湖南省衡陽(yáng)市耒陽(yáng)芭蕉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省衡陽(yáng)市耒陽(yáng)芭蕉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

________wehavelearnedsomanywords,wecancommunicatewithaforeignerwithoutanydifficulty.A.Although

B.Asthough

C.Since

D.Before參考答案：C略2.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C3.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates

invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was

B.were

C.has

D.have參考答案：A4.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually參考答案：D略5.Therearesomanymaterialsleftafterbuildingthehouse.Canyoutellme

?A．howtodealwith

B．howtodealwithitC．whattodealwithit

D．whattodealwith參考答案：B6.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.after參考答案：B7.Ihavebeenrecommendedtodonatebloodbythehealthexpert__________Ineedsomeinthemedicaltreatmentoneday.A.eventhough

B.asif

C.incase

D.nowthat參考答案：C8.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C9.WhenIarrivedatthatvillage____Iusedtolive,Ifoundmyoldfriends____alot.A.which;changed

B.where;hadchanged

C.which;hadchanged

D.where;changed參考答案：B10.Hewentawaywithoutsayinganything,____usstandingoutside.A.leaving

B.leftC.toleave

D.leave參考答案：A考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：他一句話也沒說(shuō)就走了，留下我們?cè)谕饷嬲局?。leaving是作為主語(yǔ)he的伴隨狀語(yǔ),由于是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式.如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系就用過(guò)去分詞分詞形式.11.

Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.

A.issure

B.makesure

C.findout

D.lookout參考答案：B12.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto_________andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwith

B.relyon

C.watchover

D.sortout參考答案：A13.Paper_____firstinventedinChina.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：C14.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.

A.where

B.who

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B15.---HowdoyoufindtheEnglish-Chinesedictionary?---It’suseful,______fornewlearnersofEnglish.A.particularly

B.specially

C.extremely

D.naturally參考答案：A略16.—Haveyoufoundthemobilephone_____youlostlastweek?—No,butI’vejustboughtanewone.

A.what

B.whose

C.whom D.that參考答案：D17.Mrs.Taylorhas________8-year-olddaughterwhohas________giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A．a(chǎn)；a

B．a(chǎn)n；theC．a(chǎn)n；a

D．the；a參考答案：Ceight是一個(gè)以元音音素開頭的單詞，所以要用an；haveagiftfor為固定搭配。18.Nothavingagood________ofEnglishcanbeaseriousdisadvantagetoachievingyourgoals.A.protection

B.appreciation

C.command

D.experience參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisone36whyastronautsonsolo(單獨(dú)的)spaceflightsweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem37.Theywerealsoinconstantcommunicationwithpeopleontheearth.38,beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalone.Thisiswhathappensonsubmarine(潛水艇)voyagesorlongspaceflightsinthefuture.Willtherebespecialproblemsofadjustment(適應(yīng))undersuch39.

40havestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Whenmenare41togetherforalongperiod,theybegintofeeluncomfortable.Everyonehaslittle42ofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptable.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongtime,however,theselittlehabitsmaybecomevery43.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogether,theyareinwhatiscalleda44orstresssituation.

Peoplewhoarewell-adjustedareableto45stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin46ourastronauts.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviorunder47.36.A.reasonB.symptomC.ideaD.danger37.A.tiredB.asleepC.happyD.busy38.A.SofarB.AfterallC.HoweverD.Therefore39.A.conditionsB.treatmentsC.flightsD.places40.A.AstronautsB.ScientistsC.SoldiersD.Sailors41.A.shutupB.putupC.broughtupD.tookup42.A.waysB.stylesC.habitsD.rules43.A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable44.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.excitementD.pressure45.A.dealwithB.leadtoC.giveupD.pickout46.A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.creating47.A.stressB.frightC.pleasureD.pain

參考答案：36-40ADCAB

41-45ACBDA

46-47BA20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter’scollege.Itwasthe

21

timeinourlivesthatshewouldbegoneforanylengthof

22

.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad

23

it.

Laterinbed,I

24

thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenme,too.Mymotherhadtostaybehindto

25

thecowsfromgettingintothecrops.I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto

26_

college.

ThetruckwasslowandIwasglad.Ididn’twanttogetto

27

toosoon.Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn’tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle

28_.Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand

29

ofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican’tsayyoudon’tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon’tknowwhatisgoingto

30_,butIthinkthingswillworkout.Whenyougetajob,besuretobe

31

andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe

32

inthebigtownandIwouldbemissingthelifeofthefamily.

ThenmyfatherbroughtouttheBiblethathehad

33

sooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImusttakeit.Hejustsaid，“Thiscanhelpyou

34

youwillletit.”

WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBiblebacktomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto35

it.

Now,toolate,Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso

36

togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.ButIdidn’t.Icouldgiveher

37_.Myfathercouldgiveme

38

aBible.ButIdon’treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas

39

asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningIdidupthebookandsentittoher.Iwrotea

40_.“Thiscanhelpyou,”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit.”21．A．first

B．last

C．very

D．happiest22．A．while

B．time

C．place

D．journey23．A．understood

B．stood

C．thought

D．tried24．A．remembered

B．called

C．thoughtof

D．wentthrough25．A．let

B．raise

C．keep

D．feed26．A．takepartin

B．goawayto

C．beginwith

D．continuewith27．A．mydaughter’scollege

B．myhomeC．thecity

D．thefarm28．A．speech

B．living

C．promise

D．progress29．A．some

B．one

C．none

D．a(chǎn)ll30．A．happen

B．end

C．takein

D．breakout31．A．lively

B．hard

C．reasonable

D．honest32．A．happy

B．a(chǎn)lone

C．sure

D．lost33．A．bought

B．read

C．loved

D．given34．A．if

B．unless

C．which

D．though35．A．keep

B．return

C．post

D．sell36．A．popular

B．strange

C．ready

D．nice37．A．something

B．everything

C．a(chǎn)book

D．a(chǎn)Bible38．A．only

B．really

C．surely

D．very39．A．much

B．many

C．far

D．good40．A．composition

B．speech

C．word

D．note參考答案：21-25ABBCC

26-30BCACA

31-35DBBAA

36-40DBAAD三、閱讀理解21.Mostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特點(diǎn))whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolor1ofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolor1ofthehatshouldmatchthecolor1ofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallfa