山西省忻州市原平育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI_______myfigure.A.amproudof

B.amashamedof

C.amdyingfor

D.amhappywith參考答案：B2.Itwas______lateforustowalkhomeafterthemeeting,thereforewecalledataxi.A.toovery

B.muchtoo

C.toomuch

D.far參考答案：B3.

iswidelyacknowledgedthat

thereislife,thereishope.

A.

It;whether

B.As;whether

C．As;whereD.It;where參考答案：D4.Hislittledaughterwasso__________thathecouldeasilypickheroutinthecrowd.

A.personal

B.unique

C.ordinary

D.pure參考答案：B略5.

—Iwasworriedaboutmath,butMr.BrowngavemeanA!—________That’sadifficultcourse.A.Haveagoodluck.

B.Notreally.

C.Congratulations!

D.Youdo?參考答案：C6.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：略7.WesetthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChineselunarcalendaras“theDragonBoatFestival”_______theancientpoetandpoliticianQuYuan.A.insupportof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.incelebrationof參考答案：B8.Sometimessomemusiciansmayplayto______inthestreetorsubwaytomakealiving.

A.passer-by

B.passer-bys

C.passers-bys

D.passers-by參考答案：D9.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-plantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousandsof

B.TensandthousandsC.Tenofthousandsof

D.Tensofthousand參考答案：A10.Iconsider_______anhonourtobeallowedtoviewthisartist’sprivateartcollection.A.that

B.whatC.it

D.this參考答案：C考查it的用法。句意：我認(rèn)為可以查看該藝術(shù)家的私人藝術(shù)收藏是一種榮譽(yù)。It在此句中作形式賓語。故選C.11.

Inmyopinion,successshouldnotbe

______onlybyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutalsobymanyotherthings.A.decided

B.replaced

C.measured

D.realized參考答案：C12.________thebosshasarrived,let’sbeginourdiscussionrightaway.A.If

B.When

C.Nowthat

D.Evenif參考答案：C13.Only_______peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthelecturegivenbythescientist.A.concerned

B.educated

C.devoted

D.excited參考答案：B14.------CanIgoouttorelaxmyselfforawhile?

-------________.It’stoohot.

A.Itsoundsgreat.

B.You’dbetternot.

C.Noproblem.

D.Whynot?參考答案：B15.

Heisalwayscarefulandreliablein________hedoes.Ithinkhe’stheonlypersonfortheposition.A.nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：B16.

____hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.

A.Whatever

B.Nomatterwhat

C.That

D.If參考答案：A17.—______youreadthenewspaper?—Yes.I______itonthebuswhileIwasonthewaytowork.A.Have;read

B.Did;read

C.Have;haveread

D.Did;haveread參考答案：A18.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup參考答案：B19.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Smith________rideto_________CapitalAirport.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.不填；a

D.不填；the參考答案：B二、新的題型20.MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbad61hiseyesandnowheisnear-sighted.Buthewouldn'twantanybodyelse62(know)aboutitandheneverwearsapairof

63(glass).Onewintermorninghe64(send)toavillageschoolonbusiness.Hegotoffabusatastopin65smalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn'tsmooth.Therewerestoneshereandthere.Hefelloverseveraltimesanditmadehisclothesverydirty.Atlasthegottothevillage.66(sudden)itbegantoblowstronglyanditgotmuch67

(cold).Hishatwasblownoffwhilehewaslookingfortheschool.Hehadtorunafter68buthecouldn'tcatchit.Hewas

69

(wonder)whyhishatranintoahouseasifithadlegs.Andthenheranintothehouse,too.Abigwomanappearedandstoppedhimbyshoutingangrily,"70areyourunningaftermyhenfor?"參考答案：61.for

62.toknow

63.glasses

64.wassent

65.a66.Suddenly

67.colder

68.it

69.wondering

70.What三、閱讀理解21.Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.58.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.A.

childrenneverlivewiththeirparents

B.

notallworkingpeoplelivewiththeirparentsC.

agedpeoplearesupportedbytheirgrandchildren

D.

grandchildrenaresupportedbytheirgrandparents59.

Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.A.

theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamily

B.

theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheoldC.

differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestylesD.

theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung60.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.A.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlife

B.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabreadC.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildren

D.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith61.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.A.theyhadneverseenababybefore

B.thebabywascleverandbeautifulC.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflife

D.thebaby’smotherwouldtakecareofthem參考答案：58.B

59.C

60.D

61.C

考點(diǎn)：考查社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀【名師點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)于推理判斷題

推理題是在掌握文章大意基礎(chǔ)上看出作者的“言外之意”(betweenthelines)。這既要求學(xué)生透過文章表面文字信息推測(cè)隱含意思，又要求學(xué)生對(duì)作者的態(tài)度、意圖及文章細(xì)節(jié)的發(fā)展作正確的推理判斷，有些推斷題要從文章結(jié)構(gòu)的角度進(jìn)行分析，才能推斷出正確答案。因此，閱讀時(shí)不僅要注重詞、句的理解，而且還要分析語篇的組織結(jié)構(gòu)。這類試題常以如下句式發(fā)問