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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省棗莊市店子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyoureachourcompanyat5p.m.,I________theretodiscussaproblemwithyou.A.wait
B.havewaited
C.waswaiting
D.willbewaiting參考答案:D2.Itdoesn’t_______ifyouarelatetomyparty.Ijustwantyoutocome.
A.takemebysurprise
B.makesense
C.takeachance
D.makeadifference參考答案:D3.Itpuzzleshimwhypeopleherearesointerestedinwhathisjobis.He________thatquestion
frequently.
A.hasasked
B.isasking
C.getsasked
D.wasasked參考答案:C4.Youdon’tneedtobe______BillGatestobesuccessful.Aslongasyoucanhelpsomeoneandinspirehimtomakeadifference,youare____success.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.a,不填
D.不填,a參考答案:B5.______earlyforhisdate,Markspenttimereadingthenewspaper.A.Arriving
B.Havingarrived
C.Arrived
D.Toarrive參考答案:B6.—Oh,Mum,justafewminutes.
—Hurryup,Harry.Orbythetimeyoupackyourbelongings,theflight
!
A.hasleft
B.willhaveleft
C.hadleft
D.wasleaving參考答案:略7.-Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?
-
.A.It’syouropinion
B.Idon’tmind
C.It’salluptoyou
D.That’syourdecision參考答案:C
解析:情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查。由于句子中出現(xiàn)了Shallwe…,它是一個(gè)表示“征求別人意見”的常用句型。C項(xiàng)的意思為“由你來(lái)決定”。選項(xiàng)A為“它是你的意見”,表示對(duì)別人的意見的一種肯定;B項(xiàng)為“我不介意”,也指的是對(duì)別人做法和看法的一種態(tài)度;D項(xiàng)“那是你的決定”,更與上句的意思不符。8.It'stimethatwe
thelidontheaccidentandeveryonewillinsistonpunishingthecriminal. A.lifted
B.willlift
C.havelifted
D.lift參考答案:A9.
WeChinesemade________2008BeijingOlympicGames________greatsuccess,winninghighpraisefromallovertheworld.
A.
a;a
B.
the;the
C.
the;a
D.
a;the參考答案:C10.Thatsumofmoneyplayedavitalroleinthecompletionoftheproject.______,theprojectwouldnothavebeencompletedsosuccessfully.
A.Butthatit B.Exceptit C.Butforit D.Withit參考答案:C11.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A.givenoff
B.setoff
C.putoff
D.gotoff參考答案:B12.Weeach_____strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand_____weakpoints.Ahave,have
Bhas,have
Chas,has
Dhave,has參考答案:D13.ThistimenextweekI’llbeonvacation.ProbablyI________onthebeach.A.amlying
B.havelain
C.willhavelain
D.willbelying參考答案:d略14.Thisurbanspecialschoolalwaysacceptsheating—impairedstudents,theireducationallevelandbackground.
A.accordingto
B.regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.intermsof參考答案:B15.Theemployeeproved___________tothejobandthebosspraisedhim.
A.suitable B.adequate C.fit D.useful參考答案:B16.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access
B.passage
C,way
D.approach
參考答案:A17.Heleftagoodimpressiononme________Isawhim.A.forthefirsttime B.thefirsttime
C.firsttime D.it’sthefirsttime參考答案:B略18.Chinesepeoplearehopefulfor_____2015willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C【命題立意】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:中國(guó)人民期待2015年將給他們的家庭和祖國(guó)帶來(lái)什么。空后的賓語(yǔ)從句中bring是及物動(dòng)詞,缺少賓語(yǔ)。能夠在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)的連詞只有what,故選C。二、翻譯19.根據(jù)括號(hào)里的中文提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空0.5分,共5分)81.Animalsbecome__________(漠不關(guān)心的)totheiryoungassoonastheiryoungcanlookafterthemselves,buthumanbeingsfindthisdifficult.82.Weshould__________(譴責(zé))anyattemptstobreakintocompanynetworkstoobtainusers’information83.The__________(執(zhí)行的)directorofboardassumestheresponsibilityofmanagingfinancial,productiveandmarketingaffairs.84.Our__________(可持續(xù)的)levelsofhappinessareuptoourlifecircumstancesandoureverydayactivities.85.Studentsfromallovertheworldtakeamajorstepalongtheirlife'sjourneywhenthey__________(參與)inanadvancededucation.86.Caremustbetakenthateachtaskendswithasensiblestate,becausethereisno__________(保證)whenthenextstepwillbecarriedout.87.Inthisbook,AdamSmith'semphasisthatthe________(無(wú)形的)handusuallyleadsmarketstoallocateresourcesefficiently.88.Ifyouhaveakeen__________(欣賞)forgoodart,youmayhaveastronginterestinculturalactivitiesorentertainment.89.Gettingthebestoutofdigital__________(廣播電視)willprobablymeanreplacing,oratleastrepositioning,theindoororrooftopaerial.90.Theeruptionofvolcano__________(伴隨)byanearthquakecausedgreatdamagetothelivingthingsaround.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Detectivefictionissomethingthatgainedpopularitycomparativelylaterthanallothergenresinliterature.Theremightbesomeworksthatexistedinhistorictimethatcouldnowbeidentifiedasdetectivefiction,buttheworksthatwereintroducedsolelyasthisgenrebeganwiththewritingsofEdgarAllanPoeandWilkieCollins.Ofcourse,todaywhenwetalkaboutdetectivefictions,theworksofArthurConanDoyleandAgathaChristiecomeforemost.Theirstoriesarethosethathavegivenanedgetothisgenreduetoitspopularity.BeingapassionatereaderofDoyleandChristie,IwouldliketodrawacomparisonbetweenthestylesusedbyDoyleinSherlockseriesandChristieinhermysterythrillers.Bothofthemuseaspecificpatternfortheirdetectivestories.Doylemostlydevelopsthestoryfromahelplessclient’svisitto221BBakerStreet.AlltheaccountsofthecasesarenarratedbyWatsonexcepttwopieces.Christie’sworksinawaylookcompletelydifferentasthestoriesandsettingsarevariedandquiteunique.Butwecanalwaysseethatthereisabasicformulainherworks.Amurderhappensandallthecharactersintheplot,mostlypeoplearoundthevictim,havesomethingtobesuspectedof,somesecretsthattheyholdback,allofwhicharesetuptototallyconfusethereader.Christie’snovelsareallabout“whoisthemurderer”,butwhilereadingSherlockareaderismoreinterestedinknowinghowSherlockfindsthecriminal.ItisthemethodSherlockemploystodeducethefactsandtoconnectthedotsthatreadersawaittoknow.ThiscanbeunderstoodjustbythinkinghoweverySherlockreaderwaitsforthatpartwhereSherlockexplainsthefactstoWatsonwhosharesthereader’signorance.WhenwereachthesamecrucialpointinChristie’sworks,whatoureyessearchforisthename—thenameofthemurderer.Alltheexplanations,logicandreasoninginterestusonlylater.Christiehasusedvarioustypesofnarrativetechniquesindifferentnovels.Therehasbeenasetofnovelswherethereisomniscientnarration(敘述者全知),otherswithHastings(HerculePoirot’sassistant)asthenarrator,andevensomeinfirst-personnarrative.Sheintroducedmanydetectives,Poirotbeingthemostpopular.Ontheotherhand,DoylehadonlySherlockasdetectiveinhisnovelsandstories.Buthehadstartedanewseriesportrayinganewcharacter“ProfessorChallenger”whichdidn’tbecomeaspopularasSherlockseries.Boththewritersworkedontheprinciplesofscience,logicandpsychology.Whencompared,SherlockstoriesseemmorerealisticastheyarenotasdramaticasChristie’snovels.ButtheelementofpsychologyismoreexploredbyChristie.Oftenherdetectivebelievesinsittinginachairandthinkingtosolvethemystery,ratherthanrunningaroundcollectingclues.Itisbecauseherdetectivesworkbyanalyzingthehiddenpsychologyratherthanexplicitactions.Sherlockisanactivedetectivewhoworkshardinfindingclues,wouldn’tminddevisingalittledramaoranactofdisguise(偽裝)forit.Bothofthemhavecreatedlogicallycrediblestories,butsomewhereorotherSherlockonesareclosetolife,becausetheyportraynotonlymurderbutalsoseeminglysimplehumanissues.Christie’sworksaremoreengaging,buttheactofmakinguptheplot—thepurposefulconcealingandrevealing—issomewherevisible.Butitisundeniablethatsheneverfailstoentertainherreaders.WhilereadingSherlock,weforgetDoyleandourwholeattentionisonSherlock,andsometimesweendupfeelingheisarealindividualratherthanafictionalcharacter.ButinChristie’sworkssomehow,wefeelit’sshewhoisworking,ratherthanPoirot,whichiswhyshebecamethe“queenofcrime”andnothercharacters.Thus,inawayAgathaChristieoutshineshercharactersandSherlockHolmesoutshineshiscreator.ButbothwaysDoyleandChristiegiftedtheirfansexcellentdetectivestoriestoinvolvethemselvesinandenjoyalltheirlife.65.Intermsofdetectivefictions,DoyleandChristieareforemostmentionedbecause________.A.theyareconsideredasthefoundingfathersofdetectivefictionsB.theyworkedtogetherandcreatedmanyfamousdetectivefiguresC.itisDoyleandChristiethatmadedetectivefictionswellreceivedD.itistheirworksthatmadedetectivefictionssuperiortoothergenres66.WhichofthefollowingmaybetypicalChristie’sworks?A.Novelswithaspecificopeningpatternwithafocusondeducingfacts.B.Thrillerswithvariedanduniquesettingstomakeplotsmoreconfusing.C.Fictionsinwhichthereisafixedcharacterresponsibleforunfoldingthestory.D.Detectivestoriesinwhichvictimsandsuspectsarecloselyrelatedtothedetective.67.WhenreachingcrucialpointsinChristie’sworks,readerstendtogivepriorityto________.A.thedetailsofthecrime B.themotivebehindthecrimeC.thepersonalityofthecriminal D.theidentityofthecriminal68.Anewcharacter“ProfessorChallenger”broughtabout________A.adisappointmentforConanDoyle B.anotherhitwithdetectivefansC.anabruptdeclineinSherlock’sappeal D.aninspirationforAgathaChristie69.HowdoDoyleandChristiemaketheirstoriesreasonable?A.Theyrefusedtodisplaymysteryinthestories.B.Theystucktofirst-personnarrativetechniques.C.Theyappliedknowledgeofdifferentfields.D.Theyincludeddetailedaccountsofexplicitactions.70.WhatkindofdetectivemayHerculePoirotbe?A.Onewhoisgoodatdiscoveringsecretsinhumanmind.B.Onewhoisactiveinsearchingforandconnectingclues.C.Onewholaysemphasisonbothactionsandpsychology.D.Onewhosometimesplaystricksandevencheatssuspects.參考答案:65.C
66.B 67.D 68.A 69.C 70.A21.Haveyouevernoticedthatthemoreyouhavethemoreyouwant?Let’sfaceit.Thinkingourlifeisgoodenoughdoesn’tcomenaturallytomanypeople.Whenwehavehighexpectationsofeverythinginlifewewillrunintodisappointment.Onlywhenweareawarethatneedsaredifferentfromdesirescanwelivewithsatisfaction.Hereareafewideastohelpyoubehappierwithwhatyouhaveandwhoyouare.Focusonwhatyouarethankfulfor.Mostpeoplewantthingstobebetterthantheyare,orwhenthingsaregoingwell,weforgettoappreciatewhatwehave.Learntoreflectonhowmuchbetterthingsarethantheycouldbe.Focusonwhatyouarethankfulfor.Writedown5thingsyouaregratefulforrightnow.Whenweholdontoregretsfromdecisionswehavemade,itcanreallypoisonourwell-being.Manypeopleregretsomethingtheycannolongerchange,whichendsupholdingthembackfrommovingforwardinamorepositivemanner.Whathappenedinthepastisdoneandgone,soworktostaypresentandbemindfulofthecurrentmomenttofindmorejoyandfulfillment.Whenweuseotherpeopleasthemeasuringstickforourpersonalsuccessandqualityoflifeweareli
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