高中英語(yǔ)北師大版Uint7Thesea

Unit7TheSeaSectionⅠWarm-up&Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空youaretoovercomethedifficulties,youneedasofbravery.

答案:spiritabouttakingabreak?Idon’tthinkIcanmoveastepf.

答案:furtherrushedintotheclassroom,atotheteacherforherbeinglate.

答案:apologisingaresomanypeoplewithgunsinthecountrythesedays—it’sreallyf.

答案:frighteningparentsfeltworriedbecausetheycouldn’tptheirdaughtertogiveupthefoolishidea.

答案:persuade6.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090000(最后),theskyclearedupandwewenttothebeach.

答案:Eventuallywillbepraisedforyourgood(行為)fortheday.

答案:deed(探險(xiǎn)者)toldtheboysabouthisadventuresintheArctic.

答案:explorermonitordidn’trefertohisnoteduringhis(演講).

答案:lecturethattimehewasstillan(不出名的)artist.

答案:unknownⅡ.介、副詞填空IarrangeanappointmentMonday?

答案:fordecidedtosignformusicclasses.

答案:uphasfoundthebookhewashunting.

答案:forpersuadedhisfatherofdrinking.

答案:outshouldapologiseyourmotheryourbehaviour.

答案:to;forⅢ.用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空insearchoffilloutsetsailaccordingtomakeittowasreportedthattheyhadforFranceinsecret.

答案:setsailissocarelessthatheoftenlookseverywherehisglasses.

答案:insearchof’msorryIwon’tbeabletoyourweddingonSunday.

答案:makeittoanapplicationformbeforeapplyingforthejob.

答案:fillout5.導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090001whathesaid,webelievehedidn’ttellliestohisteacher.

答案:Accordingto能力提升Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空Vikings,agroupofpeoplewhoseancestorscamefromScandinavia,1(be)thefirstEuropeans2(reach)the8thand10thcenturiesADtheycontrolledtheseasandcoastsofNorthernoftheVikingslivedinIcelandbyaround900man3(call)ErictheRedhadcommittedaaresult,hehadtoleavereachedGreenlandandfound4peoplelivedtherepersuadedsomeVikings5(return)toGreenlandwithhim,butonly14ofthe25shipsmade6tolongafterErictheRedhadlandedinGreenland,BiarnisetsailfromIcelandtolookforEric’s,Biarni7(blow)offcourseandcametoa(n)8(know)lastBiarnireached1002ErictheRed’ssonLeifplannedatripfurtherwestwithfollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandreachedwhatisknown9thecoastofthathesailedfurthersouthtoanislandcalledoldstoriesweknowaboutErictheRedandLeif’soldstoriesarethefirstrecordsthatwehaveofEuropeans10(sail)totheAmericas.

答案:reachreturn/intoreturningblownⅤ.閱讀理解導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090002Thousandsofpuffins(海鸚)liveinMaineandonislandsintheGulfofthepuffinsmaybeinsummer,thenumberoflaideggsthatsuccessfullyproducedbabypuffinstookaalsofoundadecline(下降)intheaveragebodyweightoftheadultandbabypuffinsonMachiasSealthewinter,dozensoftheseabirdsfromtheregionwerefounddead,likelyfromstarvation.What’scausingthepuffinstogetintotrouble?Scientiststhinkitmaybeashortageofoceantemperaturesrising,fishpopulationshavemoved,puffins’primaryfoodsourceisherring(鯡魚(yú)).AlackofherringintheareacouldbecausingtheDiamond,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofNewBrunswickwhostudiespuffinsonMachiasSealIsland,saystheamountofherringinthepuffin’sdiethasbeenfallingbyabout5%ayear.ButterfishfromthesouthhavebecomemoreabundantintheGulfofMaineandcouldbeanewfoodsourceforSteveKress,directoroftheNationalAudubonSociety’sseabirdrestorationprogram,saysbutterfishmaybetoobigandroundforbabypuffinstoswallow.“Wedon’tknowhowthepuffinswilladapttothesechanges—orifthey’lladapttotheseconditions,”KresstoldtheAssociatedPress.TheAtlanticpuffinisasmallseabirdwithacolorfulstripedbeakandpear-shapedspendmostoftheirlivesatcometotheshoretobreed(交配繁殖)eachspringandreturntotheoceaninchicksswimtoseaabout40daysafterpopulationsstretchacrosstheNorthAtlantic,fromMainetonorthernRussia.Maine’spuffinpopulationhasbeenatriskinthethe1800s,theywerehuntedfortheirfood,eggsand1901,onlyonepairofpuffinsremainedinthetothehelpoflocallighthousekeepersandseabirdrestorationprograms,thestate’spuffinpopulationhasbeenrestoredtomorethan2,000blemthatpuffinsarelikelytofaceisthat.

don’thaveenoughfoodhabitatisdestroyedoceanisgettingtoowarmdon’tlaymanyeggs答案:A提示:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句和第二段前兩句可知,海鸚(puffins)可能面臨的問(wèn)題就是缺少食物。doweknowaboutTonyDiamond?comesfromMachiasSealIsland.hasbeendoingresearchonpuffins.isanexpertwhostudiesoceanbirds.isinchargeoftheseabirdrestorationprogram.答案:B提示:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句話可知,TonyDiamond是一位大學(xué)教授,一直在研究海鸚。don’tlikefeedingonbutterfishinsteadofherringprobablybecause.

isnoteasytocatchbutterfishhavedifficultychangingtheirdietaretoolargeforyoungpuffinsarenotasdeliciousasherring答案:C提示:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,SteveKress說(shuō),butterfish也許體型太大太圓,幼小的海鸚很難吞咽下去。故選C項(xiàng)。isthetextmainlyabout?toprotectanimals.seaanimalsinMaine.negativeeffectsofclimatechanges.seabirdthatisindangerofextinction.答案:D提示:主旨大意題。本文介紹了一種生活在美國(guó)緬因州和緬因海灣的瀕危的海鳥(niǎo)puffins(海鸚),介紹了它的生活習(xí)性和面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D項(xiàng)。Ⅵ.七選五導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)53090003HeartdiseaseisthemostcommoncauseofdeathintheUnitedamillionpeopleeachyearwillhaveaheartattackand25%willdiebeforetheygettothehospitalorintheEmergencyDepartment.1Prevention(預(yù)防)isthebestway,soitdoesnotdamageyourheartandlimityourabilitytoenjoywaysmighthelpreduceyourrisk.

Don’tsmokeThismeansthatyoushouldstopsmokingassoonaspossibleifyoualreadysmoke,andifyoulivewithasmoker,youshouldputlimitsonthesmoker.2

Getmoving3Findaformofexerciseyouenjoyenoughtowanttodoitregularlyandstickto(堅(jiān)持)youhavehealthissuesthatlimitexercise,seeyourdoctorforadviceandmakesureyoubeginwithaprogramthatwillnotbetoochallengingforyoutokeepwithit.

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