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2022年安徽省安慶市巨網(wǎng)初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehappy
ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared,anditwasquietagain.A.scene B.scenery C.sight D.view參考答案:A2.Heisnot
afool
.A.suchasheislooked
B.such/ashelooksC.a(chǎn)s/asheislooked
D.so/ashelooks.參考答案:B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他不像他看起來(lái)那么傻。修飾afool用such,as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,當(dāng)先行詞被such,so,as,thesame修飾的時(shí)候,定語(yǔ)從句缺少主賓表,用as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,look看起來(lái),是連系動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。3.
You____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?A.alwayswatch
B.arealwayswatching
C.havealwayswatched
D.havealwaysbeenwatching參考答案:B4.Mygrandfather,who
theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough
B.gotthrough
C.wentoutfrom
D.cameoutof參考答案:A5.Thewoman________cryingwhenshesawtheterriblescene.A.burstout
B.putout
C.broughtout
D.threwout參考答案:A6.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5分)1.wood
A.foot
Broot
C.troop
D.foolish2.nowadays
A.basis
B.swift
C.design
D.search3.motto
A.homelandB.hope
C.host
D.responsibility4.dynasty
A.amaze
B.fancy
C.talent
D.narural5.often
A.doubt
B.listen
C.actual
D.century參考答案:7.—Howdidyoufindthefashionshow?—_______________.A.Afriendofmineshowedmetheway
B.ItwasfascinatingC.Thedesignerinvitedme
D.BytakingaNo.11bus參考答案:B8.Yousayheworkshard,__________,and________.A.sohedoes,soyoudo
B.sohedoes,sodoyouC.sodoeshe,sodoyou
D.sodoeshe,soyoudo
參考答案:B9.
Thisisthefirstsumofmoney____thechildren'sfamilyhasreceived.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as參考答案:A10.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
1.country
Apound
Bproud
Csoup
Denough2.breathe
Aworthy
Bthought
Csouth
Dtooth3.pleasant
Alicense
Bescape
Cdesign
Dhouse4.express
Aexplanation
Bexperience
Cexercise
Dexhibition5.loose
Aflood
Btooth
Cblood
Dfoot參考答案:1--5DACBB11.Howpleasantthepictureisto_________!A.belookedat
B.beinglookedat C.lookingat D.lookat參考答案:D12.John
lateasusualandhadaseatquietly.A.gaveup
B.tookup
C.broughtup
D.turnedup參考答案:D23.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.
A.Inthat
B.Dueto
C.Thanksto
D.Inhopeof參考答案:C略14.Nowadays,thecostofrentingahousenearakeyschoolismuchhigherthan_______inanyotherplacesofthecity.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.theone參考答案:C15.Themurdererinsistedthathe_________innocentand_________immediately.A.was;mustbesetfree
B.be;besetfreeC.was;shouldbesetfreeD.be;wassetfree參考答案:C16.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions
C.descriptions
D
introductions參考答案:B17.__________beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformofpracticinglistening.
A.Inaddition
B.Beside
C.Except
D.Asidefrom參考答案:D18.Onthewaybackhomefromtheball,shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace_____.A.missed
B.losing
C.gone
D.bestolen參考答案:C二、翻譯19.翻譯句子.(每空1分,共24分)98.我弟弟曾一度癡迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)小說(shuō)。
______________________________mybrotherwascrazyaboutreadingonlinenovels.99.我告訴導(dǎo)游這是我第一次來(lái)臺(tái)灣旅游。
ItoldtheguidethatitwasthefirsttimethatI______________inTaiwan.100.我發(fā)現(xiàn)寫(xiě)一篇好文章很難。
Ifind________________________agoodarticle.101.即使下雨我也要去看你。ks5u
Iwillcallonyou________________________.102.他是因?yàn)樯《鴽](méi)有出席會(huì)議。
Itwas______________________________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.103.電話鈴響時(shí)我恰好在做飯。Ithappenedthat________________________thetelephonerang.參考答案:98.Therewasatimewhen99.hadtravelled100.ithard/difficulttowriteks5u101.evenif/thoughitrains102.becausehewas/fellillthat;becauseofhisillnessthat103.Iwascookingwhen三、閱讀理解20.NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.Heisoftendescribedasthemanwhohassavedmorelivesthananyotherpersoninhistory.NormanBorlaugisconsideredthefatherofwhathasbeencalledtheGreenRevolution.Hisideasaboutagricultureincreasedthecropproductionandendedhungerinmanynations.Mr.Borlaugcontinuestobealeaderamongagriculturalresearchers.NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,theworldpopulationwasexpandingfasterthanthefoodproduction.Expertssaidmanypeopleindevelopingcountrieswouldfacestarvation(饑餓).NormanBorlaugwasanagriculturalresearcherattheInternationalMaizeandWheatImprovementCenterinMexico.Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndiaPakistanandAfrica.Hismethodsoffarmingsavedmillionsofpeoplewhowouldhavestarvedtodeath.NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.NormanBorlaugisstillurgingexpertstothinkabouttheneedsofpeoplearoundtheworld.HislatestconcernisadiseaseinwheatcalledUG99.Hesaysithasthepowertodestroymostofthewheatbeinggrownaroundtheworld.Hesaysreductionsinagriculturalprogramshavemadeithardertotakeactionagainstsuchthreats.Mr.Borlaug'sgranddaughterJulieworksatthecenternamedafterhimatTexasA&MUniversityinDallas.Shesayshisworryaboutfoodproblemsrisesfromthebeliefthathungerisunacceptable.ShesaysNormanBorlaugstillbelievesitisourresponsibilityashumanbeingstofeedoneanother.21.NormanBorlaugwas____yearsoldwhenhewasgiventheNobelPrize.A.99 B.94 C.65 D.5622.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto____.A.expresshisrespectforNormanBorlaugB.describeNormanBorlaugandhisresearchC.showaninterestinNormanBorlaug'sresearchD.introduceNormanBorlaug'sownlifeinAmerica23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutUG99isTRUE?A.UG99isamodernsoftwarevirus.B.UG99isavirusthatappearedin1999.C.UG99causedincreaseinagriculturaloutput.D.UG99isadiseasethatdoesgreatharmtothewheat.參考答案:21.D
22.B
23.D這是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)這篇文章給讀者介紹了NormanBorlaug、他的研究以及他對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.第四段的NormanBorlaugwasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforhiseffortsin1970.可知NormanBorlaug生于1914年,在1970,即在他56歲時(shí)獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)。故選D項(xiàng)?!?2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內(nèi)容,尤其是第一段的NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.
(NormanBorlaug是一個(gè)世界聞名的人,他為人類做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn))和第三段的Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.HelaterrepeatedthissuccessinIndia,PakistanandAfrica.(他研發(fā)了種植小麥的方法,這些方法把小麥的產(chǎn)量提高了三倍。他的研究后來(lái)在印度、巴基斯坦和非洲取得了成功)可知作者通過(guò)這篇文章給我們介紹了NormanBorlaug和他的研究。B.describeNormanBorlaugandhisresearch(描寫(xiě)NormanBorlaug和他的研究)符合以上說(shuō)法,故選B項(xiàng)?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的HislatestconcernisadiseaseinwheatcalledUG99.Hesaysithasthepowertodestroymostofthewheatbeinggrownaroundtheworld.可知NormanBorlaug最近在擔(dān)心一種叫UG99的病,這種病能夠摧毀世界上大多數(shù)的小麥,即UG99是一種對(duì)小麥非常有害的病。D.UG99isadiseasethatdoesgreatharmtothewheat.(UG99是一種對(duì)小麥非常有害的疾病)符合以上的說(shuō)法,故選D項(xiàng)。21.Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficulttotelltheirfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendsforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome.66.Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunderstandthembetter.
A.friends
B.brothers
C.sisters
D.parents67.Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttotelltheirparents,theyusually_
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