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2022年山西省大同市左云縣云興鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______areply,hedecidedtosendanothere-mail.A.Notreceiving
B.Receivingnot
C.Nothavingreceived
D.Havingnotreceived參考答案:C2. —Howwasthat? —Iwaschattingonline______thepowerwentout.A.because
B.while
C.as
D.when
參考答案:D3.I’vebeentomanyplaces,butnowhereelse_____aplacemorebeautifulthanmyhometown.
A.Icanfind
B.canIfind
C.hadIfound
D.Ihadfound參考答案:B略4.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?A.Whathelp
B.Whatisthis
C.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant參考答案:C5.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known
B.clear
C.anxious
D.aware參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:他們似乎沒有意識到周圍正在發(fā)生的事情。beawareof知道,該用法是固定用法,其它選項不能構(gòu)成這個結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。6.________areplyfrommyAmericanfriendBill,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.A.Nothavingreceived
B.NotbeingreceivedC.Notreceiving
D.Nottoreceive.參考答案:A7.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork
hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.why
B.when
C.which
D.that參考答案:D8.Thisbookiswellworth_______.Wouldyouliketobuyone?
A.toread
B.beingread
C.reading
D.toberead參考答案:C9.IknowIamnotaperfectperson.I______myowncomshortingsandIwilltrytoovercomethem.A.learn
B.develop
C.determine
D.recognize參考答案:D句意:我知道我不是一個完美的人,我承認(rèn)自己的缺點會克服它們。這里使用動詞,四個選項的含義分別是:A.learn學(xué)習(xí),B.develop發(fā)展,C.determine決定,D.recognize識別,認(rèn)出,承認(rèn),所以選D。【考點】動詞【試題延伸】動詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進(jìn)行,要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理,特別要注意一些動詞的固定搭配以及動詞的深層次的含義的區(qū)別。這幾個單詞詞義有點相似,建議考生從詞義進(jìn)行對比,還有注意及物還是不及物動詞?!九e一反三】Someonewholacksperseveranceisunlikelyto_______agoodresearcher.A.make
B.turn
C.get
D.growA考查動詞:A.make成為,B.turn變成C.get得到D.grow成長,句意:缺乏毅力的人是不可能成為好的研究人員的。Turn后面接單數(shù)名詞不能加不定冠詞,選A。10.Hardly______theirsupperwhenthepowerwascutoff.A.hefinished
B.hehadfinishedC.didhefinish
D.hadhefinished參考答案:D11.AsfarasIcansee,thepoorboyis_______.Heneedscomforting.A.morefrightenedthanhurt
B.hurtratherthanfrightenedC.morefrighteningthanhurt
D.hurtmorethanfrightened參考答案:A12.____________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomanwasmorethanhecouldstand.
A.Wantingthejobverymuch
B.Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch
C.Althoughwantingthejobverymuch
D.Hewantedthejobbadly參考答案:B略13.---Believeitornot,mybrotheroncewonthefirstprizeinaspeechcontest.---Really?Whenwas_______?---_______wasin2005whenhewasstillincollege.A.it;This
B.this;It C.that;This D.that;It參考答案:DD考查代詞的用法。句意:——不管你信不信,我弟弟曾在演講比賽中獲得過第一名。真的么?什么時候?——那是2005年他在大學(xué)的時候。第一個空用that指代過去發(fā)生的事情,第二個空用it指代上文的演講比賽,上文提到的內(nèi)容下文再次出現(xiàn)時用it指代,第二個空用it作形式主語,故D項正確。14.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue.
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who參考答案:C15.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,___hebegantolearnChinese?
A.where
B.how
C.which
D.that
參考答案:D16.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout參考答案:C提示:句意:母親反復(fù)強調(diào),我在復(fù)述這個故事時不應(yīng)該漏掉任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。bringout“拿出,生產(chǎn)”;letout“釋放,泄漏”;leaveout“遺漏,省略”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出,理解”。
17.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit
.A.wasdecorated
B.haddecorated
C.hadbeendecorating
D.wasbeingdecorated
參考答案:D18.Thetraveler_______hiscoatonastoneand_______downtohavearest. A.lay;lay B.laid;lay C.laid;laid D.lied;lied參考答案:B二、翻譯19.對香煙上癮參考答案:addictedtocigarettes三、閱讀理解20.Somepeoplewouldarguethatwhatonehasgonethroughisimportanttobeingamotivationalspeaker,butan11-year-oldPakistanikidisshowingthatallyoureallyneedisaninspirationalspeechandconfidence.Atjust11yearsofage,HammadSafihasaccomplishedwhatmostofuswon’tbeabletodoinalifetime.HeistheyoungestmotivationalspeakerinPakistan,andprobablytheworld,afreewriter,TVanchorandalectureratauniversity,whereheteachesstudentstwicehisage.Hehasbeenreferredtoasa“superkid”,a“childextraordinaire”,“motivationalguru”andeven“thelittlegeniusofPakistan”.“Heisnotanordinarychild.Ihaveseenabilitiesinhim.That’swhyIhaveappointedspecialteachersforhim,”Safi’sfather,AbdulRehmanKhan,said,“Iwanthimtobecomeaspecialleader.I’mveryproud…Forhisabilities,forhisintelligence.”Abdul’sdescriptionmayseemexaggerated(夸張的)–heisHammad’sfatherafterall–buttheboyisindeedcapablebeyondhisyears.Howmany11-year-oldchildrendoyouknowthatcancommandtheattentionofthousandsofadultswhilespeakingonserioustopicslikesuccess,lifechallengesorresponsibility?Hammadcan,andhedoesitwithease,relyingonhisgreatcharm,practicedhandgesturesandaconfidencethatattractshisaudiencesgreatly.“AfewmonthsagoIwasreallydisappointedwithlife…Iwasthinkingaboutsuicide,becausetherearenojobsandnosuccessinlife,”astudentsaid,“ThenIsawamovieofHammadSafi.Ithoughtifan11-year-oldchildcandoanything,whycan’tI?”ThatiswhatmakesSafisospecial,hispowertogethismessageacrossandinspirepeoplemucholderthanhim.ManyinPakistanareastonishedbyHammad’sself-confidenceandhisabilitytolectureonimportantsubjects,buttherearealsothosewhobelievethatthisroleisdeprivingtheboyofhischildhood.4.WhichstatementaboutHammadSafiisnotcorrect?A.Heismuchyoungerthanhisaudience.B.Heistheyoungestmotivationalspeakerintheworld.C.PeopleinPakistanthinkhighlyofHammadSafi.D.Hisfatherisalsoproudofhimverymuch.5.Whatcan’tyoulearnfromHammadSafi’sspeech?A.Wecanrealizetheimportanceofresponsibility.B.Wecangetconfidencetodealwithlifechallenges.C.Wecanrememberthehappymemoryofchildhood.D.Wecanunderstandtherelationshipbetweenconfidenceandsuccess.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depriving”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Toguaranteethatsomethingwillhappen.B.Tomakesomebodyimagine.C.Totakeawaysomethingbyforce.D.Togiveupsomethingallbyoneself.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itintroducesaveryfamousspeaker.B.IttellsthatpeopleinPakistanarelivingwithoutmotivation.C.Ittellsushowtogivepeopleconfidence.D.Itintroducesayoungmotivationalspeaker.參考答案:4.
B
5.
C
6.
C
7.
D
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,介紹了巴基斯坦最年輕的勵志演說家HammadSafi的演講風(fēng)格,同時也介紹了不同的人對這個成名的小小演說家有不同的看法。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“HeistheyoungestmotivationalspeakerinPakistan,andprobablytheworld”可知,HammadSafi是巴基斯坦最年輕的勵志演說家,而沒有明確說他是世界上最年輕的勵志演說家,故B項正確。5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Howmany11-year-oldchildrendoyouknowthatcancommandtheattentionofthousandsofadultswhilespeakingonserioustopicslikesuccess,lifechallengesorresponsibility?”可知,HammadSafi演講的話題包括成功、生活中的挑戰(zhàn)以及責(zé)任,這三方面我們都可以從他的演講中學(xué)到,而沒有提到童年的快樂回憶,故C項正確。6.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的“ManyinPakistanareastonishedbyHammad’sself-confidenceandhisabilitytolectureonimportantsubjects,buttherearealsothosewhobelievethatthisroleis”可知,許多巴基斯坦人認(rèn)為HammadSafi的自信和演講能力讓人感到驚訝,也有一些人認(rèn)為演說家這個角色剝奪了一個孩子的童年,畫線詞詞義為“剝奪、強行帶走”,故C項正確。7.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了巴基斯坦最年輕的勵志演說家HammadSafi的演講風(fēng)格,同時也介紹了不同的人對這個成名的小小演說家有不同的看法,故D項正確。21.LadiesandGentlemen,thankyou.Well,ni-hao.(Laughter)Itissuchapleasureandanhonortobeherewithallofyouatthisgreatuniversity,sothankyousomuchforhavingme.I'mheretodaybecauseIknowthatourfuturedependsonconnectionsliketheseamongyoungpeoplelikeyouacrosstheworld.That'swhywhenmyhusbandandItravelabroad,wedon'tjustvisitpalacesandparliaments(國會)andmeetwithheadsofcountries.Wealsocometoschoolslikethisonetomeetwithstudentslikeyou,becausewebelievethatrelationshipsbetweencountriesaren'tjustaboutrelationshipsbetweengovernmentsorleaders—they'reaboutrelationshipsbetweenpeople,particularlyyoungpeople.Soweviewstudyabroadprogramsnotjustasaneducationalchanceforstudents,butalsoasanactive
partofAmerica'sforeignpolicy.Throughthewondersofmoderntechnology,ourworldismoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Ideascancrossoceanswiththeclickofamouse.Companiescandobusinessandcompetewithcompaniesacrosstheworld.Andwecantext,email,Skypewithpeopleintheworld.Sostudyingabroadisn'tjustafunwaytospendatimeoflearning;it
isquicklybecomingthekeytosuccessin
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