山東省青島市平度同和街道辦事處同和中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山東省青島市平度同和街道辦事處同和中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor

restoftheweek.A.A;/

B.A;the

C.The;/

D.The;the參考答案：B略2.

---Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryit,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.israining參考答案：B3.Happinessisanactivestateofmind______onethinksone’slifemeaningful,satisfactoryandcomfortable.A.where

B.which

C.there

D.when參考答案：A4.--Howwouldyouliketohaveyoursittingroomdecorated?--IthinkIwillhaveawoodenfloor________.A.lay

B.lie

C.lain

D.laid參考答案：D5.Idon’tthinkDavidcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,____?A.didhe

B.didn’the C.doI

D.don’tI參考答案：A6.Aftertheadjustmentoffinancialpolicies,manynetizensputupposts,90percent_______carriedthemessageofapproval.A.ofwhich

B.ofwhom

C.ofthem

D.ofwhat參考答案：A7.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?

---________.She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案：C略8.Withsomebooksbadlyneeded_____,shehurriedtothebookstore.

A.buying

B.bought

C.tobuy

D.buy參考答案：C考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：因?yàn)橐I一些迫切需要的書，她匆忙地去了書店。Needed是分詞做后置定語(yǔ)用來(lái)修飾somebooks，在with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，somebooks是賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知書還沒(méi)有買，故用不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。

9.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow，buthewouldn’ttellme_______madehimsosad.A.whyitwasthat

B.whywasitthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatwasitthat參考答案：C10.Heisnowalawyer,buthe______asateacherfortenyears.

A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.wasworking參考答案：C11.—Doyouhaveanythingmore________,sir?—No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.A.typing

B.tobetyped

C.typed

D.totype參考答案：B12.Idon’tthink___ofhisparentsarehome.Theyusuallygooutforawalkatthemoment.A.one

B.any

C.either

D.both參考答案：C略13.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairisgood

.

A．tobebreathed

B．beingbreathed

C．tobreathe

D．breathing

參考答案：C14.WhilebuildingabridgeovertheChangjiangRiver，

．A．a(chǎn)bigrockwasdiscoveredinthewaterB．therewasabigrockdiscoveredC．a(chǎn)bigrockdiscoveredinthewaterD．theworkersdiscoveredabigrockinthewater參考答案：D15.After_______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthedirector’soffice.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：C16.

Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,____.

A.happilyandsatisfied

B.eagerandexcitedly

C.happyandsatisfied

D.anxiouslyandexcitedly參考答案：C二、填空17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．AmericansingerBobDylanhasbecomethefirstmusiciantobeawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature．The75﹣year﹣oldwasgiventhe

（61）（respect）honorfor"havingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition"．BorninAmericain1941，BobDylanwasanordinaryboy

（62）

favoroffolkmusic．IntheUniversityofMinnesota，hejoinedarockbandanddeterminedtobecomeagreatfolkmusician，（63）

hedroppedoutofcollegeattheendofhisfirstyearandwenttoNewYork（64）

（seek）hisdream．TheartisticlifeofNewYorkprovidedarich（65）（music）education（66）

hecouldnothavereceivedanywhereelse．BythetimeofDylan'ssecondalbum，TheFreewheelinBobDylan，inMay1963，he（67）

（begin）tomakehisnameasasingerandasongwriter．Atthattime，hewrotemanyprotestsongsonthesubjectsofwarandthecivil﹣rightsmovementsinAmerica．Inthesongs，peopleheardangerand（68）_______（satisfaction）．Afterthe1960s，hedevoted（69）

（him）toBluesandJazzHisaccomplishmentsasarecordingartistandperformerhavebeencentraltohiscareer，buthisgreatestcontributionis（70）

（general）consideredtobehissongwriting．Asasongwriterandmusician，hehasreceivednumerousawardsovertheyearsincludingGrammy，GoldenGlobe，andAcademyAwards.參考答案：

61．respected62．In

63．so

64．toseek

65．musical

66．that/which

67．hadbegun

68．dissatisfaction

69．himself

70．generally本文主要介紹現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃?迪倫因其"在偉大的美國(guó)歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)形式"而獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，因此成為首個(gè)獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的音樂(lè)人．61．respected考查過(guò)去分詞．根據(jù)句意：現(xiàn)年75歲的鮑勃?迪倫因其"在偉大的美國(guó)歌曲傳統(tǒng)中創(chuàng)造了新的詩(shī)歌表達(dá)形式"而獲得此項(xiàng)尊敬的殊榮．用形容詞respected，意為"尊敬的"．62．in考查固定搭配．infavorof意為"贊成〔支持〕（某人或某事物）"，是固定搭配．63．so考查連詞．前后兩個(gè)單句表示因果關(guān)系，用連詞so．

64．toseek考查動(dòng)詞不定式．此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的．

65．musical考查形容詞．education是名詞，用形容詞修飾作定語(yǔ)，名詞music的形容詞是musical．66．that/which

考查定語(yǔ)從句．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是education，在從句中作receive的賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞that/which．67．hadbegun考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)BythetimeofDylan'ssecondalbum，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)．

68．dissatisfaction考查名詞．根據(jù)句意：在這些歌曲里，人們聽(tīng)到了憤怒和不滿．用dissatisfaction，意為"不滿（意）"．69．himself考查固定搭配．devoteoneselfto意為"獻(xiàn)身于，專心于"，是固定搭配，oneself與主語(yǔ)一致．70．generally考查副詞．consider是動(dòng)詞，用副詞修飾，形容詞general的副詞是generally．18.I'masinglemotherwitha____61____(grow)son.IlovehimmorethanIcansay.He'sagoodperson,agreatguy____62____somanyways----smart,____63____(create),kindtoanimals,etc.Wegetalongwell,havecommoninterestsandenjoyeach____64____(other)company.Therestofmyimmediatefamilyis____65____(die),andheisliterallyallthefamilyIhave.Theproblemisthatheis____66____(turn)30andshowsnosignsofwantingtoleavehome.He____67____(do)moveoutandtrytheroommateroutetwice,butbothtimesitdidnotturnoutwellandhemovedbackinwithme.Thiswouldn'tbesobad----wedogetalongwell----buthedoesn'tpayhalftheexpenses,orevenaquarter.Infact,hedoesn'tpayme____68____(something)atall.Myfrequentrequestsforhim____69____(contribute)totherentandutilities(公用設(shè)施)oftenresultinlosinghistemperandyellingatmethatallIcareaboutismoney.He_____70_____(spend)hissalaryonhimself:clothes,movies,computeraccessories.It'sasifhestillseeshimselfasateenagerwithanallowance.參考答案：61.grown

62.in

63.creative

64.other’s

65.dead

66.turning

67.did

68.anything

69.tocontribute

70.spends本文是一篇記敘文。文中作者講述了兒子的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，和兒子相處的好處和問(wèn)題?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞son用形容詞，指成年的兒子。故填grown.【62題詳解】考查介詞。表示“在許多方面”是inmanyways，介詞用in.故填in.【63題詳解】考查形容詞。與前后的smart,kind并列，指兒子的性格特點(diǎn)，也用形容詞。故填creative.【64題詳解】考查所有格。此處指我和兒子有共同的興趣，喜歡互相的陪伴。表示“互相的”，和each搭配，故填other’s.【65題詳解】考查形容詞。此處指我其他的家人都去世了，is后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)表示狀態(tài)，故填dead.【66題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處表示兒子快30歲了，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。故填turning.【67題詳解】考查助動(dòng)詞。此處指兒子以前搬出去過(guò)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用助動(dòng)詞did強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞，故填did.【68題詳解】考查不定代詞。根據(jù)buthedoesn'tpayhalftheexpenses,orevenaquarter.可知兒子不負(fù)擔(dān)生活費(fèi)，什么都不給我。否定句中用anything，故填anything.【69題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指我讓兒子出錢支付租金和水電費(fèi)的要求，用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，故填tocontribute.【70題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。全文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處表示兒子經(jīng)常性的行為，與全文時(shí)態(tài)和主語(yǔ)一致也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填spends.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(dá)AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsewouldensurethesenderranghimup,ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant,myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompanysothestrategymustwork.Almosteveryweeknowthereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit._________.Firstly,youjunknothingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mail,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabetterreply.76.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails____________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)_______