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山西省忻州市原平育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI_______myfigure.A.amproudof
B.amashamedof
C.amdyingfor
D.amhappywith參考答案:B2.Itwas______lateforustowalkhomeafterthemeeting,thereforewecalledataxi.A.toovery
B.muchtoo
C.toomuch
D.far參考答案:B3.
iswidelyacknowledgedthat
thereislife,thereishope.
A.
It;whether
B.As;whether
C.As;whereD.It;where參考答案:D4.Hislittledaughterwasso__________thathecouldeasilypickheroutinthecrowd.
A.personal
B.unique
C.ordinary
D.pure參考答案:B略5.
—Iwasworriedaboutmath,butMr.BrowngavemeanA!—________That’sadifficultcourse.A.Haveagoodluck.
B.Notreally.
C.Congratulations!
D.Youdo?參考答案:C6.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.
A.outdoor
B.outdoors
C.indoor
D.indoors參考答案:略7.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportof
B.inmemoryof
C.infavorof
D.incelebrationof參考答案:B8.Sometimessomemusiciansmayplayto______inthestreetorsubwaytomakealiving.
A.passer-by
B.passer-bys
C.passers-bys
D.passers-by參考答案:D9.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-plantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousandsof
B.TensandthousandsC.Tenofthousandsof
D.Tensofthousand參考答案:A10.Iconsider_______anhonourtobeallowedtoviewthisartist’sprivateartcollection.A.that
B.whatC.it
D.this參考答案:C考查it的用法。句意:我認(rèn)為可以查看該藝術(shù)家的私人藝術(shù)收藏是一種榮譽(yù)。It在此句中作形式賓語。故選C.11.
Inmyopinion,successshouldnotbe
______onlybyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutalsobymanyotherthings.A.decided
B.replaced
C.measured
D.realized參考答案:C12.________thebosshasarrived,let’sbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If
B.When
C.Nowthat
D.Evenif參考答案:C13.Only_______peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.concerned
B.educated
C.devoted
D.excited參考答案:B14.------CanIgoouttorelaxmyselfforawhile?
-------________.It’stoohot.
A.Itsoundsgreat.
B.You’dbetternot.
C.Noproblem.
D.Whynot?參考答案:B15.
Heisalwayscarefulandreliablein________hedoes.Ithinkhe’stheonlypersonfortheposition.A.nomatterwhat
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.nomatterwhich參考答案:B16.
____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
A.Whatever
B.Nomatterwhat
C.That
D.If參考答案:A17.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read
B.Did;read
C.Have;haveread
D.Did;haveread參考答案:A18.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup參考答案:B19.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Smith________rideto_________CapitalAirport.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.不填;a
D.不填;the參考答案:B二、新的題型20.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbad61hiseyesandnowheisnear-sighted.Buthewouldn'twantanybodyelse62(know)aboutitandheneverwearsapairof
63(glass).Onewintermorninghe64(send)toavillageschoolonbusiness.Hegotoffabusatastopin65smalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth.Therewerestoneshereandthere.Hefelloverseveraltimesanditmadehisclothesverydirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.66(sudden)itbegantoblowstronglyanditgotmuch67
(cold).Hishatwasblownoffwhilehewaslookingfortheschool.Hehadtorunafter68buthecouldn'tcatchit.Hewas
69
(wonder)whyhishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.Andthenheranintothehouse,too.Abigwomanappearedandstoppedhimbyshoutingangrily,"70areyourunningaftermyhenfor?"參考答案:61.for
62.toknow
63.glasses
64.wassent
65.a66.Suddenly
67.colder
68.it
69.wondering
70.What三、閱讀理解21.Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.58.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.A.
childrenneverlivewiththeirparents
B.
notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparentsC.
agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren
D.
grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents59.
Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.A.
theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamily
B.
theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheoldC.
differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestylesD.
theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung60.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.A.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlife
B.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabreadC.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildren
D.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith61.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.A.theyhadneverseenababybefore
B.thebabywascleverandbeautifulC.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflife
D.thebaby’smotherwouldtakecareofthem參考答案:58.B
59.C
60.D
61.C
考點(diǎn):考查社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于推理判斷題
推理題是在掌握文章大意基礎(chǔ)上看出作者的“言外之意”(betweenthelines)。這既要求學(xué)生透過文章表面文字信息推測隱含意思,又要求學(xué)生對作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷,有些推斷題要從文章結(jié)構(gòu)的角度進(jìn)行分析,才能推斷出正確答案。因此,閱讀時不僅要注重詞、句的理解,而且還要分析語篇的組織結(jié)構(gòu)。這類試題常以如下句式發(fā)問
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