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重慶石柱民族中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theweatheratthistimeisreallytoohot_________December.

A.for

B.in

C.during.

D.on參考答案:A2.Iwouldhaveattendedyourweddinganniversary,butoneofmyformerclassmates______tovisitme,whichwasoutofmyexpectation.A.hadcome

B.cameC.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:我本來要參加你的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,但是我以前的一個同學(xué)來看我,這出乎我的意料。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,故選B。3.Theoutstandingplayerdoesn’tknowwhetherhecanrecovertotopformornot.,hedoesn’teverexpectto.A.Aboveall B.Onthecontrary C.Tobehonest D.Inaword參考答案:C句意:這位優(yōu)秀的運動員不知道自己是否能恢復(fù)到最佳競技狀態(tài)。說實話,他從來就沒有抱過這樣的希望。aboveall"最重要的是";onthecontrary"相反";tobehonest"說實話";inaword"總之"。根據(jù)句意選C。4.Fewpleasurescanequal______ofacooldrinkonahotday.

A.those

B.any

C.

some

D.that參考答案:D5.---Hasyourfathergotup?---Sorry,I’mnotsure.He______gotup.Pleasegoandseeforyourself.A.musthave

B.can’thave

C.wouldhave

D.mighthave參考答案:D6.Linquisn’twhatitusedtobe.Thelastdecades

greatchangesinthecityimage.A.witnessed

B.waswitnessed

C.haswitnessed

D.hadwitnessed參考答案:C7.---Ienjoyedaverygoodweekendinthecountryside.

---______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Congratulations

C.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat

D.That’sveryniceofyou參考答案:C8.Apersonwhohasnevertastedbitterwon’tknow______sweetis.

A.which

B.what

C.when

D.why

參考答案:B9.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinals.

A.is

B.being

C.havebeen

D.tobe參考答案:D略10.ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeet,mylegs_______.A.gaveout

B.gaveaway

C.gavein

D.gaveup參考答案:A11.—Howaboutyourjob-hunting?—Noluck.Now,I'vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案:B句意為:--你工作找的怎么樣了?--晦氣啊。現(xiàn)在,我已經(jīng)到了我不關(guān)心我干什么的地步了。stage,case,situation等做先行詞時,定語從句中不缺少賓語或主語時,可采用when或where作時間或地點狀語。故選B。12.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.A.is;are

B.are;are

C.is;is

D.are;is參考答案:D13.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

—You_____yourtemper,butthat’s

OK.A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.werelosing參考答案:C14.Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,Katehadahardtime___theexam.

A.pass

B.topass

C.passed

D.passing參考答案:D15.ThelargepassengeraircraftC919AC101,independentlydesignedanddevelopedbyChina,turnedouttobeahuge________success.A.controversial B.contradictoryC.commercial D.compulsory參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:由中國獨立自主開發(fā)和研究的大型民航客機C919AC01是一次巨大的商業(yè)成功。A.controversial有爭議的;B.contradictory矛盾的;C.commercial商業(yè)的;D.compulsory義務(wù)的。研發(fā)出民航客機這是商業(yè)成功。故選C。16.InthecapitalKathmandu,thousandsofpeople_______thenightonpavements,inparksandopenfieldsinchillytemperaturesbeforetheyreturnedtotheircollapsedhomes.A.wouldspend

B.werespending

C.spent

D.hadspent參考答案:D考察過去完成時。過去完成時表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動作,對過去的某一點造成的某種影響或結(jié)果,結(jié)構(gòu)為:had+動詞的過去分詞形式。成百上千的人們呆在戶外發(fā)生在“回到家中”這個動作之前。句意:在加德滿都首都,在他們回到坍塌的家之前,成百上千的群眾在人行道、公園、空曠的田間度過了寒冷的夜晚,故選D。17.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe_______.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff參考答案:D18.—Whatifhefailedinthenextmonthlyexaminationagain?

—Idon’tknow.______heartandbereduced_____theclass?

A.Willhelose;nottoattending

B.Didhelose;tonotattending

C.Hadhelost;nottoattending

D.Wouldhelose;tonotattending參考答案:D二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Cultureshockisacomplextopic,butI'masimplemanwithsimpleperspectives.Somyexperienceofforeigncultureboilsdowntothreebasicstages:anger,acceptanceandappreciation.WhenIbeganmylifeinChinaIwasoftenfilledwithfrustrationand

1

overthewaythingswere.Thingswereseenasclearly“

2

”andIrejectedtheviewoftherebeingotherwaysofdoingthings.AfterwardsIcameto

3

differentwaysofdoingthingsbutstillsawmyownwaysassuperior.Myviewswerestillheavilycolor1edby

4

andIoftenacceptedsituationsIfelt

5

bysimplycoiningthephrase"That'sChina,"

6

Chinawasabackwardcountrythatsimplydidn'tdothingscorrectly.Finally,however,Icametounderstandandappreciatethenew

7

andwaysofdoingthings,sometimesusingthemaseffectivelyasthe

8

.Forexample,fishisnever

9

withtheheadinmycountry,thusmyfeelingswentfrom“Ugh!Ican’teatthis!Thefishis

10

atmesaying,`You'rea

11

man.'Takethisoffthetable,”to“I’llletmyfriendsenjoy,butI'lljuststickwiththeotherdishes,”andto"WouldanyonemindifIeattheeyeball?"Itisnotthesamewitheverywesterner,andsometake

12

thanotherstogothroughthethreestages.Italldependsonhow

13

youareandhowtightlyyou

14

toyourownculture.IttookalittleoverayearoflivinginChinabeforeIfinallyappreciatethenewculture.Now,I'mmore

15

inChinathaninmyowncountry.1.A.curiosity

B.fear

C.purpose

D.anger2.A.wrong

B.right

C.wise

D.smooth3.A.find

B.use

C.accept

D.refuse4.A.preferences

B.references

C.facts

D.standards5.A.necessary

B.important

C.nervous

D.stupid6.A.mentioning

B.saying

C.meaning

D.referring7.A.character

B.personality

C.revolution

D.culture8.A.locals

B.foreigners

C.researchers

D.citizens9.A.bought

B.sold

C.served

D.separated10.A.glancing

B.laughing

C.shouting

D.staring11.A.kind

B.cruel

C.brave

D.unique12.A.more

B.less

C.further

D.longer13.A.adaptable

B.considerable

C.dependable

D.enjoyable14.A.get

B.hold

C.catch

D.insist15.A.anxious

B.welcomed

C.comfortable

D.miserable參考答案:1-5DACAD

6-10CDACD

11-15BDABC20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Beingontheroadat3:15a.m.todrive450kmswasn’tinmyplansfortheweekend.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoacoupleof11______daystopreparemyselfforthefollowingbusy12______.Myson,Simon,andhisgoodfriendswereheadingforthe13______.Duetothelast-minuteissuewithtransportation,I14______mycartoensurethateveryonecouldgettothe15______pointsothattheycouldgettogetherandenjoytheirweek’s16______bysnowboardingandskiing.Theonlythingthat17______tomeonmyjourneywasthatnosoonerhadI18______andsaidgoodbyethanIwouldmakethetrip19______,intotal,aroundtripof900kmsinjust10hours.Suchalongdriveinonedaywasfrightening,20______asIwaslookingforwardtorelaxationSimonandI21______,onourway,alittleabouthisbreakandawholelotofhisschoolsubjects.Itwasgreattohavethistimewithhimaswe22______spentfivecontinuoushourstogether,otherthanwhenweplayedSaturdaycricket(板球).Onmyreturntrip,I23

______astrangesenseoflonelinessinsomeheavymorning24

______.Withinanhourit25______.IspentthenextfourhourslisteningtosomeCDsandenjoyingthescenery.Surprisingly,aftermylongtriphomeIwas26refreshedandenergizedeventhoughIwasphysicallyexhausted.AndIknewthatIwouldhavea(n)27______sleepthatevening.Achange28______yourenvironment,nomatterhowgreat,canprovideyouwiththeopportunityto29______somethingfromdifferentangles,aswellastoberefreshedandenergizedNowI’mlookingforwardtomynext30eventandmanymoreopportunitiestospendqualitytimewiththosewhoareimportanttomeandmakemylifemorerewarding.

11.A,surprisingB.excitingC.movingD.relaxing12.A.hourB.dayC.weekD.month13.A.snowfieldB.beachC.hotelD.school14.A,fueledB.parkedC.offeredD.lent15.A.kick-offB.drop-offC.get-offD.take-off16.A,freedomB.excitementC.adventureD.break17.A.appealedB.happenedC.appearedD.occurred18.A.restedB.startedC.arrivedD.left19.A.backB.forwardC.outD.away20.A.evenB.justC.particularlyD.mostly21.A.quarreledB.talkedC_complainedD.argued22.A.constantlyB.usuallyC.frequentlyD.rarely23.AdevelopedB.showedC.lostD.kept24.A.smokeB.dustC.fogD.snow25.AturnedB.clearedC.frozeD.shone26.A.greatlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD,mentally27.A.uncomfortable

B.uneasyC.soundD.light28.A.aboutB.fromC.inD.for29.A.giveupB.lookatC.findoutD.carryon30.AplannedB.discussedC.unexpectedD.prepared

參考答案:11-15DCACB

16-20DDCAC

21-25BDACB

26-30DCCBC三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Doyouwanttolovewhatyoudoforaliving?Followyourpassion(激情).Thispieceofadviceprovidesthefoundationformodernthinkingoncareersatisfaction.Butthiscanbeaproblem.I’vespentthepastseveralyearsresearchingandwritingaboutthedifferentstrategies(策略)weusetoseekhappinessinourwork.Itbecameclearearlyintheprocessthatthesuggestionto“followyourpassion”hadsomemistakes,foritlacksscientificevidence.However,itdoesn’tmeanyoushouldabandonthegoaloffeelingpassionateaboutyourwork.Therealityemphasizesthatthingsarequitecomplicated.Passionisearned.Differentpeoplearelookingfordifferentthingsintheirwork,butgenerally,peoplewithsatisfyingcareersenjoysomecombinationofthefollowingfeatures:autonomy,respect,competence,creativity,andasenseofimpact.Inotherwords,ifyouwanttofeelpassionateaboutyourlivelihood,don’tseektheperfectjob,butseektogetmoreofthesefeaturesinthejobyoualreadyhave.Passioniselusive.Manypeopledeveloptherareandvaluableskillsleadingtopassion,butstillendupunhappyintheirwork.Theproblemisthatthefeaturesleadingyoutoloveyourworkaremorelikelytobeusefultoyouthanyourorganization.Asyoubecomeincreasingly“valuable”,forexample,yourbossmightpushyoutowardtraditionalpromotionsthatcomewithmorepayandmoreresponsibility,asthisiswhatismostusefultoyourcompany.However,youmightfindmorepassionbyapplyingyourvaluetogainautonomyinyourscheduleorprojectselection.Passionisdangerous.I’vewatchedtoomanyofmypeersfallintoanxietyandconstantjob-hoppingduetothe“followyourpassion”advice.Theissueisexpectations.Ifyoubelieveweallhaveapre-existingpassion,andthatmatchingittoajobwillleadtoinstantworkplacehappiness,realitywillalwayspaleincomparison.Workishard.Noteverydayisfun.Ifyou’reseekingadreamjob,you’llendupdi

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