北京中考英語試題含答案

學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載-、聽對話，從下面各題所給的（共-、聽對話，從下面各題所給的（共4分，每小題1分）2013年北京市中考英語試卷聽力理解（共26分）A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每段對話你將聽兩遍。3,4.A.A.A、二、聽對話或獨白，根據(jù)對話或獨白的內(nèi)容，從下面各題所給的 A.B.C三個選項中選擇最佳選項。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。 （共12分，每小題1分）請聽一段對話，完成第5至第6小題。Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Tohavelunch.B.Togoshopping.C.Todosports.Whenwilltheybebacktoschool?A.By11:30.B.By12:00.C.By12:30.請聽一段對話，完成第7至第8小題。Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Alittlenervous.B.Alittlesad.C.Alittleworried.C.Canada.Whereisthewomangoing?C.Canada.A.England.B.America.請聽一段對話，完成第 9至第10小題。HowisthemangoingtotheCityHall?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.WhereistheCityHall?A.OnParkRoad.B.AtKingSquare.C.InLongStreet.請聽一段對話，完成第 11至第13小題。WhyisthewomangoingtolearnChinese?Shewantstomeetnewstudents.Shewantstogetbettergrades.ShewantstogotoChina.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?HeisgoodatJapanese.Hehastoworkhardthisyear.HewilljointheInternationalClub.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoollife.B.Personalinterests.C.Weekendactivities.請聽一段獨白，完成第 14至第16小題。Howmanypartsarethereintherace?A.Two.B.ThreeC.Six.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheplayersintherace?A.Braveandserious.B.Strongandskillful.C.Friendlyandhelpful.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Whocanentertherace.B.Whypeoplegototherace.C.Whatplayersdointherace.三、聽對話，記錄關(guān)鍵信息。對話你將聽兩遍。 （共10分，每小題2分）請根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。知識運用（共25分）LandingCardName: 17YangDateofBirth:1816th,1978Job:a 19Address:No.20WestStreet,NewYorkReasonfortheTrip:tovisita21四、單項填空（共13分，每小題1分）從下面各題所給的 A.B.C.D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。22.Ican'tfindmypen.Couldyouhelpfindit?A.meB.herC.himD.them23.LucylivedinBeijingfrom20082012.A.onB.toC.atD.of24.---Whichdoyouprefer,teacoffee?---Tea,please.A.butB.soC.orD.and.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseventhanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest.---yousinganEnglishsong?---Yes,Ican.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need.---Tom,supperisready.——Idon'twanttoeat,Mum.I'mnotfeelingwell.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything.Theremanytreesinfrontofmyhousenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.Were.---doyougotothecinema?---Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowmuchMr.Green,afamouswriter,ourschoolnextweek.A.visitedB.visitsC.wasvisitingD.willvisitOurteacheroftenasksusquestionsingroups.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussedMissLinalotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo33.Flowersalongtheroadlastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted34.Idon'trememberA.whereIputC.wherewillIputthebookyesterday.B.wheredidIputD.wherelwillput五、完形填空（共12分，每小題1分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的 A.B.C.D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Mystutter（口吃）hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I'dhadsomanyspecialistsformy35overtheyears.Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanewone,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainful （痛苦的）beingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It36hurt.Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"“Y-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam…"Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthat37Well,"shesaidwitha38Smile.161'vealwayslikedTexas."SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewas39.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome-askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshe40.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody's.I41inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor（男高音）,butIlearnedthatthenewschool'ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit42stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter-exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto43!Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould44myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly.Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuch45Onherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andA.trainB.shareA.adviceB.influenceA.trainB.shareA.adviceB.influenceA.continuedB.taught閱讀理解（共44分）C.changeD.followC.dependenceD.actionC.agreedD.caredshe46.I'IIneverforgether.A.speechA.maybeA.instructionA.shyA.silentA.criedA.sangA.againstB.study C.dream D.fearB.even C.still D.neverB.descriptionC.introductionD.presentationB.cold C.weak D.kindB.simple C.direct D.differentB.listened C.waited D.stoppedB.spoke C.played D.clappedB.besidesC.beyond D.without43.A.practiseB.communicateC.reportD.reply六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）A？latFonbetweenyouandfoodBlacksheepandUncJeBobFilmsthataren7tro-allyabout

CanadaIcecreamandbankingPopularAriidestntheMagftririeMostptop]eirtBritainbelieveth^tteacherin（hisinRussia.Hefamilystorieswhatmak吃shisThere旭anEnglishitnicle,TheCeacherworksexplainsuhyhefinilsinterestingHeal^olellsusownfiEnilystpcciaLYoucanlseemuchofCanadainAmericanA？latFonbetweenyouandfoodBlacksheepandUncJeBobFilmsthataren7tro-allyabout

CanadaIcecreamandbankingPopularAriidestntheMagftririeMostptop]eirtBritainbelieveth^tteacherin（hisinRussia.Hefamilystorieswhatmak吃shisThere旭anEnglishitnicle,TheCeacherworksexplainsuhyhefinilsinterestingHeal^olellsusownfiEnilystpcciaLYoucanlseemuchofCanadainAmericanfilmsLikethe1953movie“NZfQFbForme,Canadaisaplacethatstartssomewhere0ntheothersideofthat?0frrEilLL>qyou.livelocaloreattclive?Whatkindnfrelationshipdoyouhavewithfood?Readthisaniclctofindourinorcabour|food.agoodidtia㈤savemoney.Thisisun：importantpartofihcculture,oratleastitwasinthepast.Howmanypopulararticlesarethereinthemagazine?A.2B.3C.4 D.5A.2B.3C.4 D.5Whicharticleisaboutsavingmoney?A.Icecreamandbanking. B.BlacksheepandUncleBob.C.Relationbetweenyouandfood.D.Filmsthataren'treallyaboutCanada..WhatisBlacksheepandUncleBobabout?A.Americanfilms.B.Familystories.C.Food.D.Banking.BIboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom（開花）andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren'tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.■■jasmineOneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientforminetobloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedtheplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor .A.oneday B.oneyear C.twoweeksD.twomonthsWhenthewritersawMary'sjasmine,shefelt.A.unhappyB.peacefulC.hopefulD.surprisedWhathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?Patienceisneededinlife.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.CAssertivenessistheabilitytoconfidentlyexpressyouropinions,feelings,attitudes,andrights,inawaythatdoesn'tinfringe（侵犯） therightsofothers.Manyofusaretaughtthatitisnotnicetoconsiderourownneedsabovethoseofothers.Ifsomeonesaysordoessomethingthatwedon'tlike,weshouldjustbequietandtrytostayawayfromthatpersoninthefuture.WhyisAssertivenessimportant?Ifyoudon'tknowhowtobeassertive,youmightexperience:?Depression-Anger,asenseofbeinghelpless,hopeless,orofhavingnocontroloveryourlife.?Resentment-Angeratothersfortakingadvantageofyou.?Frustration-WhydidIallowthattohappen?Mostpeoplefinditeasiertobeassertiveinsomesituationsthaninothers.Thismakesperfectsense.It'saloteasiertoholdyourgroundwithastrangerthanwithsomeoneyoulove.Butthemoreimportanttherelationshipistoyou,themoreimportantitistobeassertive.Assertivebehaviorleadstoincreasedrespectfromothers!Butbeforeyoudecidetoactassertively,youhavetodecideifyoucanlivewiththeresults.Althoughassertivebehaviorusuallywillresultinapositiveresponse（積極的回應(yīng)）,somepeoplemightreactdifferently.Howtobeeffectively（有效地） assertive:?Use"I"statements.Keepthefocusontheproblemyou'rehaving."I'dliketobeabletotellmystorieswithoutinterruption."insteadof"You'realwaysinterruptingmystories!"?Usefacts,notopinions."Didyouknowthatshirthasahole?"insteadof"You'renotgoingoutlookinglikeTHAT,areyou?"?Expressownershipofyourthoughts,feelings,andopinions."Igetangrywhenhebreakshispromises."insteadof"Hemakesmeangry."?Makeclearanddirectrequirements.Don'tinvitethepersontosayno."Willyouplease?"insteadof'Wouldyoumind...?"or"Whydon'tyou...?"?Keeprepeatingyourpoint.Usealowlevelandpleasantvoice.Don'ttrytoexplainyourself.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.youshouldconsiderothers'responsebeforeyouactassertivelyyoushouldbeassertiveifyouwanttogetgoodmarksassertivenessistheabilitytoinfringeothers'rights .assertivebehaviorwillbringyoubadfeelingsTheexpression"holdyourground"probablymeans""reachanagreementinsistonyourpointkeepyourwordkeeponfightingWhichofthefollowinghelpsyoutobeeffectivelyassertive?Explainingyourselfinasoftandsweetvoice. .,Expressingownershipofothers'thoughts.Makingrequirementsdirectlyandclearly.Usingyouropinionsinsteadoffacts. 、?區(qū)AThewillfulblindnessinhockeytowardconcussions（頭部撞擊）hasdropped.HockeyCanadahasfollowedtheleadofUSAHockeyinpreventingbodychecking（身體攔截）belowage13.AbadheadinjuryofSidneyCrosby,thehockey'sgreateststar,openedtheeyesofhockeypeopleeverywhere.Thiscountry'schildrenhavebeenfacingsimilardangeratearlyages,andHockeyCanadahadtodealwithadeepworryinthemindsofCanadianstomaketherulechange.ThelikingforbodycheckingfromanearlyageispartofwhatmakesCanadianhockeywhatitis.Thechangeinrulesshouldbetakenasachancetodrawspecialattentiontoskilldevelopmentinanenvironmentfreeofdanger.Itmayalsocontrolthelossofthousandsofyoungplayerswhodon'tenjoythatenvironment.Foryears,manyCanadianhockeyparentsandcoacheshaveinsistedthatbodycheckingatearlyagesisnecessarytoensurethatplayerscandoitsafelyatolderages.Trueornot,theremaybeasaferwaytoteachhittingthantomakeyoungerplayerspayapriceforitinheadinjuries.WhenUSAHockeychangeditsrulesforthe2011-2012season,italsocreatedbodychecking-educationprogramsthatwillbemandatory（強制的）forallcoaches,includingthoseteachingplayersinthepre-checkingages.Anditbegantoencouragemore"touch"-withoutrealbodychecking-from9t012.Italsomadetherulesfor13andupstricter.TheUSAistryingtoshowthatit'spossibletoteachhockeyprotectiveskillswithoutputting11and12-year-oldsingreaterdanger.It'sworththetry.HockeyCanadahastakenseriousstepstodoawaywithhitsonthehead.However,it'shardtochangeasportsculturesoconnectedwithwhoweareasacountry.Toooften,bodycheckinghasbeenusedtotrytoseparateaplayerfromhisheadratherthanfromtheball.Childrenwerepayingapriceforthiscountry'sloveofthegame.TherearealwayschangesinCanada'sgame,andthechangeinthebodycheckingagesendstheclearestmessageyettocoachesandparentsthatplayersafetyisparamount（H上的）inthegame.WecantellthattheproblemofbodycheckinginCanada.iscontrolledstrictlyistakenmoreseriouslynowiscausedbyplayers'carelessnessisconnectedwithplayers'interestWhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2?Thesafewaysofcontrollingtheloss.Thestepsofdrawingspecialattention.Thepossibleresultsofchangingtherules.Themethodsofimprovingtheenvironment.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?TheUSAfoundasaferwaytoteachbodychecking.Bodychecking-educationprogramsintheUSAaresuccessful.Bodycheckingisagoodwaytovalueplayers'skillsintheUSA.TheUSAhastriedtocreateanenvironmentoflessbodychecking.Whatisprobablythebesttitle'forthispassage?Whichismoreimportant?Howdowechangetherules?Whyishockeyadangerousgame?Whenshouldbodycheckingbeprevented?七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。（共8分，每小題2分）TimetoDanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It'sanaturalthingtodo.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too60.The"dances"ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast.61.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicallyfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou 'llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself62,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway.63Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.ButtheirdancingisdifferentAndfinally,it'sasocialactivityIfpeoplelikedancingverymuch

IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingE.Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs八.閱讀短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各題（共10分，每題2分）Campinginyourbackyardisfulloffun,whateveryourage.It'sgreatforkeepingusrelaxed.Itofferschancestocheckthenightskyandtobenoisierthanusual.Itletsushavefriendsovertostaywhomightnotfitinsidethehouse!Followtheseinstructionsandyou'llhaveanightyou'llneverforget!Putupyourtent.Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandguests,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.FollowtheinstructionsorcheckoutthearticlesonhowtoputupatentontheInternet.Prepareyourbedding.You'IIwantyourgueststobeabletorelaxincomfort.Putsomethingsofttolieononthefloor:Ablow-upairmattressorthickcomfortersmayworkwell.Fillthetentwithsofttoysandblankets（毯子）.Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyareespeciallyimportantifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.Prepareaseatingarea.Ifyouhaveapicnictable,thatwouldworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltabletosetoutdrinksandfood.Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun,sothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn'twet!Makememories.Plansomeactivities.You'recampinginthebackyard,soit'stimetomakethemostofbeingoutdoors.mattressHaveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembers,andyourfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!mattressIscampinginthebackyardgreatfun?Whatcanwedotohelprelaxourguests?Whatisa