2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市第七中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市第七中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heissuchalazyman____nobodywantstoworkwith____hehasnofriends.A.as;as

B.That;that

C.as;that

D.whom;as參考答案：C2.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D3.---What’syourimpression________yournewdeskmate?---Sheisnervousandshy,butshecanspeakEnglishfluently,leavingadeepimpression_____me.A.on;to B.of;on C.to;on D.with;to參考答案：B4.WhenIpassedby,Iheardher_____intheroom.A.sings

B.sang

C.singing

D.tosing參考答案：C略5.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.betied

B.

havingtied

C.tobetied

D.tied參考答案：D略6.Therewasa

lookonhisfacewhenhemetthe

problem.

A.confusing;confusing

B.confused;confused

C.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D18.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly

B.Whatif

C.Asif

D.Evenif

參考答案：B略8.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit

intime.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.concerned

D.surprised參考答案：B9.Thesecretaryandmanager____verybusynow.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A10.Whathesaidatthemeetingmade________differencetoallofus.A．muchof

B．muchaC．a(chǎn)much

D．muchofa參考答案：D考查固定詞組。makemuchofadifference有很大影響。11.–Mom,Ijustcan’tfallasleepthinkingoftheinterviewtomorrow.--_____Youaresuretomakeit.A.Don’tworry!

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Whynot?

D.What’sup?參考答案：B12._____theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto_____itout.A.Nowthat;carry

B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying

D.Now;putting參考答案：C13.Theemployees_______thattheyrenewtheircontractswithinaweek.A.havebeentold B.havecometoknowC.arereminded D.havebeenadvised參考答案：D14._____,he,anordinaryworker,hasmanagedtobringupthirteenorphansbyhimself.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK

參考答案：C略15.—HowcleverElizais!—Oh！Sherememberseverypoeminthebook_______shewroteit.A．inorderthat

B．a(chǎn)sif

C．evenif

D．sothat參考答案：B16.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______hadbeendestroyed.A.thehomesofwhich

B.whosehomesC.whichhomes

D.theirhomes參考答案：BB考查非限制性定語從句。句意：工人們?yōu)槟切┓课荼粴У男掖嬲叽罱吮茈y所。先行詞survivors幸存者，whose意外“的”，故選B。17._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Nowthat參考答案：B18.-----Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_______success.

A．a(chǎn),a

B．the,a

C．a(chǎn),\

D．the,\參考答案：B略二、翻譯76.隨著時間的流逝,同學(xué)們相處得很好。_________________________________________________________________________77.我高度評價那些為夢想而努力的同學(xué)。(定語從句)_________________________________________________________________________78.只有通過這種方式,這個問題才能被解決。(倒裝句)_________________________________________________________________________79.毫無疑問,這本英文小說值得一看。_________________________________________________________________________80.這是我第一次參加籃球比賽。_________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Astimegoes/wentby(Withtimegoingby),studentsget/gotalongwellwitheachother.

77.Ithinkhighlyofthosewhoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams(fortheirdreams).

78.Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolved(settled).

79.ThereisnodoubtthattheEnglishnovelisworthreading.

80.ItisthefirsttimethatI'vejoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch.ItwasthefirsttimethatI'djoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch.【76題詳解】考查時間狀語從句。分析句子可知，本句為as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，根據(jù)漢語提示，從屬連詞為as,句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時/一般過去時。所以從句為Astimegoes/wentby/，也可以用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語Withtimegoingby。主句中的謂語動詞為：gealongwellwithsb。故翻譯為:Astimegoes/wentby(Withtimegoingby),studentsget/gotalongwellwitheachother.

.【77題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子可知，those為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為who。高度評價為“thinkhighlyof”。實現(xiàn)夢想為“achieveone’sdreams”。故翻譯為:Ithinkhighlyofthosewhoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams(fortheirdreams).【78題詳解】考查倒裝句。分析句子可知，“only＋inthisway（作狀語）”位于句首時，其后句子要用部分倒裝。故翻譯為:Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolved(settled).【79題詳解】考查同位語從句。分析句子可知，doubt后接that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句。Sthbeworthdoingsth“值得做某事”主動形式表達(dá)被動的含義。故翻譯為:ThereisnodoubtthattheEnglishnovelisworthreading..【80題詳解】考查固定用法?！癷tbe

the+序數(shù)詞+time+that從句中”為固定用法，that從句只能用完成時態(tài)。如果主句是itis，則that從句使用現(xiàn)在完成時；如果主句是itwas，則that從句使用過去完成時。故翻譯為ItisthefirsttimethatI'vejoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch.ItwasthefirsttimethatI'djoinedin/takenpartinthebasketballmatch..【點(diǎn)睛】only引導(dǎo)倒裝句的用法當(dāng)“only＋狀語”位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝。其中，only后的狀語可以是副詞、介詞短語、從句等。OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglish.只有這樣才能學(xué)會英語。注意，在only后作狀語的是從句時，從句不要用倒裝，要部分倒裝的是主句。如：Onlywhenitrainsdoyoufeelcool.只有下雨時才覺得涼爽一點(diǎn)。only引導(dǎo)倒裝句有以下幾種具體的形式1,only+疑問副詞（when,where,how）+從句+謂語+主語+其他2,only+until/till+從句+謂語+主語+其他3,only+狀語+謂語+主語+其他小題3是only+介詞短語作狀語，所以句子為半倒裝句。故翻譯為：Onlyinthiswaycanthisproblembesolved(settled).三、閱讀理解20.Whyplaygames?Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmoveandactingasateammemberareall“game”ideasthatyouwillcomeacrossthroughoutyourlife.Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Suchgamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdramasthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandcooperating(合作).

Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalsideChildrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasgrown-ups.Forinstance,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones,whichsharpensthehand-eyecoordination（協(xié)調(diào)）neededinhunting.Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinfriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhoearnedit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.Sportsarealsoaneventthatunitespeople.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hecreatedafoundationtoprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoapromisingfuture.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinotheraspectsofyourlife.63.Throughplayinghide-and-seek,childrenareexpectedtolearnto________.A.beateamleader

B.obeythebasicrules C.actasagrown-up

D.predictpossibledanger64.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.A.describelifeinanexcitingwayB.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplayC.makelearninglifeskillsmoreinterestingD.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents65.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging?A.Itinspirespeople’sdeeploveforthecountry.B.Itprovestheexceptionalskillsofthewinners.C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.D.Itearnsthewinnersfameandfortune.66.Iribarne’sgoalofformingthefoundationisto_______.A.bringfuntopoorkidsB.providesoccerballsforchildrenC.givepoorkidsachanceforabetterlifeD.appealtosoccerplayerstohelppoorkids參考答案：BCDB21.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhassaiditwouldsetupinternationalworkingteamofvariousfunctionstooffercountriesadviceonfightingagainstflu(流感).Thehealthagencysaidinareportthatitwouldrendernecessaryreporttothecountrieswhereanimalorhumanflucases(病例)werefoundandthosewhoweremakingfluvaccine（疫苗)searchorpreparingtoproducevaccines,apoisonoussubstance(物質(zhì))containingavirususedtoprotectpeopleagainstdisease.Theworkingteamswouldbeformedtoofferadvicedirectlytothegovernmentofthenationsaccordingtotheirneeds,concernsandcapabilities(能力)，Thegroupswouldpayattentiontotheproblemsrelatedtohumanvaccineproduction.Theymeanttoincreasevaccineproductioninanefficientandeconomicbenefits(利益).TheWHOalsosaidthatseveralcountries'practiceoffightingbirdfluwereworthwhilebuttooexpensive.Itsuggestedthataninternationalexpertteambesetuptocarryoutsuchexercisestomakesurethefightingexperiencescanbesharedamongcountries.13.TheWHOwastryingto

.A.earnasmuchmoneyaspossiblebyofferingadvicetoseveralcountries.B.assist(幫助)severalcountriessufferingfrombirdfluormakingfluvaccine.C.sendexpertstocurethepatientsinfectedbydidflu.D.offeradviceonhowtoimprovethesecountries'healthcare.14.Theunderlinedword"render"inthetextprobablymeansA.force.

B.press.C.pick.

D.give.15.A