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湖南省益陽市第十八中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost
his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.you參考答案:C略3.Sheisorganized,friendlytopeople,hardworkingandclever.______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.Inotherwords
B.Inaword
C.Asaresult
D.Inaddition參考答案:B4.Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away__________.A.runningthethief B.wasrunningthethiefC.thethiefwasrunning
D.ranthethief參考答案:D5.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew______shewassoangry.A.where
B.whether
C.that
D.why
參考答案:D略6.Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecould
sometimeforexercise.A.setabout B.setdown C.setoff D.setaside參考答案:D本題考查動詞短語詞義辨析。A.setabout開始,著手做某事;B.setdown記下,寫下;C.setoff出發(fā),動身,D.setaside把…放到一邊,省出。句意:當他的老板表明他可以留出點時間來鍛煉時,他很開心。根據(jù)句意可知選D。7.TomhasbecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthevolunteersinGuangzhou_____hemetintheAsianGames.A.who
B.where
C.whenD.which參考答案:A8.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe_________easyreachinpublicplace.Awithin
Bnear
Cbeyond
Daround參考答案:A9.Thesnowlastedaweek,________aserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.caused
B.tocause
C.havingcaused
D.causing參考答案:D10.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-yearoldboy,_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed
B.saying;toblame
C.tosay;tobeblamed
D.saying;blaming參考答案:B11.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemetatschool,Jerry?—Yes,Ido.You
intheclassroom.
A.werereading
B.hadread
C.haveread
D.arereading參考答案:A略12.Itneveroccurredtome
youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.if參考答案:C略13.Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_________intime.A.breakoff
B.breakup
C.wearout
D.breakdown參考答案:D14.—I’dliketoreserveasingletickettoBeijing.—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanytickets______atthemoment.
A.usable
B.available
C.suitable
D.stable參考答案:B15.Takingthismedicine,if_____,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued
B.tocontinue
C.continues
D.continuing參考答案:A解析:ifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。16.I______herifshehadpassedthetest,butshedidn’tanswerme.A.ordered B.asked
C.respondedto D.talkedto參考答案:B17.Inourschoolstudentsare
accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified
B.combined
C.listed
D.made參考答案:A18.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswashedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized參考答案:A二、完型填空19.EverydayonthewaytoworkIdrivedownastreetlinedwithpinetrees.Onetreeinparticular__36__myattention.Itmusthavesufferedsomesevere__37__.Partofitstrunkgrewnearlyparallel(平行)totheground,andtheninaneffortto__38__itsowncourseoflife,thetrunktooka90degreeturn__39__tostandtallandstretch(伸展)towardthesun.Thistreebecamea__40__forme.EachdayasIdroveby,IsawthisbentbutdeterminedtreeandIwouldbe__41__.Itwasaremindertomethat__42__Imaynothavehadthebeststartinlife,Icouldchange__43__inthepathsofmylifeatanytime.Iwasplanningtostoponedaytogetaperfect__44__ofmykindred-spirit(志趣相同的)tree.ButthatweekIwas__45__.Afterthatbusyweek,Istilldidn’ttakeanyaction.EverytimeIdrovebythetreeI__46__tellmyself,“Tomorrow,I’llstoptomorrowtotakeone.”Thenoneday,asIdroveby,Iglancedoverand,muchtomy__47__,Ifoundalonelysawed-offstump(樹樁)__48__thesymbolictreehadstood.Itwasgone!Ihad__49__myplanuntil“tomorrow”andtomorrowprovedtobetoo__50__.Apictureofatreeisnotofgreat__51__.Butmylessonrangthroughclearly__52__Ifoundoutoneofmycolleagueshadbeendiagnosedwithstage-fourcancer.Hemaynolongerhavemany__53__.Whathaveyoubeenputtingoff?Whatwouldyoudoifyouknewyouwould__54__havetheopportunitytodoitagain?Whynotdothosethings__55__thatyouhavebeenputtingoffuntiltomorrow?36.A.paid B.fixed C.caught D.escaped37.A.damage B.influence C.experience D.defeat38.A.follow B.change C.design D.imagine39.A.applying
B.attempting C.happening D.learning40.A.shelter B.signal C.symbol D.sign41.A.interested B.satisfied C.encouraged D.educated42.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.ifonly43.A.purpose B.plan C.mind D.direction44.A.glance B.picture C.view D.knowledge45.A.spared B.occupied C.worried D.bored46.A.could B.would C.should D.might47.A.pleasure B.surprise C.delight D.relief48.A.where B.which C.what D.when49.A.takenoff B.cutoff C.putoff D.calledoff50.A.far B.busy C.empty D.late51.A.benefit B.achievement C.value D.disappointment52.A.when B.before C.because D.unless53.A.lives B.opportunities C.lessons D.tomorrows54.A.surely B.never C.ever D.almost55.A.attimes B.fromtimetotime C.atonetime D.intime參考答案:36-40CABBC
41-45CADBB46-50BBACD
51-55CADBD20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.Somepeoplesubscribe(訂閱)toasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?Fivehundredyearsago,
1
ofimportanthappenings—battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrownorkilled——tookmonthsandevenyearsto
2
fromonecountrytoanother.Thenews
3
bywordofmouthandwasnever
4
.Todaywecanreadinournewspaperofimportanteventsthatoccur(happen)infarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.Besides
5
newsfromallovertheworld,newspapersalsogiveusalotofotherusualinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,storiesandofcourseadvertisements.Thereareallkindsofadvertisements.The
6
onesare
7
bylargecompaniesto
8
attentiontotheirproducts.They
9
thenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitis
10
themoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewho
11
newspapers,advertisementsarealsovery
12
.Moneyearnedfromadvertisements
13
itpossibleforthemtoselltheir
14
atalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookerandfashion(時裝),andasmallbutvery
15
sectiononjokesandcartoons.()1.A.news
B.information
C.passage
D.message()2.A.reach
B.receive
C.broadcast
D.travel()3.A.passed
B.came
C.told
D.heard()4.A.exact
B.real
C.true
D.accurate()5.A.supplying
B.making
C.asking
D.depending()6.A.richer
B.busier
C.better
D.bigger()7.A.takenin
B.movedin
C.putin
D.turnedin()8.A.pay
B.receive
C.bring
D.give()9.A.spend
B.pay
C.cost
D.take()10.A.worth
B.worthy
C.valuable
D.costing()11.A.print
B.sell
C.produce
D.deliver()12.A.expensive
B.important
C.necessarily
D.valuable()13.A.makes
B.regards
C.thinks
D.considers()14.A.products
B.goods
C.advertisements
D.newspapers()15.A.famous
B.proper
C.popular
D.regular參考答案:1-5ADADA
6-10DCCBA
11-15CBADC解析:文章解釋了人們讀報紙的原因。1.A這句話的意思是“在五百年前,一些重大的新聞從一個國家傳到另一個國家需要幾個月甚至幾年”,這里用news與下文的報紙報道相對應,information意思為“資料”;passage意思為“文章”;message意思為“消息”。2.Dtravel的意思是“從一個地方移到另一個地方”。3.Apassbymouth意思是“通過嘴巴來傳遞”。4.D因為是靠嘴巴來傳遞新聞的,所以,缺乏準確性。5.Asupply意思為“提供”。“報紙不僅為我們提供了新聞,而且也為我們提供了其他一些常見的信息?!?.D“大的公司通常用大版面的公告來吸引人們關注他們的產品?!?.Cputin表示“刊登”。8.C通過做廣告把注意力“吸引”到他們的產品上。9.Bpaysb.somemoneyforsth.意思為“支付”;spend與on搭配;cost的主語是某物。10.Abeworthsomemoney意思為“值多少錢”;表示“價值多少錢”時,不用worthy。11.C對于報紙的制造商來說,報紙也很重要,因為廣告攢來的錢可以保證報紙的價錢可以賣得很低,而且可以贏利。12.B根據(jù)下文可知,對于報紙的制造商來說,廣告是很重要的。13.Amake+it+adj.+forsb.todosth.這個句式的意思為“使某事成為可能”,it為形式主語,指代不定式。14.D根據(jù)上下文可知,這里應該填newspapers。15.Cpopular意思為“受歡迎的”;proper意思為“合適的”;regular意思為“規(guī)則的”。
三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Wehighschoolstudentsdohavesomegrowingpains,butwecangetridofthemc
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