-Unit 6 Section A 基礎(chǔ)知識及課后作業(yè) 魯教版八年級上冊英語

Unit6HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?Ⅰ.SectionA課文精講1.--HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?你已經(jīng)讀過《小婦人》了嗎?--No,Ihaven’t.不，我還沒有。辨析：yet與alreadyyet意為“已經(jīng)，還”，通常放在句末，用于完成時的疑問句中，詢問說話人期望發(fā)生的事情是否已經(jīng)發(fā)生；也用于完成時的否定句中，意為“還”，表示說話人期望發(fā)生的事情尚未發(fā)生。還可用作連詞，意為“然而”，通常位于并列句的后一個分句的句首。例：Haveyoufoundyourruleryet?你已經(jīng)找到你的尺子了嗎?already意為“已經(jīng)”，用于完成時的肯定句中，放在助動詞have/has后，過去分詞前。在陳述客觀事實的情況下，也可用于一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。例：Ihavealreadyreadthebook.我已經(jīng)讀過這本書了。例題：用already和yet填空。①Haveyoufoundyourloste-bike?②Mostofushavehandedinourcompositions.2.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.《霧都孤兒》講的是一個男孩出海并發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個遍地是珠寶的小島的故事。辨析：befullof與befilledwithbefullof，意為“充滿......”，側(cè)重于狀態(tài)。其中的full作形容詞，意為“滿的”。befilledwith，意為“被......充滿”，側(cè)重“裝”這一動作。其中的fill作動詞，意為“裝滿”，常構(gòu)成短語fill...with...，意為“用......裝滿/充滿......”。例：Thebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.瓶子里都是水。例題：①Thebusispassengers.We’dbetterwaitforthenextone.A.fulledofB.filledofC.fullofD.fullwith②Hisparentshisbagsnacks.A.full；withB.full；ofC.fill；withD.fill；of3.Whoelseisonmyisland?還有誰在我的島上?辨析：else與otherelseadv.其他，別的常修飾不定代詞、不定副詞、疑問代詞、疑問副詞，并置于其后。otheradj.其他的，別的用于名詞前，修飾名詞。例：Whatelsedidhesay?

他還說了些什么？Arethereanyotherquestions?

還有其他問題沒有？例題：Youlikeplayingbasketball.doyoulikedoing?A.ElsewhatB.WhatelseC.WhichelseD.Elsewhich4.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.其中一個人死了，另一個朝我的房子跑去。辨析：towards與totowards，意為“朝，向，對著”，表示“向著某個方向”，沒有到達(dá)之意。to，一般接在come，go，move等動詞之后，表示“向，往”，有到達(dá)之意。例：She

movedtowards

thewindow.

\o"真人發(fā)音"她朝窗戶走去。Iwalkedtotheoffice.

我朝辦公室走去。例題：Hesaidgoodbyeandwalkedthedoor.A.forB.downC.towardsD.againstⅡ.SectionA課后作業(yè)ⅰ.單項選擇1.ThestorybookisveryinterestingandIcan’t.A.putitupB.putonitC.putitdownD.putoffit2.--WhenwillDianaarrive?--Oh,she.Sheisinthemeetingroomnow.A.arrivesB.isarrivingC.arrivedD.hasarrived3.--Haveyoupackedthebeachtowels?--Yes,Ihavepackedthem.A.yet；yetB.yet；alreadyC.already；alreadyD.already；yet4.--Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?--.A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,IdoC.No,Ican’tD.No,Idon’t5.--What’sRobinsonCrusoe?--It’sfantastic.A.aboutB.likeC.toD.looklike6.,orwewillbelateforschool.A.HurryupB.BequietC.TakeiteasyD.Lookout7.Themeetingisdueat2:00p.m.A.startingB.tostartC.startedD.start8.--Whichdressdoyoulikebest,Madam?--Sorry,Ican’tdecidenow.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit9.Look,thereareseveralinthemiddleofthelake.A.landB.landsC.pieceoflandsD.piecesofland10.--haveyoulearnedEnglish?--For2years.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howfar11.Iane-mailtoyoulastnight.Haveyoureceivedit?A.send；yetB.sent；alreadyC.sent；yetD.send；already12.Ican’twaitmygrandparents.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visits13.Heisinterestedinmodelplanes.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.makes14.--Doyouhaveanythingtosay?--No,Idon’t.A.otherB.elseC.othersD.more15.IsawLiMingneartheriveronmywayhome.A.playsB.playingC.toplayD.played16.Aservantcameacrossthegardenandwalkedthem.A.atB.forC.towardsD.inⅱ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞1.Therearelotsof(島)intheworld.2.Thisbookhas653(頁)inall.3.You’llhaveto(匆忙，趕快)ifyouwanttocatchthattrain.4.Theboyfoundalotof(珠寶，財富)inthecave.5.RobinsonCrusoeisa(經(jīng)典作品，名著).6.Don’tinjureyourselfwiththat(工具).7.Childrenliketoplaywith(沙子).8.Jackisinterestedinscienceand(科技).9.Mr.SmithisanEnglishman,buthespeaks(法語)verywell.10.Whenyouareatthebigtree,turnrightandwalktthebridge.ⅲ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I(take)thedogforawalkanhourago.2.TheywenttoChina(see)theGreatWalllastspring.3.WhenIarrivehome,myparents(come)backalready.4.you(finish)yourhomeworkyet?5.Ican’tdecidewhen(start).6.I’ve(bring)backmanythingsIcanuse.7.Wouldyoulikesomething(drink)?8.I(eat)dinnerforanhour.9.Howdowedealwiththe(break)ship?10.Youcanusethestick(draw)apictureonthesand.ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.他們正跑向德國邊界。TheyweretheGermanborder.2.你認(rèn)為《體育新聞》怎么樣?What