黑龍江省伊春市宜春劍光中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

黑龍江省伊春市宜春劍光中學(xué)2022年度高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theexcitingmomentwelookedforwardto______atlast.A．coming

B．come

C．came

D．comes參考答案：C略2._______aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.

A.Havingshown

B.Tobeshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Toshow參考答案：C略3.Historicsitesimpresswriterswiththeiramazingbeauty,whichareagreatsourceof________.A.inspiration

B.composition

C.occupation

D.combination參考答案：A【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析?！驹斀狻緼.inspiration靈感；B.composition作曲；C.occupation占有；D.combination組合。句意：歷史遺跡以其驚人的美給作家留下深刻印象，這是一個(gè)偉大的靈感來(lái)源。根據(jù)句意故選A。4.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewpiano.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句連詞／連接詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，本題考查的是從屬連詞的用法，根據(jù)從句句意，可知選A。句意：我們還沒(méi)有討論我們將要把這臺(tái)鋼琴放在那里。5.–Tomisverysad.IwishI______himthedisappointingnews.

–Itoldyounotto,butyou_____listen.A.hadn’ttold;wouldn’t

B.wouldn’ttell;hadn’t

C.haven’ttold;shouldn’t

D.didn’ttell;couldn’t

參考答案：A32.Thehospital______well,wheremanywounded______everyday.

A.isoperated;operation

B.operates;areoperatedon

C.operates;areoperated

D.operates;operateson參考答案：B略7.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.A.Innotime

B.Undernocircumstance

C.Atnocase

D.Onnocondition參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.Innotime立刻，馬上；B.Undernocircumstance在任何情況下都不；C.Atnocase在任何情況下；D.Onnocondition絕不要，從后面的shouldyoutouchit可知這句話用了倒裝句，所以選擇一個(gè)否定意義的詞組Onnocondition，句意：---我什么時(shí)候可以用你的電腦？--不行，你絕不能碰它。選D。【知識(shí)拓展】否定副詞或短語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)這類表示否定意義的詞有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonly…but（also）,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等.如：Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.他沒(méi)有收下禮物,還狠狠批評(píng)了送禮的人.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.她剛出門(mén),就有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.她剛出門(mén),就有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪.注意：只有當(dāng)Notonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí),才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ),不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),如NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic8.Itishumannaturetothinkbacktoagoldenage______one’scountrywasstrongandrespected.A.if

B.when

C.while

D.after參考答案：B略9.Theyoungparentswereworriedaboutthepossibility______theirboydislikesgoingtothenewkindergarten.A.why

B.which

C.that

D.how參考答案：C10.Everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;/

D.a;/參考答案：A11.

-Hi，Jack！WhendidyouarriveinBerlin？

-Lastweekend.I

__________

adifferentculturesincethen.

A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencing

C.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing參考答案：C12.Arecentresearchindicatesthat__________whentheyaregreatlyencouragedbytheirparents,willthekidsimprovetheirabilityofdealingwithproblems.A.

only

B.just

C.Still

D.yet參考答案：A。在句首的only如果后面跟了副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句等狀語(yǔ)，則主句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。13.

“TourismYear”tobeseparatelyheldinRussiain2012andinChinain2013willhelp

twopeoplesunderstandeachotherbetter.

A.不填；不填

B.The;不填

C.The;the

D.A;the參考答案：C略14.AslongasIcanremark,

_______Icalled,mysonwouldanswer.A.before

B.whileC.until

D.anytime參考答案：D33.Therearemanyplacesintheworld_______havebeenvisitedonlybyafew,many_______areofanenormousbeauty.

A.where;ofwhich

B.which;ofwhom

C.that;ofwhich

D.that;ofwhom參考答案：C略16.SuchalargenumberofrefugeesfromSyria(敘利亞)continueto

____fromthetroubledregionintoEuropethatthelocalgovernmentshavetofacemanychallenges.A.float

B.flow C.crawl

D.emigrate參考答案：B試題分析：句意：如此多的敘利亞難民不斷從動(dòng)亂地區(qū)涌入歐洲以至于當(dāng)?shù)卣媾R許多挑戰(zhàn)。float漂浮，漂動(dòng)；flow(人群、液體)流動(dòng)，涌動(dòng)；crawl爬行；emigrate移民，遷移。故B項(xiàng)正確。17.It'snaturaltomeetwithdifficultiesinlife,butdon'tletthemget____;A．undercontrol

B．intheway

C．outoforder

D．tothefull參考答案：B18.Idon’tthinkit

tostayuplateinthenightandsleepuntilmiddaythenextday.A.makeadifference

B.makesgoodsense

C.makestrouble

D.makeprofit參考答案：B試題分析：A.makeadifference有影響，B.makesgoodsense有意義，C.makestrouble找麻煩，D.makeprofit獲利，句意：我認(rèn)為晚上熬夜第二天睡到中午是沒(méi)有意義的。所以選B。考點(diǎn)：考查詞組辨析【答案】【解析】二、完型填空19.OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods__21__sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand__22__whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile.she__23__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.__24__itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__25__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe__26__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__27__.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__28__thathismistresswasindanger.Hejumped__29__awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__30__scent(氣味)asheloweredhishead.He__31__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking__32__intotheair,thedog__33__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__34__.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__35__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He__36__oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__37__.Whensheopenedhereyesand

38

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

39

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

40

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak21.A.since

B.while

C.before

D.as22.A.wondering

B.forgetting

C.remembering

D.regretting23.A.preferred

B.expected

C.failed

D.decided24.A.Because

B.When

C.If

D.Until25.A.hopelessly

B.carelessly

C.cautiously

D.unwillingly26.A.trees

B.woods

Cgrasses

D.bushes27.A.stream

B.rock

C.tree

D.house28.A.heard

B.found

C.sensed

D.smelt29.A.at

B.in

C.onto

D.through30.A.Familiar

B.Strange

C.Terrible

D.pleasant31.A.missed

B.discovered

C.followed

D.ignored32.A.calmly

B.merrily

C.gently

D.loudly33.A.wandered

B.looked

C.searched

D.travelled34.A.girl

B.house

C.window

D.hero35.A.satisfaction

B.disappointment

C.embarrassment

D.delight36.A.jumped

B.climbed

C.walked

D.flew37.A.awake

B.asleep

C.abandoned

D.available38.A.saw

B.spotted

C.observed

D.watched39.A.disturbed

B.comforted

C.rescued

D.scared40.A.pain

B.shock

C.sorrow

D.relief

參考答案：21—25

CADBC

26—30

BACDA

31—35

CDCBD

36—40

ABACD20.Anoldmanwasdying.Onebyonehissvisitedhim.Evensandfriendshehadn’tseenforyears___21___himtosayfarewell.Theyall___22___theirdeeploveforhim.___23___eachcametohim,theoldmanheldeachpersonbytheir___24___andspoketoeach.Toonehesaid,“Yes,Iloveyou.”To___25___hesaid,“Igowithoutanyillwill.”Toathirdonehesaid,“Peacebewithyou.”Andsotoeachpersonhesaidsuch___26___words.Thentheoldman___27___Nasrudin(awisemanintheMiddleEast).WhenNasrudincamein,hestoodononeside,___28___everyoneandlistenedtowhattheysaidandwhatthedyingmansaidtothem.Afterawhile,Nasrudin___29___hishandsintheair,andwheneveryone____30____tohearhim,Nasrudinsaid,“Fools!Whydidn’tyouvisithiminhisgood____31____?Youdidn’tlovehimwhenhewashealthy,butyoulovehimwhenheisdying!”Afterthat,Nasrudinturnedtothe____32____manandshouted,“Fool!Whydidn’tyoulivewithsuchnicefeelingsallthedayswhenyouwere____33____andfullyalive?”Withthat,Nasrudinleftthe____34____.Theoldman____35____andsaid,“AtlastI'veheardthe____36____.Itisablessingto____37____havingheardthetruth.”Theoldmandied____38____.Whatabouttheothers?Theyreturnedtotheir____39____businessoflifeandcontinuedastheyalwayshadbeen.AndNasrudin?Whenhereturnedtohis____40____justoutsidetheoldman’shouse,thedonkeymadealonghighsound,“Hee-haw!Hee-haw!”Nasrudinsaid,“Yes,Iknow...You’reright...Livewell;diewell...”21.A.calledon

B.lookedafter

C.caredabout

D.dependedon22.A.offered

B.bought

C.kept

D.expressed23.A.Before

B.As

C.Because

D.Although24.A.face

B.leg

C.hand

D.head25.A.another

B.other

C.all

D.some26.A.possible

B.necessary

C.polite

D.kind27.A.visited

B.invited

C.bothered

D.employed28.A.comforted

B.helped

C.observed

D.blamed29.A.raised

B.lent

C.washed

D.hid30.A.forced

B.turned

C.ordered

D.changed31.A.need

B.mood

C.health

D.position32.A.living

B.visiting

C.coming

D.dying33.A.safe

B.important

C.weak

D.energetic34.A.party

B.scene

C.meeting

D.conference35.A.smiled

B.appeared

C.screamed

D.jumped36.A.message

B.news

C.truth

D.fact37.A.stay

B.work

C.sleep

D.die38.A.secretly

B.proudly

C.sadly

D.peacefully39.A.strange

B.normal

C.important

D.perfect40.A.donkey

B.car

C.assistant

D.wife參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.A23.考查連詞。A.Before在……以前；B.As隨著，當(dāng)……時(shí)；C.Because因?yàn)椋籇.Although盡管。句意：當(dāng)每個(gè)人來(lái)到他跟前的時(shí)候。故選B。24.考查名詞。A.face臉；B.leg腿；C.hand手；D.head頭。根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞held是hold的過(guò)去式，意思是“握住、拿著”。每一個(gè)來(lái)的人老人都握住他們的手并和他們說(shuō)話。故選C。25.考查形容詞。A.another另一個(gè)；B.other其他的；C.all全部；D.some一些。固定句型：one…，another…“一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)……；一方面……，另一方面……”。故選A。26.考查形容詞。A.possible可能的；B.necessary必要的；C.polite有禮貌的；D.kind善良的。根據(jù)第一段那個(gè)老人說(shuō)的話可知，他說(shuō)的都是善良的話。故選D。27.考查動(dòng)詞。A.visited拜訪；B.invited邀請(qǐng)；C.bothered打擾；D.employed雇傭。根據(jù)后文，WhenNasrudincamein（當(dāng)納西魯丁進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候），可知是那個(gè)將死的老人邀請(qǐng)他過(guò)來(lái)的。故選B。28.考查動(dòng)詞。A.comforted安慰；B.helped幫助；C.observed觀察，遵守，慶祝；D.blamed責(zé)怪。根據(jù)前文hestoodononeside他進(jìn)門(mén)之后，沒(méi)有直接說(shuō)話，而是站在一邊，聽(tīng)來(lái)看望老人的人說(shuō)的話以及老人對(duì)那些人說(shuō)的話。故推知他這是在觀察這些人。故選C。29.考查動(dòng)詞。A.raised舉起，飼養(yǎng)，提出；B.lent借出；C.washed洗滌；D.hid隱藏，遮蔽。固定搭配：raiseone’shands舉起某人的雙手。故選A。30.考查動(dòng)詞。A.forced迫使，強(qiáng)制；B.turned轉(zhuǎn)向；C.ordered命令，預(yù)定；D.changed改變。句意：當(dāng)每個(gè)人都轉(zhuǎn)向他聽(tīng)他說(shuō)話的時(shí)候。故選B。31.考查名詞。A.need需求；B.mood心情；C.health健康；D.position位置，立場(chǎng)。根據(jù)后文Youdidn’tlovehimwhenhewashealthy（當(dāng)他健康的時(shí)候你們不愛(ài)他。）可知，這里是想問(wèn)拜訪老人的人為什么不在老人身體健康的時(shí)候來(lái)看望他，而是在老人將死之時(shí)來(lái)拜訪。故選C。32.考查動(dòng)詞。A.living居住；B.visiting拜訪；C.coming來(lái)；D.dying死。根據(jù)前文第一段第一句Anoldmanwasdying.（一個(gè)將要死亡的老人。），故選D。33.考查形容詞。A.safe安全的；B.important重要的；C.weak虛弱的；D.energetic精力充沛的。根據(jù)后面的fullyalive（十分有活力）可知，這一空用and連接，說(shuō)明是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該選和它意義相近的詞。故選D。34.考查名詞。A.party聚會(huì)；B.scene場(chǎng)面；C.meeting會(huì)見(jiàn)；D.conference會(huì)議。根據(jù)left(leave的過(guò)去式)，可知納西魯丁離開(kāi)了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。故選B。35.考查動(dòng)詞。A.smiled微笑；B.appeared出現(xiàn)；C.screamed尖叫；D.jumped跳躍。根據(jù)后面的Itisablessing（這是一個(gè)祝福）可知，這里應(yīng)該用一個(gè)表現(xiàn)好的一面的形容詞。故選A。36.考查名詞。A.message消息；B.news新聞；C.truth真相；D.fact事實(shí)。根據(jù)后面havingheardthetruth（聽(tīng)到這個(gè)真相）可知，這里也應(yīng)該是選truth。故選C。37.考查動(dòng)詞。A.stay停留，保持；B.work工作；C.sleep睡覺(jué)；D.die死。根據(jù)前面說(shuō)老人快要死亡，故推斷這里表示老人說(shuō)完這句話就去世了。老人說(shuō)：“聽(tīng)到這個(gè)真相是對(duì)我逝世的一個(gè)祝福。”故選D。38.考查副詞。A.secretly秘密地；B.proudly驕傲地；C.sadly傷心地；D.peacefully平靜地。根據(jù)前文，老人聽(tīng)到了自己想聽(tīng)的真相，于是就平靜的去世了。故選D。39.考查形容詞。A.strange陌生的，奇怪的；B.normal正常的；C.important重要的；D.perfect完美的。句意：其他人都回到了正常的生活繼續(xù)他們?cè)镜臉幼印９蔬xB。40.考查名詞。A.donkey驢；B.car小車；C.assistant助手；D.wife妻子。根據(jù)后文thedonkey（驢子）可知，這里也應(yīng)該選驢子。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的考查是高考的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，每年都會(huì)在完形填空中考查。首先要明確連接詞的含義，其次注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系以及句子本身的結(jié)構(gòu)，再做出正確判斷。本題第3小題就是考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。后一句說(shuō)“老人抓住他們的手跟他們說(shuō)”，所以是在當(dāng)每個(gè)人來(lái)到老人跟前的時(shí)候，老人才可能抓住他們的手，跟他們說(shuō)話。只有B項(xiàng)as（當(dāng)……時(shí)候）符合語(yǔ)境含義。A項(xiàng)“在……之前”不符合語(yǔ)境，沒(méi)來(lái)到老人跟前，老人不可能抓他們的手；C項(xiàng)Because（因?yàn)椋┎环险Z(yǔ)境；D項(xiàng)Although（盡管）也不符合語(yǔ)境。三、閱讀理解21.Ourneighborsaidthestormlastedfourminutes.Thetownhousesaredestroyedordamaged.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwasonitsway.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomerollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechanneltoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstogettothelysafeclosetdownonthefirstfloor.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchwhippedthroughthedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavestuckthroughus.Finally,Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IgraspedJimmy’sarmasthetornadosuckedthedooropenandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneesandscalp(頭皮)werefullofglass,butinthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.7.Howwastheoldcoupleawareof