高中英語北師大版Unit18Beauty 課時作業(yè)18

課時作業(yè)(十八)Unit18BeautyⅠ.用would或usedto填空1．People______________believethattheearthwasflat.答案：usedto2．There______________beatalltreehere.答案：usedto3．Idon’tswimasoftenasI________________.答案：usedto4．He________sittherealone，thinking.答案：would5．I______________gotoschoolbybikewhenIwasyoung.答案：would/usedtoⅡ.選用適當(dāng)?shù)南薅ㄔ~填空a，asmallquantityof，some，another，much，otheeq\o(r,\s\do4(,))1．CouldIhave______________beerplease?答案：some2．Oneman’smeatis______________man’spoison.答案：another3．Ihave______________pleasureindeclaringthenewfactoryopen.答案：much4.Somecountriesarearepoor.答案：Other5．Sheate______________________ricesothatshecouldslim.答案：asmallquantityof6．______________one-year-oldchildwasreportedtohavebeenleftaloneforovertwodays.答案：AⅢ.完成句子1．Idon’tplaygolfnow，butI__________________(過去常常打)．答案：usedto2．We__________________(過去不常)goouttowalk.答案：didn’tuseto/usedn’tto3．There__________________(過去沒有)somanyshops.答案：didn’tusetobe/usedn’ttobe4．Onwintereveningwe__________________(過去常常圍坐在)thefire.答案：wouldsitaround5．We__________________(過去?？措娪?atweekends.答案：would/usedtoseefilms6．Didyou__________________(經(jīng)常去教堂)?答案：usetogotochurch7．Heusedtobeshort，__________________(不是嗎)?答案：didn’t/usedn’the8．I’mafraidthejourney__________________(費用太貴)．答案：wouldbetooexpensive9．Itwas__________________(寒冷的冬夜)andthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross__________________(黑暗的夜空)．答案：acoldwinternight；thenightsky10．People__________________(養(yǎng)成對……的偏愛)aparticularstyleoflearning__________________(在小時候)andthesepreferencesaffectlearning.答案：developapreferencefor；atanearlyage11．India__________________(獲得獨立)in1947，after__________________(長期抗?fàn)?．答案：attainedindependence；alongstruggle12．MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailed__________________(在太平洋上)onhiswaytoJava__________________(在十三世紀)．答案：onthePacificOcean；inthethirteenthcentury13．Don’tworryifyoucan’t__________________(參加聚會)．I’ll__________________(留些蛋糕)foryou.答案：cometotheparty；savesomecake14．Hehasmadealotoffilms，but__________________(沒幾部佳作)．答案：fewgoodones15．—Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry，let’s__________________________(另外約個時間)．答案：makeitanothertime16．—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasvisitedsomefriendsandspent__________________(最后為數(shù)不多的陽光明媚的日子)attheseaside.答案：thelastfewsunnydays17．Overthepast20years，theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin__________________(某種方式)forthebetter.答案：away18．Thereporterhaswritten__________________(一系列文章)aboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.答案：aseriesofarticlesⅣ.閱讀理解FormostvisitorstoHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark，yourfirststopistheKilaueaVisitor’sisopendailyfrom7：45amto5：00pm(theparkitselfisopen24hourstogivevisitorsthechancetoviewlavaflowsatnight)．NotfarfromtheVisitor’sCenteristheVolcanoHouse—aninterestinghotelwithgreatviewsoftheKilaueahotelincludesarestaurant，giftshopsandasnackbar(小吃店)．Notethatitwillbeclosedforrenovations(翻修)formuchofthisyear.TherearetwotripchoicesDayorFullyoutaketheHalfDaytrip，youbeginbycheckingouttheVisitor’stakeyourtimeanddrivearoundtheCraterRimatthevarioussitesandlookouttheparkinahalfdaywillgiveyouamemorableviewoftheamazingisagreatchoiceforfamilieswithkidsandthosewhohopetolearnsomethingaboutHawaii’svolcanoesbutdon’tdesiretomakeanexplorationoutofit.TheFullDaytripstartswiththeCraterRimyoucontinueontotheChainofCratersRoadintheapicniclunchandstopatthepicnicareaattheKealakomooverlook(高地)halfwaydownthedrivingtowardstheatPu’uLoaforalookatsomebeautifulpetroglyphs(巖石畫)—drawingsmadeinthevolcanicrockbyancientcontinueontotheendoftheChainofCratersoutiftherewillbeviewablelavaflowsintotheso，stayuntildarkandsitinsilenceasthesunsetsandthelavalightsupasitflowsintothebackuptheChainofCratersRoadandendyourvolcanoexperiencebyenjoyingdinneratarestaurantinthetownofVolcano.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了去夏威夷火山國家公園的旅游線路。1．WhatcanwelearnabouttheKilaueaVisitor’sCenter?A．Itopensalldaylong.B．Itisunderrepairnow.C．Ithasarestaurantandabar.D．ItisneartheVolcanoHouse.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的NotfarfromtheVisitor’sCenteristheVolcanoHouse可知，兩個地方相距不遠。答案：D2．TheHalfDaytripismostsuitableforthosewho________.A．visittheparkforthefirsttimeB．travelwiththeirfamilymembersC．wantatasteofHawaii’svolcanoesD．decidetomakeanexplorationinHawaii解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Thisisagreatchoice...outofit可知，這個半日游項目適合那些想了解夏威夷火山但并不想進行探險的游客。答案：C3．Accordingtothelastparagraph，atouristcanwatchlava________.A．nearthesea B．a(chǎn)tapicnicareaC．a(chǎn)tthetopofavolcano D．inthetownofVolcano解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Findoutiftherewillbeviewablelavaflowsintotheocean可知，游客可以在海邊看到巖漿流入海里。答案：A4．Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A．travelguide B．newspaperreportC．fashionmagazine D．geographytextbook解析：文章出處題。本文主要介紹了游覽夏威夷火山國家公園的旅游線路，故最有可能選自旅游指南。答案：AⅤ.任務(wù)型閱讀ThebenefitsofwalkingtoschoolEncouragingyourchildtowalktoschoolhasmanyTheratesofchildhoodobesity(肥胖)andillnessessuchastypeⅡDiabetes(糖尿病)canbepreventedbyahealthydoseofaveragearoundhalfofallchildrendonotdotheminimumonehouradayofphysicalactivityadvisedbytheHealthEducationquickwalktoschoolcanhelpthemgettheirdailyexerciseandarriveatschoolorhome，refreshedandenergised.__3__Therewasverystrongevidencethatwalkingtoschoolimproveschildren’ssocialrelatedtosocialcontacts，independenceandroadwalkersreportedahappysocialisbelievedthatgettingalifttoschooleachdaycanleadtoachildbecominglethargic(無生氣的)．Accordingtoresearch，theaveragedrivetoschoolandbackreleases800gofCO2intothewalkingtoschoolonceaweekcansave20percentofCO2gasproducedbydrivingeveryday，howmuchCO2canbesavedayea