高中英語人教版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 單元學(xué)考測評2

Unit2單元學(xué)考測評(總分：150分時間：120分鐘)(見學(xué)考測評卷P7～P12)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。oneofthefollowingfactorshasledtodissatisfactionamongcustomers?design.quality.price.答案：Cistheman'sattitudetowardon-lineads?...答案：Ckindofinsurancedidthewomanadvisethemantobuy?insurance.insurance.safetyinsurance.答案：AdowelearnaboutTina?hasanarrowescapeinacaraccident.losthermotherlastyear.hasbeenhavingahardtime.答案：Cdoesthebulletinsay?electricitywillbeswitchedofffortwohours.watersupplywillbecutoff.cutswilllastatleastthreehourstoday.答案：A第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。istheweatherliketoday?答案：Cwilltheyprobablydonext?helongqueue.toclimbwithbarefoot.答案：B聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。willstarttowork?willstarttoworknextMonday.willstarttoworknextmonth.willstarttoworknextweek.答案：Cishisflightnumber?906.906.609.答案：A聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。isMissWanggoingtotakeoverthejob?Monday.week.Friday.答案：AisgoingtotellMissWangfirst?officeroutines.aboutofficerules.theworkinghours.答案：B12.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedbythemanspeaker?punctual.thingsinorder.overtime.答案：C聽第9段材料，回答13至16題。longdidittakeforalettertogettotheUSAsixyearsago?fourorfivedays.thanaweek.depends.答案：Bdoestheconversationtakeplace?bookstore.restaurant.postoffice.答案：Cisnotmentionedintheconversation?overseasmail.postofficebox.parcel.答案：Cmuchdoestheoverseasmailcost?yuan.yuan.yuan.答案：A聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。ofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?GatewayArchsymbolizedwestwardmovementinAmericanhistory.GatewayArchislocatedinLouisiana.GatewayArchisthetallestbuildingineasternhemisphere.答案：CistheheightoftheStatueofLiberty?feet.feet.315feet.答案：Coftendoesthetramrunduringthepeakseason?fiveminutes.tentotwentyminutes.fifteenminutes.答案：Aisthelasttripbasedonwinterhours?9：10.5：10.8：30.答案：B第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍?，F(xiàn)在，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。Text1M:HowdothecustomerslikeournewMP3DigitalAudioPlayer?W:Theyliketheportabledesignandthefashionablestyle,buttheyarenothappyaboutourprice.M:Doyouthinkweshouldbringthepricedown?W:Well,probablysee,thecompetitionisfierce.Text2M:Nowadays,wheneverIsurftheInternet,Ihavetokeepclosingthepop-upadvertisinggetsosickofit!W:Youdonotlikeit?Butitisnormalforacompanytoadvertiseitsproductsthatway.M:Iknow,butitisstillannoyingtohavethemalwayspopupautomatically.W:Iseewhatyoumean,butIcan'tthinkofanyotherwaythatwouldbeaseffective.Text3M:Doyouthinkitisnecessarytobuyinsurance?W:Ithinkitcanprotectusfromunexpectedrisks.M:WhatkindofinsuranceshouldIbuy?W:Isuggestyoubuyaccidentinsurance.Text4M:HaveyouseenTinalately?W:Onlyonceinthe'sbeenlookingafterhermother.M:Whathappenedtohermother?W:Shewasinjuredinacaraccidenttwoweeksago,poorTina!Youknowherfatherpassedawaylastyear.Text5W:What'sup,Bro?Whatisinthebulletin?M:Itsaysthattherewillbeablackoutfrom57ourneighborhoodtoday.W:Blackout?EventheTVhasthelimit.M:Don'tyouknowyouwilllooklikeamonsterintheblackout？第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。Text6M:Theweatherissorainedcatsanddogslastnight,⑥butclearedupinthemorning.W:Iwasworriedaboutyourcancellingtheclimbing.M:Honey,waitforamtootiredtomoveastepfurther.W:Whatabouttakingthecablecar?Itisoverrampandstepsleadtotheloadingarea.M:Brilliantidea!ThatisjustwhatIamthinking.W:Wow,whatalongqueuethisis!M:⑦Honey,beisbettertowaitthantoclimbwithmylegsbroken.W:Well,ifyousayso,Iamfinewiththat.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。現(xiàn)在，你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。Text7M:Itisreallyverykindofyoutoseemeoff,Jane.W:Iamsorryyouareunabletostayalittlelonger,.M:SoamIhavetoleavecompany'sbranchofficeinNewYorkisnewlyopened.⑧Appointedasitsregionalmarketingmanager,Imustreportforworknextweek.W:Hownice！Whatisyourflightnumber?M:⑨ItisFlightCJ906,Orient,itistimeformetocheckin.W:HowshallImissyou!Takecareofyourselfandkeepintouch.M:againforeverything.W:Itwasatoseeyouagainnext.M:Goodbye.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。Text8M:⑩MissWang,youwillbetakingovermyjobasthesecretaryherefromnextMondayon.?Nowletmetellyouabouttheofficerulesfirst.W:Thankyou,isveryimportantformetoknowaboutthem.M:Theworkinghoursarefromeighttotwelveinthemorningandfromonetofiveintheafternoon.?Besurenottobelateorbeabsent.W:Iamalwayspunctual.M:Tobeagoodsecretary,youwillhavetobequitefamiliarwiththeofficeroutinesandtrytodoeverythingasquicklyaspossible.W:Yes,Iwilltrymybest.M:Andonemorething,?ourbossmakesapointofkeepingeverythinginyouhadbetterbecarefulaboutthis.Otherwise,hewillbeannoyedwithyou.W:OK,Iwillbearthatinalotforwhatyouhavetoldme.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。Text9W:??Iwanttomailthisletteroverseas.M:OK,?Iwillhavetoweighitright,itisnotoverweight.?Thatisyuanforoverseasmail.W:ThatisnotlongdoesittakeforalettertogettotheUSA?M:Itusuallytakesfourorfivedays.W:Thatiswonderful.?ItusedtotakemorethanaweekwhenIwasstayingheresixyears,Iwanttoregisterit.M:Allprobablytakesalittlelongertogettherethough.W:Yes,you,please?letmehaveapostofficebox.M:Thatisouttheform,please.W:Howmuchistherentpermonth?M:Itis100yuanperyear.W:Hereistheformandmoney.M:Hereisthekeyfornumberisonmorerequests?W:No,thanks.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題?，F(xiàn)在，你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。Text10TheGatewayArchisalsocalledJeffersonNationalExpansionMemorial.?ItislocatedalongtheMississippiinwassetupfortwofirstoneistomemorizeThomasJefferson,thethirdAmericanotheris?inhonorofthefamouswestwardmovementwhichissignificantinthehistoryoftheUnitedStates.?TheGatewayArchisthetallestman-mademonumentinthewesternhemisphere.?At630feet,theArchis75feettallerthantheWashingtonMonumentandovertwiceastallastheStatueofLiberty.ButseveralbuildingssuchasNewYork'sEmpireStateBuildingandChicago'sSearsTowerwouldloomovertheArch.YoucantakeatramtothetopoftheArch.?Duringpeakseasons,atriptothetopleavesevery5minutes,whileoff-seasontramsoperate10to20Archtramsrunsevendaysaweek.Summerhours:firsttripupat8:30./lasttripat9：10.?Winterhours:firsttripupat9：30./lasttripat5：10.ClosedonThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear'sDay.到此結(jié)束。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。What'sOn?ElectricUnderground7：30.~1：00attheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We'rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso，comeearlytothetalkat7：.byJulesSkye，asuccessfulrecord'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8：30.~10：30atKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizz'sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone，fromtheyoungesttotheWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7：00drinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon'sWorkshop5：00.~7：30atVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodoworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy，andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeopleisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteachingworkshopsareexcitingandeveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8：00.~11：00.PizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD，withJamesPickeringonthemenuisItalian，withexcellentmeatandfreshfish，pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetabarisopenallday，andservescocktails，coffee，beer，andwhitewine.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四項即將舉辦的娛樂活動，包括相關(guān)的時間和地點以及具體的活動事項。canhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?Skye.Whizz.Stone.Pickering.解析：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一部分中的“…JulesSkye…He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic”可知，該題選A項。whichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?CyclopsTheatre..Stage.World.解析：B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二部分中的“Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest”可知，該題選B項。doweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?requiresmembershipstatus.laststhreehourseachtime.isrunbyacomedyclub.isheldeveryWednesday.解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三部分中的“WednesdaysatVictoriaStage”可知，Simon'sWorkshop每周三舉行活動。故選D項。willCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?：00.~7：30.：30.~1：00.：00.~11：00.：30.~10：30.解析：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四部分中的“8：00pm~11：pm”可知，該題選C項。InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest，therestillremainunusualgroupsofindigenous(土著的)，thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialyet，peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolony(殖民地)oftheFrenchRepublicsincetheory，theyshouldlivebytheFrench,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown，thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“l(fā)awlessness”intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffortsofaFrenchmanfromPariscalledspentfivemonthsinearly2023exploringthemostremotecornersofthisarea，whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazon-rainforest，withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital，Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesehaveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,”saysGin.“I'vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswithIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingdon'tseeitasalawlessratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom.”“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,”continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite，whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblack-and-whitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostinpicturesshowpeopleseeminglypushedintoaworldthattheywereunpreparedlocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic，whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare，butalsoalcoholism，betrayalandevensuicide.語篇導(dǎo)讀這是一篇社會類文章。本文介紹了有關(guān)法屬圭亞那土著人的生活方面的內(nèi)容。doestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?seldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.oftenignoretheGuianeselaw.areseparatedfromthemodernworld.arebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.解析：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownlawsandtheirownsocialcustoms”“Intheory,theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw”可知，作者感到驚訝的是法屬圭亞那的土著人有自己的法律和社會風(fēng)俗，他們很少遵守法國的法律。所以A項正確。introducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuianeseas_______.tourguidegeographerfilmdirectorphotographer解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife”及最后一段中的“Hisblackandwhitepicturespresentaworldalmostlostinpicturesshow…”可知，Gin是以一名攝影師的身份介紹圭亞那的。所以D項正確。isGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesoftheindigenousGuianese?....解析：D觀點態(tài)度題。由第三段中的“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople”“Idon'tseeitasalawlessratherIseeitasanareaoffreedom”可知，Gin很欣賞圭亞那土著人的生活方式。所以D項正確。doestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?modernFrenchlifestyle.selfsupportinghunting.uncivilizedworld.FrenchRepublic.解析：A代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringswithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.”可知,it指代的是上文的“thelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic”。所以A項正確。LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconveniencethatwastooconvenientformyowngood:theoflookingatnature，Icheckedmyeofpaddlingansmallboat，IfollowedmyTwitterfeed(推特簡訊).Insteadofreadinggreatnovels，IstucktoreadingfournewspaperseachwasbehavingasifIwerestillinthebodywasonvacationbutmyheadwasn't.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomethingdifferent;withdrawal(退出)fromtheknewitwouldn'tbeeasy，sinceI'mbadatIwasstartedbygivingtheiPadtomywife.Thecellphonesignalatourhousewasworsethaninthepast，makingmyattemptsatcheatinganexperienceinfrustration(沮喪).Iwastrapped，forcedtogothroughwithmycuttingofffrome-mail，Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites，Ihadfewwaystoconnecttotheworldexceptforradio—andhowmuchradiocanonelistento，really?IhadtodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehashadahappydeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife，IwoninmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet，realizingfinallythatitwasI，nottheiPad，thatwastheknewIhadwonwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don'tneedit,”Isaid.However，aswereturntopost-vacationlife，ahardertestbegins:CanIcontinuewhenI'mbackatwork?Therearetimeswhentheneedtoknowwhat'sbeingsaidrightnowisIhavenointentionofgivingupmyconvenienceIhopetoresistthetemptation(誘惑)tocheckmyemaileveryfiveminutes，whichleadstocheckingmyTwitterfeedandawebsiteortwo.IthinkavacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyourbraintobecomemoreIhopethisoneworked.語篇導(dǎo)讀假期中，“我”認識到了使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)對自己的影響，于是決定將iPad交給妻子，以抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑。doweknowabouttheauthor'slastsummervacation？wasdeterminedtoenjoythebeautifulview.iPadruinedhisplanoffinishingagreatnovel.feltsatisfiedthathehadstucktohisusualtimetable.hatedhimselfforactingasifhewereworkingonvacatoin.解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后“IwasbehavingasifIwerestillinthebodywasonvacation,butmyheadwasn't”可知，作者對假期不滿意，認為自己就像仍在辦公室工作一樣，雖然身體在度假，但是精神卻沒有度假，故D項正確。didtheauthordotokeepawayfromtheInternetthisyear？handedhisiPadtohiswife.cutoffhiscellphonesignal.refusedtocheatinhishouse.listenedtotheradiomostofthetime.解析：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知，為了抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑，作者將iPad交給了妻子，故A項正確。backatwork，theauthorwillprobablychooseto________.awayfromtheInternetforevertoreadmoreandmorebookscontrolofwhenandhowtousetheInternetcheckingwhatisbeingsaidrightnowcompletely解析：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“IhavenointentionofgivingupmyconvenienceIhopetoresistthetemptation(誘惑)tocheckmyemaileveryfiveminutes”可推知，作者并沒有打算徹底放棄使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，但是他將努力抵制網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑。據(jù)此可以判斷，作者將在上班后控制上網(wǎng)的時間和方式，故C項正確。istheauthor'sopinionofagreatvacationinthepassage？vacationishavingnothingtodobutreadallday.vacationprovesthatalifeofpleasureisoverrated.vacationisaperiodoftimetodowhateveronewishedto.vacationmeansachangeofpacetomakeonemorecreative.解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句可知，作者認為，假期意味重啟大腦，讓自己更具有創(chuàng)造性，故D項正確。AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding—undoubtedlyfirst-ratephoto-journalism—iftheyhadbeenmadelastfact，theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海難)，byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest，underfreezingwater，inthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEndurance，asmall，tight，Norwegian-builtthree-masterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseamenandscientists，27meninall，tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'sWeddellthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled(雪橇)acrossthejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthadScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedwithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwellresearchedstoryTheEndurance，adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercial'slastjourney，completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger，caughttheworld'simagination，andafilmmadeinhishonordrew，aonetimeBritishmerchant-navyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908，startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillHurley，aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomaketheimages，mostofwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇記敘文。一本新的影集把一次不成功的南極洲的旅行帶回到現(xiàn)實生活中，由此引出了歷史上去南極洲探險的事跡。doweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?weremadelastweek.showedunderseasceneries.werefoundbyacameraman.recordedadisastrousadventure.解析：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Infact,theywereshotfrom1914through1916,mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck(海難)”可知，這些照片記錄了一次災(zāi)難性的冒險，故選D項。reachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?Hurley.Shackleton.FalconScott.Alexander.解析：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled(雪橇)acrossthejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone…in1912”可知CaptainRobertFalconScott是第一個到達南極的人。故選C項。doesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeofthe1914voyage?creation.research.making.hunting.解析：C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort”和“startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography”可知，Alexander認為1914年旅行的目的是賺錢。故選C項。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Therearecertainstepsyoucantaketorelievethedamagedonebysomeofthepreviouslymentionedreadingproblems.36Besuretouseandpracticethemasyouread.Takebreaks.Remembertirednesscanleadtoallofthehealthproblemsandtootherproblemsasyoudonotrestyourmind,youwilllikelygettiredanditwillcostyoupoints.37Youcanmarkyourplaceeitherbypointingtoeachwordasyoureadit,orbyplacingasheetofpaperunderneaththelineyouaretoeachwordwithapenciloryourfingerhelpsyoureyesseewheretheyshouldbeapieceofpaperunderthelinehelpsyoutomovesmoothlyfromonelinetothenext.Readaloud.38Ifyoumustremainsilent,whisperthewordstoyourself,ormouththewords,andsaytheminyourisimportantthatyouactuallyhearthesounds,evenifyouonlyheartheminyourmultisensoryapproachallowsyoutosee,hear,andfeelwhatyouarealoudshouldhelpyoustayfocused,understandbetterandrememberwhatyouarereading.39Ifyouarethinkingaboutwhatisimportantenoughtowritedown,youwillpaymoreattentiontothereading.40Itwillalsohelpyouprocessthemainpointofthepassageandimprovethepossibilitythatyouwillrememberaddition,thenotesyoutakearearecordofthepassagethatyoucanreferbacktoifyoudoforgetelements.notes.next.yourplace.willkeepyourmindfromwandering.abouttheentirepassageshouldbewritten.knowingaboutthesetechniquesisnotenough.you'reinyourownroom,youcansayeachwordaloud.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文為說明文，針對閱讀常見問題，作者在文中提出了四點建議。解析：結(jié)合空前的“certainstepsyoucantaketo…”和空后的“Besuretouseandpracticethem”可知，僅知道技巧還不夠，需將這些技巧付諸實踐，故選F。解析：由空后的“markyourplaceeitherbypointingtoeachword…orbyplacingasheetofpaper…”可知此段主要講述的是追蹤閱讀過程，故選C。解析：由本段小標(biāo)題“Readaloud”以及空后的“Ifyoumustremainsilent”可知，G項“如果你在自己的房間里，你可以放聲閱讀”符合語境。解析：由空后的“writedown”“thenotes”可知，本段主要講的是做筆記，故選A。解析：由空后的“Itwillalso…”可知，空處講的是做筆記的好處，故D項符合語境。第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.Cathysufferedsometerrible41inherearlyyearsofregulartreatment，she42becamehealthy.Twoyearsago，whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics，adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeasummer，shewantedto43ourlocalswimpracticedhardandfinally44teampractice，45,wasaroughcoughedandchokedandcouldhardly46herfirstfewhercoughingbitterlyonenight，Idecidedto47herfromitCathywokemeupearlynextmorning，wearingherswimsuit48togo!Itoldhersheshouldn'tswimafterawholenight'scoughing，butsherefusedto49andinsistedshego.Fromthatdayon，Cathykeptswimminganddidn't50asinglehada51intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes，intothis52humanbeingwithapassionandaweremomentsof53ofcourse:oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerinthewasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn'ta54—thatdidn'tstopherfromtrying.Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendofthedidn'texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto55herfriendsandpraisetheirtheceremonywasnearingtheend，Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach56，“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!”Lookingaround，hecontinued，“Cathyhasinspireduswithher57andenthusiasm.58skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess，themostvaluableasset(財富)onecanholdistheheart.”Itwasthegreatest59ofmydaughter'sallshehadbeen60inhertenyears，thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).語篇導(dǎo)讀作者的女兒小時候身患重病，經(jīng)過多年的治療后最終康復(fù)，下決心成為一名游泳健將。她的意志力以及熱情使她獲得了最高的榮譽。解析：D根據(jù)下句話“Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she42becamehealthy”可知，Cathy小時候身患重病（illness）。解析：B根據(jù)前半句“Afteryearsofregulartreatment”可推知，Cathy最終（finally）康復(fù)了。解析：C根據(jù)空后的“ourlocalswimteam”可知，此處表示她想加入我們當(dāng)?shù)氐挠斡娟?，故?yīng)用join表示“加入”。解析：D根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，此處指女兒最終成功地加入了游泳隊。makeit獲得成功，為固定用法。解析：A前句講到作者的女兒最終成功加入了游泳隊，后文則提及游泳練習(xí)很艱苦，前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用however然而。therefore因此；otherwise否則；instead代替。解析：B根據(jù)上文可知，此處指作者的女兒在剛加入游泳隊的前幾周里幾乎不能挺過來（survive）。解析：A根據(jù)上下文的語境可知，此處指聽到女兒咳嗽得厲害，作者決定把女兒從游泳隊里拉（pull）出來，即作者不想讓女兒繼續(xù)參加游泳隊的訓(xùn)練了。解析：C根據(jù)上文的“wearingherswimsuit”可知，作者的女兒穿著泳裝做好去游泳的準(zhǔn)備了。（be）readytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事。offoffupup解析：C根據(jù)上文的“Itoldher…butshereufsedto”和下文的“andinsistedshego”可知，此處應(yīng)用giveup，表示作者的女兒拒絕放棄游泳。解析：B根據(jù)上文的“keptswimming”可知，此處指作者的女兒沒有錯過（miss）一次訓(xùn)練。attend參加；ban禁止；start開始。解析：C根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者的女兒內(nèi)心有一個成為最好的自己的堅定的（firm）目標(biāo)。rich豐富的；weak虛弱的；kind善良的。解析：B根據(jù)上文，尤其是第四段的首句可知，作者的女兒的意志力很堅定。determined意志堅定的,符合語境。trusted受信任的；experienced有經(jīng)驗的；embarrassed窘迫的。解析：A由下文的“oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace”可推知，作者女兒的游泳之路不是一帆風(fēng)順的，經(jīng)常會有沮喪（frustration）的時刻。解析：D根據(jù)上文可知，此處指作者的女兒經(jīng)常是最后一名，但要她接受自己不曾成為獲勝者（winner）是很困難的。onwithtoafter解析：A根據(jù)下文的“praisetheiraccomplishments”可知，此處指在決賽頒獎儀式上，雖然作者的女兒不指望自己獲得任何獎項，但她仍然待在那兒為朋友們加油（cheeron）。competewith和某人競爭；respondto對……作出回應(yīng)；runafter追趕。解析：C根據(jù)語境可知，主教練是在宣布獲獎名單，故應(yīng)選announce“宣布，宣告”。解析：B本篇文章以Cathy的決心和毅力為主線引領(lǐng)全文，故應(yīng)用will“意志力”，指Cathy用她的意志力和熱情激勵著我們。解析：A盡管技巧和天賦能帶來巨大的成功，然而一個人擁有的最有價值的財富是內(nèi)心。本句前后兩部分為讓步關(guān)系，故應(yīng)填A(yù)lthough。解析：D此處指這是作者女兒生命中最重要的時刻，故應(yīng)用moment。下文中的“thehour”也是提示。解析：A十年來她所經(jīng)歷的一切中，這是她真正的時刻。through經(jīng)過（全部的過程或經(jīng)歷），符合語境。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youmayfeelshortofmoneyevenifyouhaveagoodfollowingaresometipsonhowtosaveyour，setgoals(goal)tosavemoneyandformmoney-savinghabitwhilestayingawayfromthosewhowastetwicebeforeusingmoneyonexpensiveskincareproducts.Second，cutdownyourdailygoingtoasupermarket，writedownwhatyouwanttobuytoavoidbuying(buy)unnecessary，whoalwaysspendmoneyonclothes，shouldkeepaneyeopenfordiscounts—you'relikelytobuygoodsummerdressinwinteratareasonable(reason)，economizeyoursocialit'syourturntobuyameal，inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeandcookthedinneryourself(you).Ifyouseparatefromyourboyfriend，youaresupposed(suppose)todonatethegiftshesenttoyoutosomecharitiesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Finally(final)，youneedtofindotherwaystoearnextramoney.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了讓你省錢的四種方法。61.解析：此