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山西省呂梁市長峪中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thetown,_____inthenorthofShanxi,hasahistoryofmorethan1,400years.
A.located
B.locating
C.beinglocated
D.tobelocated參考答案:A2.—HowlonghaveyoubeeninGermany?
—Itissincelastyear_____IgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversity.
A.when
B.that
C.while
D.until參考答案:A略3.—Theoldmansuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthemountwithoutanyone’shelp.—
hemanagedit,Iwonder?A.Howitwasthat B.Howwasitthat C.Wasithowthat D.Wasitthathow參考答案:B4.Byandby,_____goouttocontactotherpeopleinperson,moreandmorepeopletendtosocializewithothersviaelectronicdevices.
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan
參考答案:B略5.Don’tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms
youcouldhaveproblemsA.or B.and C.but D.so參考答案:A考查連詞,根據(jù)句意邏輯可以輕松選出or否則6.MothersaidthatMikecouldeattwooftenorangesandthattherest_______leftforTomandBetty.A.were B.was C.be D.being參考答案:A7.–Greatparty,Yes?---Oh,Jimmy.It’syou!______,welastmetmorethan30yearsago.A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Believeitornot
D.Inotherwords參考答案:C34.Intheirbook,thetwowriters
someadviceonavoidingInternetaddiction.A.puton
B.putoff
C.putforward
D.putout參考答案:C9.It’sapitythatwecan’tarrangeforouragenda;otherwisewe______farmorefreedomduringthewholejourney.A.enjoyed
B.hadenjoyed
C.wouldhaveenjoyed
D.wouldenjoy參考答案:D10.Thedrivershouldbepunished!Heshouldn’t_______________runningredlights.
A.keepawayfrom
B.keepawaywith
C.getawayfrom
D.getawaywith參考答案:D11.Ourschooldoesn’t
students’stayingintheclassroomtoolong.Wethinktheyshouldhavetimeforsports.A.advocate
B.admitC.assess
D.approach參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們學(xué)校不提倡學(xué)生在教室待太長的時(shí)間。我們認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該有體育鍛煉的時(shí)間。A提倡;B承認(rèn);C評(píng)估,評(píng)價(jià);D靠近,接近。故選A。12.—Weshalltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount____youhaveattachedtothiscontract.
—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:B略13..MacDonaldwhohadspentmuchofhistime
graduatingfromcollegebackpackingroundEurope,decidedlastyeartosettledown.A.when
B.while
C.since
D.before參考答案:C[解析]句意為“自大學(xué)畢業(yè)回來之后。MacDonald一直花費(fèi)了他的大部分時(shí)間徒步環(huán)游歐洲,到去年才決定安下身來”。since表“自從……以來”之意。14.—She'sfailedhertestagain.—________!Let'sgoandgiveherahand.A.Whatarelief
B.Shedeservesit
C.Whatashame
D.Shesaidit參考答案:C15.Theynoticethatplantsdon’tgrowwell_______ismuchshade.A.where
B.which
C.wherethere
D.there參考答案:C橫線后應(yīng)是表地點(diǎn)的狀語從句,且句意應(yīng)是“有樹蔭的地方”。16.語音知識(shí)1.radiation
A.category
B.persuade
C.lack
D.contrary2style
A.ugly
B.yellow
Cidentify
D.yesterday3.worth
A.breath
B.bathes
C.though
D.southern4.example
A.experience
B.exhibition
C.examine
D.exercise5.discourage
A.route
B.dangerous
C.wound
D.trouble參考答案:BCACD17.
thedevelopmentofitseconomy,theworld’sattentionisonceagain
upon
iscalledEastAsia.
A.With;fixing;that
B.With;fixed;what
C.As;fixed;what
D.As;fixing;that
參考答案:B18.They
theirsideofthefieldverywell.A.defended
B.protected
C.keep
D.prevent參考答案:A解析:句意為“他們側(cè)面防守很好?!眃efend防守;防御,與句意吻合。19.David*saterribledancer;he'stoo_____andkeepssteppingonhispartner*sfeet.
A.energetic
B.optional
C.sensitive
D.clumsy參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題每小題1.5分滿分30分)Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting(誘人的)appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Theboywasn’tmuchofafruit-eater,26
abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice,27
,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the28
hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.Hestoodontiptoe(腳尖),29
ashighashecould,butevenashistallest30
hewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto31
upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe32
ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof
33.Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto34
on.Hisschoolbagwouldn’tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto35
thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andGameboy.Looking
36,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,
37
luck,evenaladder,butitwasatidyneighborhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo,
38
seeinganyotherchoices,hegaveupandstartedtowalk
39.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis
40
,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe41
likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.42
,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn’talwaysgetwhat
hewanted.Hestartedtosaytohimself,“Thisisn’t43,Idon’thavetheappleandI’mfeelingmiserableaswell.There’s
44
moreIcandotogettheapple—hatisunchangeable—butwearesupposedtobeableto45
ourfeelings.Ifthat’sthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter?26.
A.preferring
B.offering
C.receiving
D.allowing27.
A.so
B.then
C.but
D.or28.
A.sadder B.angrier
C.hungrier
D.tastier29.
A.expanding B.stretching
C.swinging
D.pulling30.
A.strength B.length
C.range
D.height31.
A.jump B.look
C.walk D.glance32.
A.
tip
B.stage
C.top
D.level33.
Ahope
B.hand
C.sight
D.reach34.
A.put
B.stand C.get D.hold35.
A.break
B.shake
C.take
D.strike36.
A.up
B.forward C.down
D.around37.
A.for
B.with
C.on
D.of38.
A.After B.Through
C.Without
D.Upon39.
A.back
B.away
C.up
D.down40.
A.wishes
B.beliefs
C.efforts
D.goals41.
A.thought B.imagined
C.tried
D.claimed42.
A.Therefore
B.However
C.Moreover
D.Otherwise43.
A.skillful
B.cheerful
C.harmful
D.helpful44.
A.something B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing45.
A.change B.express
C.forget
D.describe參考答案:ACCBDACDBA
DBCBC
ABDDA略21.IstoPpedatatagrocerystoretheotherclaybecauselwasabouttogoonalongdriveand1wantedtobuvmyfavoritedrinkforthetrip.Aslwalkeduptothe41
,Inoticedamanandaboywhowasabout10
or12yearsoldstandingatthefrontofthestore.Customerswalkedpast,asthemanhandedthemhalf-sheetsofwhitepaper.lwalkeduptothemwithcuriosity,
42
whatcausetheywererepresenting.AsIgot43
,Isawthattheyhadtwocartsstartingto44
withgroceries.Isaidhelloandtheman
45
meandhandedmeoneofthepiecesofpaper,explainingthattheywere
46
donationsforthelocalfoodstoreroom.Onthepaperwasasimple
47offooditems:
peanutbutter,noodles,pastasauce,cannedfruitsandvegetables.Itals0
48ashortstoryabouttheboyandhis
49
tocollectfooddonationssincetheageof8.1wasreally
50thatsomeonesoyoungwouldbesointerestedin
51
0thers.Itoldhimitwasanawesomeideaandthatheshouldbe
52
0fhimself.Hesmiled.Then,lwentinsidetogetmydrink.
53
,thestoredidn'thaveitinstock.But,lwasn't54,becausebythenIfeltIhadanothermission(使命).1wentthroughthestore,55thingsfromthelist,thenbroughtthembackouttotheboyandputtheminthecart.
I
56gavethemanthesheetofpaperbacktoreuseforanother
57。Theythankedmeandofferedmeacandybarasa58
,butIsaidtopassltontosomeoneelse.Aslwalkedbacktomy____59,theboy'swell-intcntionedspiritstuckwithme.How60
toencounterayoungboywithstrongdeterminationtodogooddeeds,andthecouragetoactonit.Itmademyday!41.A.exit
B.cntrance
C.shclf
D.food42.A.expecting
B.realizing
C.judging
D.wondening43.A.closer
B.calmer
C.in
D.out44.A.move
B.tlll
C.meel
D.cover45.A.caught
B.struck
C.greeted
D.ignored46.A.offering
B.giving
C.collecting
D.designing47.
A.list
B.reeipe
C.choice
D.set48.A.created
B.included
C.exposed
D.developed49.A.promise
B.motivation
C.preparations
D.effons50.A.touched
B.puzzled
C.disappointed
D.embarrassed51.A.teaching
B.encouraging
C.helping
D.influencing52.A.aware
B.proud
C.confidenl
D.indepenclent53.A.Luckily
B.Generally
C.Unfortunately
D.Surprisinglv54.A.upset
B.curious
C.serious
D.thirsty55.A.picking
B.borrowing
C.hiding
D.making56.A.still
B.even
C.ever
D.also57.A.friend
B.boy
C.boss
D.customer58.A.result
B.treat
C.supplement
D.compensation59.A.office
B.home
C.car
D.routine60.A.amusing
B.interesting
C.inspiring
D.convincing參考答案:41-45BDACB
46-50CABDA51-55CBCAA
56-60DDBCC三、閱讀理解22.信息匹配(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下列學(xué)位申請(qǐng)者的信息,從A、B、C、D、E和F6個(gè)國家中為每位中請(qǐng)者選出最合適的留學(xué)國家,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(注意:請(qǐng)將答案涂于答題卡上)61.ZhangHuahaspassedtheTOEFLandGRE.Hewantstohavemorechancesofgettingscholarshipstostudyinaforeigncountry.62.WangYingdoesn’thavesomuchmoneyandwishestostudyartatauniversityinaforeigncountryasaninternationalstudent.63.ZhangYuanhaspassedtheIELTSandhopestogotoaforeigncountryforfurtherstudywitheasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironment,regardlessofthetuitionfee(學(xué)費(fèi)).64.LiMingwouldliketotakeoncampuspart-timejobswhilestudyinginaforeigncountryandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryafterhefinishesstudyingthere.65.LiHongcanaffordatuitionofabout200,000Yuan.Shewishestostudyinaforeigncountrywithgoodclimateandwishestogoonstayinginthecountryaftershefinishesstudyingthere.
A.TheUSTheUShasalwaysbeenonthetopdestinationlistforChinesestudents,withitshigheducationstandardsandenoughscholarships.Goodnews:It’seasiertogetaUSstudentvisanowadays.Lastyear,therefusalratewasonly20to30percent,muchlowerthanafewyearsbefore,accordingtoUSEmbassy.Concerns:There’realottoprepare.TheTOFEL,GRE…It’slongertimetoapplytoUSuniversitiesthanschoolsintheUKorAustralia.Usefullink:www.UB.TheNetherlandsTulips,windmillsandwoodenshoes:thiswastheimagethatoncedrewtourists.ButHollandhasmoretooffer.Goodnews:From2005,HollandandChinastartedrecognizingeachother’seducationcertificates.Andfrom2006,thegovernmentprovides4millioneuros(歐元)forscholarshipstoChinesestudentseveryyear.Concerns:NotmanyChineseknowaboutDutcheducation.SpeakingDutchsoundsnoteasyUsefullink:www.nesobeijin9comC.TheUKEasieraccesstovisasandinternationalenvironmentaretheUK’sgreatattractionsforChinesestudents.Goodnews:Therearemanynewscholarshipsthisyear,bothfromthegovernmentanduniversities,suchastheScotlandInternationalScholarship.Concerns:Money.It’sexpensivetostudyintheUK,withanaveragecostof200,000to300,000Yuanayear.Usefullink:www.ED.CanadaCanada’smulticulturalenvironmentisgoodforstudents’studiesandcareers.Goodnews:Studentsareallowedtotakeoncampuspart-timejobsduringtheirstudiesfromlastyear.It’llhelppaylivingexpenses.Studentscangettwo-yearworkpermitsaftergraduation.Concerns:Onlyalimitednumberofscholarshipsareavailable.Theyrarelycoverthefullcostofastudyprogramme.Usefullink:E.ItalyItalyisgettingalotofattentionthisyearinChina.WiththeChina-ItalyYear.Itsart,cultureandfashionappealtomanystudents.Goodnews:ChinaandItalywillrecognizeeachother’seducationalcertificatessoon.Itsgovernment-fundeduniversitiesaretuitionfreetointernationalstudents.Concerns:Thelanguageisaproblem.MostclassesaretaughtinItaly.Usefullink:F:AustraliaGoodclimate,highqualityeducation,favorableimmigrationpolicy:thesemakeAustraliaoneofthemostpopularchoicesamongChinesestudents.Goodnews:AnewE-visapolicyensuresaquickapplicationprocess(fourweekscomparedwith12weeksbefore)Concerns:Tuitionfeeshaveriseninpastyears.Thetotalcostisabout200,000yuantoattendauniversitylocatedinbigcitieslikeSydneyorMelbourne.Usefullink:參考答案:61-65AECDF23.SomeEventsontheWeekendSoulmusic:WinterJamSoulFestWinterJamreturnstoAmalieArenaat6pmSaturdaywithagroupoftopstarslikeCrowder,BrittNicoleandColtonDixon.$30atthedooronly.(813)301-2500.www..OnSunday,SoulFestcomestotheUSFSunDome.R&BsingerBrianMcknightleadsthisyear'sstarsalongwithNewEditionsJohnnyGill.$51.75andup.(813)974-3004..ThemeParks:Epcot,LegolandTheInternationalFestivaloftheArtsopensatEpcot,combiningvisualandperformingarts.ItrunsFridays
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