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課時作業(yè)(十二)Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.Thiskindofapplesisquiteexpensivebecausetheyare________(export)fromabroad.答案:exported2.Chinahasbeen________(trade)withIndiaformanyyears.答案:trading3.About10,000peopleattendedthe________(celebrate).答案:celebration4.Hearingthis,wewereall________(confusion).答案:confused5.Trainsplayanimportantpartin________(transport)goodsandpassengersinChina.答案:transporting6.Younggirlsseemtofindit________(relax).答案:relaxing7.Heenjoyedcomplete________(free)todoashewished.答案:freedom8.Japanisacountrywhichdependsmuchon________(import)naturalresourcesfromothercountries.答案:importing9.Thefoodis________(taste)!Iloveitverymuch.答案:tasty10.Manyoftheproblemshadtheir________(original)inpost-warEurope.答案:originsⅡ.單詞拼寫1.Slaverywas________(廢除)intheUSinthe19thcentury.答案:abolished2.Haveyoulookedthroughthenewtheorythatexplainsthe________(起源)oftheuniverse?答案:origins3.Youcan________(運輸)goodsfromoneplacetoanotherbytrain,orbybus,ship,etc.答案:transport4.An________(鴿子)isoftenusedasasymbolofpeace.答案:dove5.Therehasbeenanincreasein________(貿易)betweenEastandWest.答案:trade6.Therearemanytoys________(進口)fromJapaninthesupermarket.答案:imported7.Heputthe________(日歷)ontheshelfincaseheforgotsomeimportantdates.答案:calendar8.Herlatestnovel________(標志著)aturningpointinherdevelopmentasawriter.答案:marksⅢ.句型轉換1.Hisbrotherhasbeenresponsiblefortherunningofhiscompanysincelastyear.→Hisbrother________________________therunningofhiscompanysincelastyear.答案:hastakenover2.Don’tlaughatpeople’sshortcomings.→Don’t________________________people’sshortcomings.答案:makefunof3.Themedicalteamismadeupofthirtydoctorsandfivenurses.→Themedicalteam________________thirtydoctorsandfivenurses.答案:consistsof4.Thegovernmentdecidedtouseforcetoendthestrike.→Thegovernmentdecidedtoendthestrike________________.答案:byforce5.Withthepassingoftime,Irealizedhowmuchmyparentslovedme.→________________________,Irealizedhowmuchmyparentslovedme.答案:Astimepassed6.Ithinkshehasmanygoodqualitiesinadditiontobeingverybeautiful.→Ithinkshehasmanygoodqualities________beingverybeautiful.答案:besidesⅣ.閱讀理解It’scarnivalseasoninEurope,acrazytimeforparades,masks,musicandoneissurewherethetraditionexactlycomeswhileitsoriginremainsamystery,thisdoesnotkeeppeoplefromjoiningit.TheCarnivalofBinche,themostfamousonethatisstagedinBelgium,hasbeenannouncedasamasterpieceoftheIntangibleHeritageofHumanitybyeventusuallytakesplaceduringaSunday,Monday,andTuesday,withperformersknownas“Gilles”dressedinclown-likecostumes,dancingandmarching(行進)alongthetheparade,theGillesthroworangestothecrowdasanactofwell-wishinganditisconsideredrudetothrowthemback.Veniceissaidtobethebirthplaceofthecity,theannualcarnivalstarts58daysbeforefeaturesvariousbrightly-coloredandwell-madeyear,thousandsofvisitorsgotothecitytobepartofthefestiveevent.TheGermans,alwaysconsideredserious-minded,alsohavetheirCologneCarnivalisoneofthelargest,withRoseMondayasthebestRoseMondayParade,lotsofgiftsarepreparedforthepeoplewhojointhisyear,300tonsofcandiesandmorethan300,000souvenirswerethrownoutofthevariousnicely-decoratedfloats(花車)tothecrowd.TheNiceCarnivalinthesouthernFrenchcityofNicelaststwoorthreeweeksfromFebruarytoMarcheveryfeaturesfloats,music,danceperformancesandentertainmentparadeoflightsandthefinaldaycarnivalparadearethemostexcitingpartsoftheentiretotheRioCarnivalinBrazilandtheWinterCarnivalinQuebec,Canada,theNiceCarnivalhasaspecialartistictouch,anditisoneofthethreemajorcarnivalsaroundtheworld.CarnivalswerefirstorganizedintheMiddleweresupposedtobeatimeofeatinganddrinkingbeforetheEasterfast(齋戒).Nowadays,theyhaveturnedintowintertourismattractionsformanyEuropeancities.語篇解讀本文是說明文,介紹了歐洲一些有名的狂歡節(jié)。1.WhatdoweknowabouttheCarnivalofBinche?A.Itbegins58daysbeforeEaster.B.ItfallsonaWednesdayeveryyear.C.ItisaneventthattakesplaceinBelgium.D.Peoplethrowcandiestoexpressgoodwishes.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段的TheCarnivalofBinche,themostfamousonethatisstagedinBelgium可知選C。答案:C2.Accordingtothetext,theNiceCarnival________.A.isheldeverytwoyearsB.lastsmorethanoneweekC.takesplaceinaGermancityD.isfamousforitsMondayParade解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據倒數第二段的TheNiceCarnivalinthesouthernFrenchcityofNicelaststwoorthreeweeksfromFebruarytoMarcheveryyear可以判斷B項正確。答案:B3.Whichofthefollowingcarnivalsprovidesgiftsforpeoplejoiningit?A.TheQuebecCarnival. B.TheVeniceCarnival.C.TheRioCarnival. D.TheCologneCarnival.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段的TheCologneCarnmival...lotsofgiftsarepreparedforthepeoplewhojoinit可知選D項。答案:D4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CarnivalsinEuropeB.TheoriginofcarnivalsC.FestivalsacrosstheworldD.Thebirthplaceofcarnivals解析:標題歸納題。第一段是文章的主題段,開頭便點明了本文的主旨(It’scarnivalseasoninEurope,acrazytimeforparades,masks,musicanddance)。接下來分別介紹了比利時班什狂歡節(jié)、威尼斯狂歡節(jié)、德國科隆狂歡節(jié)、法國尼斯狂歡節(jié)。故A項作標題最合適。答案:AⅤ.任務型閱讀Allovertheworld,friendsgreetoneanotherwhentheymightbow,kiss,shakehandsorgesture,dependingontheirtheyuseasimpleword,likeHello,Hi,orHeyinlanguageshavesimilargreetings,likeHolainSpanish,orHalloinmostofthetime,thewaypeoplesayhelloisabitmorecomplicated(復雜的).2.________Sometimesit’sthetimeofday,likegoodmorning,goodafternoonandgoodtimesitdependsontheageorsexofthepersonbeingNewGuinea,therearedifferentgreetingsforpeoplearriving,sittingdownorgoingsomewhere!thePhilippines,therearegreetingswhensomeoneisapproachingamuchforsimplegreetings!4.________Howareyou?isacommongreetingalloverthesouthernAfrica,theLingalapeopleaskHowdidyousleep?TheTarahumarapeopleinMexicomightaskWhatdidyoudream?InmanypartsofAsia,peopleaskHaveyoueaten?TheTwipeopleinGhanaaskamorethoughtfulquestion:Howisyoursoul(靈魂)seeingtheworld?5.________TheArabicgreetingsalamaleikumisawishforinHebrew,peopleuseshalom(peace)forhelloandgoodbye.A.Greetingsdependondifferentsituations.B.Peoplealsousespecialphrasestogreetoneanother.C.Mostgreetingsexpressgoodwishestotheotherperson.D.Saying“hello”inotherlanguagesisnotaseasyasyouthink.E.TherearegreetingsinWestAfricaforpeoplewhoareF.Insomecultures,p
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