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2021-2022學(xué)年云南省昆明市楚雄紫溪中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly___food.A.insearchof
B.inthehabitofC.inwantof
D.inchargeof
參考答案:C2.Whathesaysandwhathedoes_______.Aisnotagree
Barenotagree
Cdoesnotagree
Ddonotagree參考答案:D3.---Whatdoyouthinkabout_______dressintheshopwindow?---Oh,it'sbeautiful.Shewillbepleasedifshecanhaveitas_______birthdaypresent.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C4.Hisvoice______him_________.A.gaveaway B.gaveup C.gaveoff D.gaveout參考答案:A5.-Shallwe_____fortwentyminutesandhaveacupofcoffee?
-Ican’tagreewithyouanymore.
A.breakoff
B.breakdown
C.breakup
D.breakout參考答案:A6.Iwilldo______Ican_______you.A.allwhat,help
B.allthat,help
C.allwhich,tohelp
D.what,tohelp參考答案:D7.—Look,whereareyougoing?—Ican’t________themapanddriveatthesametime,canI?A.watch B.read C.see D.notice參考答案:B8.Ican’tbelieveyougotfinedforspeeding.I
ofyoutobethemostcareful.A.a(chǎn)mthinking
B.think
C.havethought
D.thought參考答案:D9.Toreportaneventresponsibly,ajournalistmustnotonlymakesenseofearlierreports,butalso________hisreportinthelongterm.
A.allowfor B.followup C.catchon D.switchto參考答案:B10.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant
B.typical
C.exotic
D.misleading參考答案:B11.Davidwas____inthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchafteraseriouskneeinjury.A.scheduled
B.abandoned
C.reserved
D.substituted參考答案:D12.Thingslikeeyecontactandhandgestures_____greatimportanceinsituationssuchasjobinterviews.
A.takein
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takedown參考答案:C13.Onnoaccount______yourbacksonyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Instead,youshouldstandbythemwhateverhappens.A.weshouldn'tturn B.weshouldturnC.shouldweturn D.shouldn'tweturn參考答案:C14.--Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
--OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto_______soquickly.
A.goby
B.goaway
C.goout
D.goover參考答案:
A解析:考查動詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)句意,“事實上,我玩得很開心,總覺得時間過得太快。”故選擇A項,goby表示:(時間)過去。15.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey__________toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome
B.couldcomeC.havecome
D.hadcome參考答案:A試題分析:本句考查的是一個含蓄的虛擬條件句,句中的or相當(dāng)于iftheyhadnotgoneabroad.因為前面句中使用的是were,說明這個虛擬語氣是與過去事實相反,所以主句中使用的是“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”的形式。句意:當(dāng)我們在做調(diào)查的那幾個月里,他們一直在國外,否則的話他們早就來幫助我們了。故A正確?!敬颂幱幸曨l,請去附件查看】16.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.
A.who
B.which
C.when
D.that
參考答案:
B解析:本題考查非限制性定語從句,指代前面一個句子,故用which.
17.——Ireallyappreciateyoulookingaftermybabywhenwewereawayformyfriend’sweddingyesterday.
——_______________.
A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Pleasedon’tbesothankful
C.Withpleasure
D.Allright參考答案:A18.Asamatteroffact,wedomeetnowandthen,butnot
.A.regularly
B.actually
C.gradually
D.normally參考答案:A
二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.Thelivingroomofthehouseis____________ofthebedroom,whichsuitsthefamilyprettywell.
(double)這個房子的起居室是臥室長度的兩倍,這很合家庭成員的意。72.Ifailedmydrivingtest.IfonlyI
thechance.(seize)我考駕照失敗了,要是我抓住了這次機會多好??!73.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,____________________intotelevisionseries.(make)
Maria已經(jīng)寫了兩部小說,兩部小說都已經(jīng)被制作成了電視劇。74.Then
thatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.(disturbing)
然后傳來了多莉病重的令人不安的消息.75.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthegirl
withthoseboys,becausetheyareaddictedtodrugs.(break)
強烈建議那女孩和那些男孩子斷絕關(guān)系,因為他們都沉迷于毒品.76.Afteryearsofhardwork,youmay
thathecanfulfilthetask.(depend)
經(jīng)過多年的努力工作后,你可以相信他能夠完成這個任務(wù).77.
foryears,thehousedesignedbyanItalianarchitectfinallycollapsed.(ignore)由于多年來的忽視,這個意大利建筑師設(shè)計的房子最終崩塌了.78.TheearthquakethathappenedinYa’anSichuaninAprilisreported
thedeathofnearly200people.(result)據(jù)報道,上四月發(fā)生四川雅安地震已導(dǎo)致接近兩百人喪生.79.“
wasjusthowoftenpeoplewereusingtheirmobilephones.”DrDanielkruger,thestudy’sco-author,said.(find)
丹尼爾克魯格博士是本次研究的共同作者,他說:“我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是人們?nèi)绱祟l繁地使用手機80
Withstudents
toomuchhomework,someeducatorsappealedtothepublictopaymoreattentiontotheirphysicalhealth.(burden)由于學(xué)生背負著沉重的家庭作業(yè)的擔(dān)子,一些教育家呼吁公眾多關(guān)注他們的身體健康。參考答案:71.doublethelength
72.hadseized(on)
73.Bothofwhichhavebeenmade
74.camethedisturbingnews
75.(should)breakup
76.dependonit
77.Havingbeenignored
78.tohaveresultedin
79Whatwefoundinteresting
80.burdenedwith三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
BarefootTravelerisatouragentthatspecializesindivingholidays,tailor-madetoyourownneeds.ThemostpopulardestinationsincludeBonaire,Tobago,theBahamas,Maldives,Oman,SeychellesandThailand.
Ourfriendlyandknowledgeablestaff,whoarequalifieddivers(潛水員)themselves,willbeabletoadviseyouonthebestdestinationsforyourrequirements.
Whetheryouwanttolearntodive,furtheryourdivingqualifications,continuetodiscovertheunderwaterworld,orsimplyrelaxonthebeach,wearehere‘tohelporganizeyourholiday.
Wearehappytosatisfysingletravelersandofferspecialdiscounts(折扣).
Groupdiscountsareofferedtogroupsofeightormoretravelersandtailor-madepackagesareavailableforDiveClubs.
WealsoofferaseriesofdivingliveaboardchoicesthroughouttheCaribbean.IndianOceanandSouthEastAsia.Liveaboardsareverypopularscuba(呼吸器)divingholidaysforthosewhowanttoaccessthebestdivingsites.
Ourbarefootluxuryholidaybrandisforthosetryingsomethingalittlemorespecial,whetherit’syourhoneymoon,anniversaryorsimplyformorediscerning(有品位的)travelers.Wehaveaselectionof4and5starlevelswhicharethebestinluxuryholidays.68.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Togivesomeadviceondiving.
B.Tointroducethepopulardestinations.
C.Toteachdivingskills.
D.Toattracttourists.69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’simpossibletobeofferedtailor-madepackageswhenyoujoinDiveClubs.
B.Austaffarequalifieddiverswithwideknowledgeonthebestdiving.
C.BarefootTravelerspecializesinsimpleholidays.
D.TravelerscanenjoyWinterSun.70.Accordingtothepassage,BarefootTraveler
.
A.isnotatouragent
B.hasover25scubadivingliveaboardbeats
C.makestheluxuryholidaybasedonconsumers’needsanddesires
D.makestheluxuryholidayyoudon’thaveinmind71.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe
A.WelcometoBarefootTraveler
B.AWonderfulExperienceC.ScubaDiving
D.HowtoChooseDestinations參考答案:68-71DBCA21.DavidisanexcellentstudentandhecomesfromNewYork.Hisfamilywasthereuntilhefinishedeighthgrade.Davidhadnochoicebuttosleeponparkbenches.Beingaloneonthestreetswasscary.OnethingkeptDavidgoing:hisdeterminationtodowellinschool.EventhoughmanythingsweredifficultinDavid’slife,onethingwasgoingverywell.DavidwasacceptedtoaspecialhighschoolcalledMC2STEM.ItisapublicschoolinClevelandforkidswhoareextremelygoodatscience.TheschoolturnedoutapeacefulplaceforDavid.Heespeciallyenjoyedhavingthechancetolearnbydoinglotsofprojects.Highschoolwasn’teasy.ButDavidsaysthattheschoolhelpedhimsethighstandardsforhimself.Evenwhenhedidn’thaveaplacetostayatnight,Davidkepthisfocusonhisschoolwork.Whilehewashomeless,Davidwouldsometimessleepintheparkduringthedaybecauseitwassafer.“Ifyousleepinthedaytimeinthepark,peoplewon’tbotheryou,”hesays.“you’rejusttakinganap.It’sacceptable.”ThenDavidwouldstudythroughthenight.Heshoweredatafriend’shousewhenhisfriend’sparentswereatwork.Allhishardworkpaidoff.InMay2011,Davidgraduatedsecondinhishighschoolclass.Hewasacceptedto22colleges.HealsowonascholarshipformtheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation.Itwillpay
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