高中英語外研版本冊總復習 全國獲獎2

第二模塊測評(時間:100分鐘滿分:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ATheRenaissance,consideredbymodernscholarstohavebeenthetimebetween1,300and1,600,wasaperiodofEuropeanhistorywhenmanynewinventionsandbeliefscameintobeing.TheRenaissanceistracedbacktorichItaliancitiessuchasFlorence,Milan,andthesecitiesbusinessmenstartedtospendtheirextramoneyonthingslikepaintingandeducation,andtoconsidernewtechniquesofbankingandsystemsofnewtypeofscholar,thehumanist(人文主義者)wasconcernedwithhumankindandandGreek,literatureandphilosophy,musicandmathematicswereamongthesubjectshumanistsstudied.TheRenaissancegaverisetonewformsofpaintingandtheRenaissance,artistswerenolongerregardedasmereartisans(工匠).Manyartistsdrewonmathematicsinordertobecomemoreaccurateintheirmeasurements(度量)andtomakesureanobjectwaspresentedinrealisticalsostudiedthewaylighthitsobjectsandthewayoureyesperceivenewkindofpaint,calledoilpaint,wasinvented.TheRenaissanceaffectedallaspectsofthepeoplebecameinterestedinpolitics,andtheworldoutsidetheirbecameexplorers,businessmen,effectonreligionwasespeciallytheMiddleAgespeoplewereprimarilyconcernedwithservingthechurchandgettingtotheincreaseinartsandeducationgavepeoplethingstolookforwardtoinlife,andmadethemloseinterestinthechurch.TheRenaissanceproducedmanygreatdaVinciwasoneofthegreatest,althoughhewasnotregardedthatwayatthehismanyworksofartwereMonaLisaandTheLastisalsoregardedasagreatinventor,andiscreditedforcomingupwiththeideaofthehelicopter.tothesecondparagraph,theRenaissance.

alloverEuropeinItalyart,financeandphysicaleducationthemostpopularinFlorence答案B解析根據(jù)文章第二段“TheRenaissanceistracedbacktorichItaliancitiessuchasFlorence,MilanandVenice.”可知,文藝復興運動始于意大利,所以正確答案為B項。canlearnfromthepassagethat.

theRenaissancemanyexplorersandbusinessmenappearedstartedtheRenaissance’sinterestineducationdeclinedhumaniststookpowerduringtheRenaissance答案A解析根據(jù)第三段及第四段“Manypeoplebecameinterestedinpolitics,andtheworldoutsidetheirbecameexplorers,businessmen,etc.”可知,在文藝復興時期出現(xiàn)了許多探險家、商人等,所以正確答案為A項。ofthefollowingstatementsaboutLeonardodaVinciisNOTtrue?createdTheLastSupper.wasagreatinventor.wasthefirsttoimaginethehelicopter.peopleofhistimeconsideredhimagenius.答案D解析根據(jù)文章最后一段“LeonardodaVinciwasoneofthegreatest,althoughhewasnotregardedthatwayatthetime.”可知,達·芬奇在他所生活的時代并沒有被認為是天才,所以正確答案為D項。doestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthispassage?RenaissanceinEurope.birthplaceoftheRenaissance.effectsoftheRenaissance.famousartistsinEurope.答案C解析文章主要介紹了文藝復興給整個社會帶來的影響以及這個時期社會上出現(xiàn)的新現(xiàn)象。B(2023·全國丙卷,A篇)MusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembership:241-2742.Orchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough723-1182formoreinformation.Orchestra:AtMusicHallandticketsales,callseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend.ConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校園)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM’sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernwithcanattendtheeventsforfreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.MusicTheater:6295Kelloggoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.numbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?... .答案A解析全文只有在“OperaatMusicHall”這一部分提到了Opera(歌劇)一詞。根據(jù)該部分的“Phone:241-2742.”可知,如果要想看歌劇,你需要撥打電話:241-2742。故選A項。canyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?. .. .答案B解析題干中所提到的“ChamberOrchestra”在第二部分“ChamberOrchestra”中可以找到。由該部分中的“severalconcertsfromMarchthroughJune”可知,你應(yīng)該在三月至六月之間去聽ChamberOrchestra的音樂會。故選B項。canstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirHall.Hall.CobbettTheater.MusicTheater.答案C解析由第四部分“CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)”第一句中的“PatriciaCobbettTheater”可知,該部分提到的演出通常在PatriciaCobbettTheater舉行。由該部分的“Studentswithcanattendtheeventsforfree.”可知,在PatriciaCobbettTheater看演出,帶著學生證的學生可以免費。故選C項。isRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?hasseatsintheopenair.givesshowsallyearround.offersmembershipdiscounts.presentsfamousmusicalworks.答案A解析由最后一部分“RiverbendMusicTheater”第一句中的“outdoortheater”可知,這個劇院是一個露天劇院。其他部分均未提及與“戶外”有關(guān)的信息。故A項正確。C(2023·全國乙卷,C篇)IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellMarch2023,I’vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenhave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheyall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktowhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedarrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou’vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.ofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1? man doctor答案B解析根據(jù)第一段第二、三句內(nèi)容,特別是里面出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞trips,carry可推斷,該詞指的是“運送者,快遞者”。doesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?cannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.donorcanonlywaitforthatlong.operationneedsthatmuchtime.icewon’tlastanylonger.答案D解析根據(jù)第一段第三句中的“...that’showlongtheylast.”可知,Peter必須在42小時內(nèi)完成他的行程,因為冰袋的使用時間有限。flightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?London. Newark.Providence. Washington.答案B解析根據(jù)第二段最后一句,特別是其中的re-routedmethroughNewark可知,Peter坐的班機最先到達Newark。DTheMonaLisa,oneoftheworld’smostfamouspaintings,hasbeenrecreatedwith3,604cupsofcoffee—and564pintsofdifferentcolourswerecreatedbyaddingno,littleorlotsofmilktoeachcupofblackcoffee.TherecreatedMonaLisameasured20feetlongand13feettookateamofeightpeoplethreehourstocompletethewascreatedforTheRocksAromaFestivalinSydney,Australia,andseenby130,000peoplewhoattendedtheone-daycoffee-loversevent.ElaineKelly,oneoftheorganisersfromtheSydneyHarborForeshoreAuthority,wasdelightedwiththesaid,“Eachcoffeecupwasfilledwithvaryingamountsofmilktocreatethedifferentshades(色度)ofthewantedtocreateanelementofsurpriseandasenseoffuninthewaywecommunicatedwiththepublic.”“Oncewehadtheideaofcreatinganimage(像)outofcoffeecupswesearchedforsomethingiconic(有代表性的)toreproduce(復制).AndaftersometimewechosethemosticonicpaintinginMonaLisahasbeenreproducedsomanytimesinsomanydifferentmediumsbut,asfarasweknow,neveroutofcoffee,”Kellycontinued.“Besides,theideaispractical.”“Itwasreallylookedlikethefamouspainting—theMonawaswonderful,”saidonevisitor.“Aftermuchplanningitwasgreattoseeitcomingtogethersowellandthe130,000peoplewhoattendedtheeventcertainlyenjoyeditandweredeeplyattractedbyit,”saidKelly.werethedifferentcoloursoftherecreatedMonaLisacreated?addingdifferentamountsofblackcoffeetoeachcupofmilk.addingdifferentamountsofmilktoeachcupofblackcoffee.usingpaintsofdifferentcolours.usingdifferentkindsofcoffee.答案B解析根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Thedifferentcolourswerecreatedbyaddingno,littleorlotsofmilktoeachcupofblackcoffee.”說明B項正確。largeistherecreatedMonaLisa?squarefeet.squarefeet.squarefeet. ,604squarefeet.答案B解析根據(jù)第二段第一句“TherecreatedMonaLisameasured20feetlongand13feetwide.”可知其面積是260squarefeet,故B項正確。peoplewhosawtherecreatedMonaLisaarealllovers.

Lisa 答案C解析根據(jù)第二段中的“ItwascreatedforTheRocksAromaFestivalinSydney,Australia,andseenby130,000peoplewhoattendedtheone-daycoffee-loversevent.”可知來這里的人都是coffee-lovers,故C項正確。eventorganiserschosetorecreatetheMonaLisaforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat.

MonaLisaisaveryiconicpaintinginhistoryMonaLisahasneverbeenreproducedoutofcoffeeideacanbeactuallycarriedoutisveryeasytodoso答案D解析根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第三段“Oncewehadtheideaofcreatinganimage(像)outofcoffeecupswesearchedforsomethingiconic(有代表性的)toreproduce(復制).AndaftersometimewechosethemosticonicpaintinginMonaLisahasbeenreproducedsomanytimesinsomanydifferentmediumsbut,asfarasweknow,neveroutofcoffee,”Kellycontinued.“Besides,theideaispractical.”可知A、B、C三項都是復制這幅畫的原因,只有D項沒有提及。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Culturemeansanyhumanbehaviourthatislearnedinhumanofthemeaningfulpartsofaculturearepassedontodifferentgenerationsthroughtraditionorsocial.Cultureexistsinagriculturalaswellasindustrialisedsocieties.

Cultureisnecessaryforthesurvivalandexistenceofhumanbeingsashumaneverythinghumansknow,think,value,feel,anddoislearnedthroughtakingpartinasociocultural.HereisoneofthecasesofchildrengrowingupapartfromhumantheprovinceofMidnaporeinIndia,thedirectorofachildren’shomewastoldbylocalvillagersthattherewere“ghosts”inthelookingintothecase,thedirectorfoundthattwochildren,oneabouteightyearsoldandtheotheraboutsixyearsold,appearedtohavebeenlivingapackofwolvesinthe.Inhisdiary,thedirectordescribeshisfirstviewofKamala(astheolderchildwasnamed)andAmala(thenamegiventotheyoungerchild):

Kamalawasaterrible-lookingbeing,thehead,abigballofsomethingcoveringthe.Theireyeswerebrightandsharp,unlikehumanwereveryfondofrawmeatandraw,astheygotstronger,theybegangoingonallfours,andafterwardsbegantorunonallfours,justlikesquirrels.

Childrenlearnhumanlanguageinthesamewaytheylearnotherkindsofhumanbehaviour—bytakingpartinacultural.

thisviewpoint,allhumangroupshaveaculture.atitsheelstherecameanotherterriblecreatureexactlylikethefirst,butsmallerinsize.beingscanonlydevelophumanabilitiesbythelocalpeople.statementiswellsupportedbysomewell-writtencases.childrenweretheghostsdescribedbythelocalpeople.refersonlytothehighartandclassicalmusicofaparticularsociety.learnacertainhumanlanguageaswellascertainkindsofhumanbehaviourthroughtheirmembershipinacertainculturalcommunity.答案16~20ADEBG第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Thenameofthe21artistPicassoisveryfamousinthePicasso22“art”.Picassostartedoffwithvariousstylesofpaintinguntilheinvented“Cubism(立體派)”.

Picasso’sfatherwasalsoapainter,aProfessorofArtatthelocalschooloffinearts(美術(shù)).Hetaughthissonhowtodrawfiguresandhowtopaint23oilsandtookhimtosomeoftheschoolsofartthathehimself24.AlthoughhewasSpanish,PicassospentmuchofhislifeinParisandnevertookpartin25theSpanishCivilWar,WorldWarⅠorWorldWarⅡ.

Picasso’s26lifewasveryunconventional(非傳統(tǒng)的).Hehadfourchildren27threedifferentwomen,twowivesandmany1961,however,hemarriedandstayedwithJacquelineRoque28theendofhislifein1973.

Picassoproducedpaintingsofacrobats(雜技演員)atthebeginningofhis29andmovedintoadifferentstylewhenhestartedpaintingpicturesofartists.30hedevelopedhisworksintothefamousstylewhichisknownas“Cubism”.Healsocreated31andwrotepoetry.

Picassoproduced32paintingsthananyoneelseeverhas:13,500paintings,100,000printsand34,000bookworkedinmanydifferentmediums(手段):oils,watercolours,charcoal,andpaintingsintheCubiststylestartedanewmovementinartinthe3320th34thisstyleofpaintingwithacolleague,GeorgesBraqueinpaintedobjectsby35themintosmallpiecesandthenviewedandpaintedthemfromseveralanglesatonce.36usedbrowncoloursforthepaintings.

TheCubismMovementstartedwithPicassoandBraqueinMontmartre,Paris,and37rapidlyamongthebegantodevelopintoasecondphase(階段),inwhichartistsadded38objectstothepaintinginvariousmaterials,suchasclothor391950sPicasso’sworkswentthroughmorechangeswhenhestartedtolookatthegrandmastersofart,likeVelasquez.

Inhis80sand90shebegantopaintamixtureofmanystylesthathekeptafterhisdeath40fullyappreciatehisgreatachievementsandin1999oneofhispaintingssoldforUS$51million.

答案C解析從第25空前的“AlthoughhewasSpanish...”可看出畢加索是西班牙人。 答案B解析從“art”的引號看出此處是比喻意義,“今天,畢加索意味著藝術(shù)”。說明畢加索成了藝術(shù)的化身。 答案D解析根據(jù)動詞draw和oils看出“怎樣用油彩繪畫”,oil加“s”,表示繪畫中的油彩。in表示用某種材料繪畫、涂抹等。 at答案D解析此處that引導一個定語從句,在從句中,that代替theschools,作taughtat的賓語,介詞at不能丟,B項有很大的干擾作用。 答案B解析空白處后有三個事物,很容易選A項,among后賓語應(yīng)該是復數(shù)形式;between和and連用;beyond表示“在……之外”;此處選B項,構(gòu)成“either...or...”。 答案D解析從下文的“Hehadfourchildren27threedifferentwomen,twowivesandmanylovers.”看出此處是指私生活,private“私人的,私自的”。

答案A解析根據(jù)different看出,他的孩子是由不同的女人所生的,此處by表示由某人所生。 答案A解析畢加索和杰奎琳·洛克待在一起直到畢加索生命的結(jié)束,until表示某個動作持續(xù)到某個時間;介詞to要和from搭配,構(gòu)成“from...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案B解析從“movedintoadifferentstyle”看出此處指他的事業(yè)的開始。A項是指生命的開始;C項是油畫的復數(shù)形式。 答案C解析在這一段講述了三個時間段,一是atthebeginning,二是whenhestarted...;三是此空白處。從“hedevelopedhisworksintothefamousstylewhichisknownas‘Cubism’.”看出這是頂峰時期,應(yīng)該填入“最后”之意。A項“偶然地”;B項“坦率地”;D項“幸運地”。 答案A解析畢加索是個多面手,also表明他還有兩項絕活,一是空白處,二是poetry。poetry是詩的總稱,D項“詩”與poetry重復,C項與上文的paintings重復,只有A項“雕塑”,與繪畫是并列關(guān)系。 ofgreatdeal 答案D解析此處構(gòu)成more...than結(jié)構(gòu),畢加索聞名于世,堪稱繪畫大師,不可能用fewerthan“少于”,C項修飾比較級。 答案C解析從下文的“in1909”,以及下一段的“TheCubismMovementstartedwithPicassoandBraque...rapidly”到第59空白處,看出此處是指20世紀早期,應(yīng)填early。 答案B解析由上一句“HispaintingsintheCubiststyle...”可看出Cubiststyle是他創(chuàng)造的,以前不存在,因此用invent;A項表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)以前丟失的東西”;C項“搜查”;D項“保護”,與此處無關(guān)。 off 答案D解析由“intosmallpieces”看出把某物分成小部分,填dividing;A項表示把幾個獨立的個體隔離開;B項“切斷……的去路”;C項“扔”。 答案C解析此處they指畢加索和他的同事。從“usedbrowncolours”看出主語應(yīng)該是人,與上文withacolleague呼應(yīng)。 through 答案C解析從“rapidlyamongtheartists”看出此空白處應(yīng)該填謂語動詞,spread的過去式、過去分詞同原形一樣;spreadrapidlyamongtheartists意為“迅速在藝術(shù)家們中傳播開”。same 答案D解析由“artistsadded”看出,藝術(shù)家要添加一些東西,既然添加,那就是以某種原料作為基礎(chǔ),再加上額外的物體,因此,此處填入extra。 答案C解析inthe1950s“在20世紀50年代”,這是固定用法。did wouldpeople he答案C解析這是一個倒裝句,onlyafterhisdeath作狀語位于句首,主謂要部分倒裝。第Ⅱ卷第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché(陳詞濫調(diào)),but41.goodwaytoliveyourlife.

First,honestyisthe42.(easy)choicethatwecanpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.

Second,honestygivesusmuch43.(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnotorlaterthosedishonestpeople44.(pay)apricefortheiracts;onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare45.(true)free.

Ifthereweretwopeople46.(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson47.isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely48.(believe)?I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonest.weliveinthetruthorweliveinsetsusfreeandliesbringusnothingbutmoreisachoicethatwemakeeachchoiceis50.(you).Whatwillyouchoose?

答案paythatbelieve第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修