplosionoranythingofthatkind,but

55

alarge,round,white,hotobjecthadburntthroughit．36．A．a(chǎn)restB．a(chǎn)naccidentC．a(chǎn)testD．a(chǎn)nidea37．A．mostfamousB．mostexpensiveC．bestD．nearest38．A．funnyB．sadC．movingD．surprising39．A．driving

B．walkingC．runningD．wandering40.A．a(chǎn)sB．since

C．when

D．if41.A．rising

B．flyingC．running

D．landing42.A．enterB．visit

C．watch

D．see43.A．noticed

B．seenC．understoodD．heard44.A．moveB．thinkC．readD．speak45.A．theirB．theirsC．herD．hers46.A．leaveB．stayC．driveD．watch47.A．a(chǎn)verageB．usual

C．confusesD．normal48.A．toldB．a(chǎn)llowed

C．a(chǎn)dvisedD．ordered49.A．earthB．car

C．road

D．hospital50.A．decidedB．believedC．supposedD．discovered51.A．discussionB．searchC．movementD．meeting52.A．whichB．whenC．whoseD．where53.A．disappearedB．fled

C．returnedD．hanged54.A．BehindB．InfrontofC．BelowD．Atthefootof55.A．a(chǎn)sB．ifC．a(chǎn)sifD．onlyif

參考答案：36-55BDDAC

DACDB

ADBDD

BCABC三、閱讀理解21.WhenIstartedteachingatschool,IwassureIwouldchangetheworldandtouchchildrenwhoneededlove.Althoughmystudentsseemedtorespondprettywelltomyteaching,therewasasmallgroupofgirlswhobecamemoreandmorehostiletowardsme.Onedayafighthappenedinmyclassroom.Tryingtoendit,Isteppedintofaceoneofthesehostileyoungwomen,whostartedhittingmeintheface.Twoboysjumpeduptocontrolthegirl,butthedamagewasdone.Whilethegirlwassuspendedforafewdays,Iwasdeterminedthatshewouldnotreturntomyclassroom.ButIalsoprayed.Iwantedtoseeallthestudentsrightthereinmydailyworkatschool.Onthetopofmydailylesson-planbook,Iwrotethisstatement,“Toseeallthechildreninmyclassroomisalwaysbeautiful.”WiththisviewIcouldexpecttohealanyangertowardsthegirlinmyheart.Afterhersuspension,shereturnedtomyclassroom.Thestudent’syoungmotherwastryingtoraisesixchildrenwhileherhusbandwasawayinthewar.ThemotherandIagreedtoworktogethertohelp