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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年天津廣播影視職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.GreekisthebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames;________theOlympicTorchislightedthereeverytimetheyareheld.[
]A.where
B.which
C.fromwhich
D.X答案:D2.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof
_____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.答案:D3.IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?
AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreatertheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.
AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.
Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.
“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.
Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.
ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”
ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.
小題1:Whichpartwillchangemorewhenapersonstudiesasecondlanguage?A.greymatterdensityB.thebrainC.mentalsystemD.musles小題2:Whocanstudyasecondlanguageeasier?.A.TheadultsB.TheteenagersC.ThechildrenD.Theold小題3:Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans
.A.a(chǎn)researcheronlanguagelearningB.a(chǎn)secondlanguagelearnerC.a(chǎn)personwhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.a(chǎn)nactivelanguagelearner小題4:
Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence(inparagraph4)inthepassage?A.ItmeansthatwecanpractiseourbrainbystudyingasecondlanguageB.ItmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearnC.ItmeansthatlearningasecondlanguagemakesyoumoreflexableD.Itmeansthatlearnerswillbetterunderstandthedifficultideas.答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:A小題4:B解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段“Scansshowedthatgreymatterdesityinthebrain…”得出A為正確答案。小題2:綜合歸納題。從第二段“Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreatertheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.”和最后一段“Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld”的信息知C正確。小題3:詞義理解題。第二段“…learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.”和第三段“…h(huán)adlearntasecondlanguagebefiretheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners”可歸納A正確。小題4:綜合歸納題。第四段“Aprofessorhasresearchedthelink…understandingofdifferentideas.”得出正確答案是B。4.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?
—
Amancalling_____Robert.答案:B5.It’salovelyday,isn’tit?
Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.thisB.thatC.itD.one答案:C解析:選C。本題主要考查it作形式賓語的句型。動(dòng)詞love,like,hate,dislike,enjoy,prefer,appreciate等詞后一般不能直接接句子前面加it,然后再接when或if所引導(dǎo)的句子。6.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.
A.thathavebeenshownthisyear
B.thathaveshown
C.thathasbeenshownthisyear
D.thatyoutalked答案:A7.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.
A.wouldpunished
B.hadpunished
C.punished
D.waspunished答案:D8.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞(每空0.5分,共10分)
小題1:ParisissituatedontheRiverSeineandisknownasacityofromance.
__________theRiverSeine,Parisisknownasacityofromance.
小題2:ItisknowntoallthatthemodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.
_________________________,themodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthens,thecapitalofGreece.
小題3:ThestyleofChinesebuildingsinfluencedtheJapanesearchitecturegreatly.
ThestyleofChinesebuildings_________________________theJapanesearchitecture
小題4:Gradually,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.
_______________,thenumberincreasedduringthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury.
小題5:Comparethegirlwithmanyotherwomen,andwefindherverylucky.
__________manyotherwomen,thegirlisverylucky.
小題6:Thedooropenedandamanentered,followedbyagroupofsoldiers.
Thedooropenedandthere_______________,followedbyagroupofsoldiers.答案:小題1:Situated/Locatedon
小題2:Asisknowntoall小題3:hadagreatinfluence/effecton小題4:Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit小題5:Comparedwith/to小題6:enteredaman解析:試題分析:小題1:Situated/Locatedon
本句使用形容詞短語belocated/situatedon…對(duì)句子主語的情況進(jìn)行說明。轉(zhuǎn)換成Situated/Locatedon。。。小題2:Asisknowntoall本句的as引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,as指代一句話的內(nèi)容,在句中做主語。小題3:hadagreatinfluence/effecton本句使用haveagreatinfluence/effecton換原句的influence。小題4:Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit本句考查近義詞逐漸地Littlebylittle
,Stepbystep,
Bitbybit來換副詞Gradually。小題5:Comparedwith/to固定搭配“與…相比”comparedto/with…在句中組狀語。小題6:enteredaman本句是一個(gè)倒裝句,副詞there放在了句首,因?yàn)橹髡Z是名詞,所以使用部分倒裝的形式。點(diǎn)評(píng):本文主要考查考生的同義詞近義詞和反義詞以及相應(yīng)句型的,在平時(shí)要多注意積累狀這樣的句式,注意考試時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)等。9.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)。takecareof照顧,翻譯整個(gè)句子的時(shí)候注意用一般過去時(shí)。10.Tensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.
Theplantoofferfreeseatstopeopleagedbetween18to26—fundedwith£2.5millionoftaxpayers’money—wasannouncedyesterdaybyAndyBurnham,theCultureSecretary.Itreceivedacautiouswelcomefromsomeintheartsworld,whoexpressedconcernthattheticketsmaynotreachthemostunderprivileged.
TheplancomesasWestEndtheatresareenjoyingrecordaudiences,thankslargelytomusicalsteamingupwithtelevisiontalentshows.Attendancesreached.13.6millionin2007,up10percenton2006,itselfarecordyear.Totalsaleswereup18percenton2006toalmost£470million.
OnetheatresourcecriticisedtheGovernment’spriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事)infundingfreeticketswhenpensionerswerestrugglingtobuyfoodandfuel,saying:“Idon’tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoneyonthis.TheYongVic,asTheTimesreportedtoday,offersexcellentperformancesatcheapprices.”
TherewaspraisefortheGovernment’splanfromDominicCookeoftheRoyalCourtTheatre,whosaid:“Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.”
Ninety-fivepubliclyfundedtheatrescouldapplyforfundingunderthetwo-yearplan.Inreturn,theywillofferfreeticketsonatleastonedayeachweekto18to26-year-olds,first-come,first-served.ItislikelytobeonMondays,traditionallyaquietnightforthetheatre.
Mr.Burnhamsaid:“Ayoungpersonattendingthetheatrecanfinditanexcitingexperience,andbeinspiredtoexploreanewworld.Butsometimespeoplemissoutonitbecausetheyfearit’s‘notforthem’.It’stimetochangethisperception.”
JeremyHunt,theShadowCultureSecretary,said:“Therealissueisnotgettingenthusiasticchildrenintothetheatre,butimprovingartseducationsothatmoreyoungpeoplewanttogointhefirstplace.Fortoomanychildrentheatresareano-goarea.”
小題1:Criticsoftheplanarguedthat______.A.thetheatreswouldbeovercrowdedB.itwouldbeawasteofmoneyC.pensionerswouldn’tgetfreeticketsD.thegovernmentwouldn’tbeabletoaffordit小題2:Accordingtothesupporters,theplanshould______.A.benefitthetelevisionindustryB.focusonproducingbetterplaysC.helpincreasethesalesofticketsD.involvealltheyoungpeopleinEngland小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheplan?A.Ninety-fivetheatreshavereceivedfunding.B.Everyonewillgetatleastonefreeticket.C.Itmaynotbenefitalltheyoungpeople.D.Freeticketsareofferedonceeveryday.小題4:WecaninferfromthepassagethatinEngland______.A.manyplaysarenotforyoungpeopleB.manyyoungpeopledon’tliketheatreC.peopleknowlittleabouttheplanD.childrenusedtoreceivegoodartseducation小題5:Accordingtothepassage,theissuetoofferfreeticketstoyoungpeopleseems______.A.controversialB.inspiringC.excitingD.unreasonable答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:B小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的Idon'tknowwhytheGovernment’swastingmoney…可知答案。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段的Isupportanymovetogetyoungpeopleintotheatre,andespeciallyonethataimstodoitalloverEngland,notjustinLondon.可知答案。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第六段第一句可排除A;由第六階段第二句可排除B、D。小題4:主旨大意題。,由文章第后兩段可知,之所以向年輕人免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送,就是因?yàn)槟贻p人對(duì)觀看戲不感興趣。小題5:推理判斷題。由文中提到了反對(duì)者的意見和贊同者的觀點(diǎn)可推知。11.Isn'titamazinghowthehumanbodyheals__________afteran
injury?答案:C12.VI.書面表達(dá)
國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學(xué)生參加的“和平、友愛”夏令營活動(dòng),要求報(bào)名者提交英文個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介。假設(shè)你是李華,根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)介。
姓名:李華
性別:男
年齡:16歲
學(xué)校:成都中學(xué)
其他:愛好音樂,攝影;善于與人交流,樂于助人;熱愛自然,熱愛和平
參加夏令營的目的:結(jié)交朋友,了解外國文化
注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于100字左右。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。答案:Onepossibleversion:I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.
IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析:略13.Youaresupposed________theworkyesterdaybutyouforgot.
A.tofinish
B.tobefinishing
C.tohavefinished
D.hadfinished答案:C14.Everyonehastherighttoadviseyoutogoonadiet,_____?[
]A.hasn'the
B.don'tthey
C.hasn'tshe
D.isn'the答案:B15.Atlasttheboydidn'thaveanychoicebut_____thebreadfromthesupermarket.
A.admittohavestolen
B.admithavingstolen
C.toadmittohavestolen
D.toadmithavingstolen
答案:D16.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.
ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment(營地).Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.
OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit
intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.
SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.
Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment(歡鬧)wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.
Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap(蓋口)hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.
ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.
小題1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A.theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB.PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC.theywerewar-likecountriesD.theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A.veryboredB.veryhappyC.verysadD.veryinterested小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B.ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC.TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD.TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小題4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB.FailureisacommonthinginthewarC.strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D.Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小題5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTrojanHorseB.ASmartPlanC.TheTrojanWarD.RescuingQueenHelen答案:小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小題2:推測(cè)短語含義題。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思為“厭煩,疲憊”。小題3:正誤判斷題。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的啟示下,Ulysses想出了這以妙計(jì),故B項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,其他三項(xiàng)文中都有依據(jù)。小題4:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失敗是因?yàn)樗麄冎辛讼ED人的木馬計(jì),在對(duì)方佯裝失敗面前沖昏頭腦,沒有認(rèn)真分析戰(zhàn)況。有道是:兵不厭詐。我們要時(shí)刻保持清醒的頭腦。小題5:歸納文章標(biāo)題。全篇圍繞著“特洛伊木馬”展開,特洛伊人采用木馬計(jì),打敗了希臘人,“木馬”在這次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,故答案為A。17.—Wouldyoupleasefindaworldmapwhichisdrawntoascaleof_____.
—Yes,sir.Hereyouare.答案:A18.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A.sinceB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.he答案:C解析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為who,該句實(shí)為類似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式(即對(duì)其中的Tom提問而得)。19.Sincewe_____thesunriseinthedesertearlytoday,wedecidedtogotobedearlierthanusuallastnight.答案:C20.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫
一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案:1.traveled改為travelling
2.well-dressing改為well-dressed
3.office后加was
4.去掉to
5.can't改為couldn't6.去掉but
7.myself改為my
8.to改為for
9.healthy改為health
10.with-without21.Theygotmarriedand________inShanghai.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettlingdownD.settlingdown答案:A22.—Isthepatientoutofdanger?
—No,______thanyesterday,I'mafraid.[
]
A.nobetter
B.muchbetter
C.noworse
D.notworse答案:A23.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant
experience.[
]A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught答案:B24.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案:A25.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,_____defeatedtheirplan.A.whichB.a(chǎn)sC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為lackofmoney,notofeffort。由于句中插入了notofeffort這一成分,許多同學(xué)便看不出這是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。26.______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing答案:C解析:本題考查讓步狀語從句。however相當(dāng)于nomatterhow(無論如何),在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),后面要緊跟形容詞或副詞。27.Shedidn’tremember_____himbefore.
A.havingmet
B.havemet
C.tomeet
D.tohavingmet答案:A28.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.
A.completed
B.hadbeencompleted
C.complete
D.havebeencompleted答案:D29.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t答案:C解析:句意:當(dāng)他尋找到他一直想找到的想法時(shí),盡管他想睡,卻不能睡著。表“能夠”,用can/could。would“將,將要;愿意”;should“應(yīng)該〔不問人稱,表示義務(wù),責(zé)任〕;大概是,有可能”;must“必須;必然要,一定”?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。30.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.isgoingB.a(chǎn)regoingC.havebeengoingD.hasbeengoing.答案:B解析:有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一,而不是唯一一個(gè),故先行詞是members,所以謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。31.漢譯英。(注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞)1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)等候考試結(jié)果有點(diǎn)緊張。
Ifindwaitingforexamresults______________stressful.
2.演講終于結(jié)束了。
Thelecture___________________________atlast.
3.通向成功之路既充滿艱辛又充滿歡樂。
Theroadtosuccessisfullofhappiness____________________hardship.
4.依我看,北京奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是一次成功的盛會(huì)。
__________________the29thOlympicGamesinBeijingwereagreatsuccess.
5.這是非正式聚會(huì),你不必穿的太講究。
Thisisaninformalparty.You____________________dresstoosmartly.答案:1.abit或alittle
2.cametoanend
3.aswellas
4.Inmyopinion
5.don'thaveto32.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[
]A.you
B.canyou
C.youbeableto
D.willyouableto答案:B33.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D34.Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.
NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A.hasbeendelayedB.delayC.delayedD.willbedelayed答案:A解析::確定首句時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵信息在于NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然聽到了乘客的抱怨,說明航班已經(jīng)被推遲。也就是說,推遲這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去且已對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)35.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:
如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案:1.before改為ago
2.friend
3.去掉the
4.best前加my
5.of改為for6.good改為well
7.I改為he
8.day-days
9.that改為whether
10.needed改為need36.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting
hernottochange,butshe______.答案:A37.—
Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometresanhour,_____?
—No,officer,Icouldn'thavebeen.Thiscarcan'tdomorethan80.[
]A.don'tyou
B.weren'tyou
C.didyou
D.areyou答案:A38.Davelosthisjobandwasshortofmoney,so_____hisflatandmoveinwithhisbrother.答案:C39.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。
AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsecouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompany,sothestrategymustwork.
Almosteveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.
______.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.
Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.
Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mails,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.
76.Whichsentenceinthepassageittheclosedinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)
____________________________________________________________
78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(within10words)
_______________________________________________________
79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?
(within10words)
_____________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
________________________________________________________________答案:76.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.77.E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.Herearesomewaystodealwithe-mails.Handlinge-mailsisanart.78.Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.Youdon’thavetowritealongreplye-mail.79.Toshowawayofhandlinge-mailswithanexample.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.80.用簡(jiǎn)短的話回復(fù)冗長(zhǎng)的電子郵件完全不失禮節(jié)。解析:略40.—Whywereyouwetthroughwhenyoucametothemeeting?
—BecauseI_____inthegym.答案:B41.—ShallIgoandbuytwomorebottlesofbeer?
—No,I’vealreadyboughttwenty.That_____beenoughforustwo.A.canB.mayC.oughttoD.might答案:C解析:選C。oughtto表示“(按常理,根據(jù)一般道理,一般情況下)理應(yīng),應(yīng)當(dāng)”。42.Thehousesofthericharegenerallylargerthan_____ofthepoor.答案:C43.TheforeignteacherspeaksEnglish_____slowlysothatmostofthestudentscanfollowhim.答案:A44.Theteachersaid,"Don'tbelate,Mary."Theteachertold_____.
A.Marynottobelate
B.Marytobenotlate
C.Maryarenotlate
D.nottobelate答案:A45.ManyquestionshavebeenansweredbyJohn.Hemusthavepreviewedthelessonslastnight,_____he?答案:D46.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C47.21.Thewinningofhosting_______2010WorldExpois_______victorynotonlyforShanghairesidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A.the;a;theB.a(chǎn);the;aC.a(chǎn);a;theD.the;the;a答案:A解析:2010WorldExpo”和“peopleofthewholeChinesenation”是特指;victory是泛指。48.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever答案:C解析:e-mailaccount前沒有定語,所以用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。49.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C50.Lucyaskedforaseparateroomsothatshecouldavoid______withTomalone.
A.toleave
B.tobeleft
C.beingleft
D.leaving答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Davelosthisjobandwasshortofmoney,so_____hisflatandmoveinwithhisbrother.答案:C2.Theriver,
arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.
A.whichbanks
B.ofwhichbanks
C.whosethebanks
D.thebanksofwhich答案:D3.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞,同時(shí)也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which。4.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報(bào)答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn5.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea______.答案:D6.
acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.(D)
A.Ithas
B.Theyhave
C.Itremains
D.Thereremains答案:D解析:這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。7.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe
palemoonwashanginglow.A./;the
答案:B8.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D9.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D10.______isit_____hasmadePeter_____heistoday?A.What;that;thatB.That;that;whatC.What;what;thatD.What;that;what答案:D解析:用還原法則為ItiswhatthathasmadePeterwhatheistoday可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。【標(biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)句式11.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runupto答案:A解析:liveupto意為“實(shí)踐,做到”;standupto意為“勇敢地抵抗”;lookupto意為“尊敬,仰望”;runupto意為“達(dá)到,積累到”。12.Anadvertisementisusefulin________itletscustomersknowofthekindsofgoodsintheshops.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether答案:A解析:A[inthat后接從句,表示“因?yàn)?,原因在于”。]13.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I_____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案:C14.Wasthismuseum_____youvisitedlastweek?
A.where
B.不填
C.theone
D.when答案:C15.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A16._____allthestudentsinthisclasshaveincommonis_____theyhaveahighobjectinlife.[
]
A.That;that
B.What;that
C.What;whether
D.That;what答案:B17.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butwe
seem
thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B18.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?
—Yeah,in_____house.
A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden
B.agreywoodengloomy-looking
C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking
D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案:D19.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.
1_____wash
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