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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年天門職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thereisonlyonebookofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy____.A.itB.oneC.someD.a(chǎn)ny答案:A解析:考查代詞的用法。It表特指,one表同類非同一,some一些,any任何。根據(jù)前文onlyonebook可知,只能去買前文特定的那一本書,沒有選擇性。2.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.
[
]A.leftstanding,remain
B.remainedstanding,wereleft
C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft
D.waslefttostand,remain答案:B3.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.
Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.
Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.
Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.
Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!
Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.
1.A.seldom
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
2.A.left
B.cleaned
C.entered
D.examined
3.A.prevent
B.keep
C.stop
D.send
4.A.cold
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
5.A.shouldn’t
B.wasn’tableto
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
6.A.unlucky
B.anxious
C.difficult
D.terrible
7.A.already
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.still
8.A.waiter
B.manager
C.window
D.light
9.A.paper
B.glass
C.apicture
D.aman
10.A.destroyed
B.covered
C.filled
D.entered
11.A.funny
B.strange
C.beautiful
D.famous
12.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.wentin
D.camedown
13.A.alot
B.little
C.something
D.someone
14.A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
15.A.to
B.with
C.from
D.for
16.A.silence
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.pain
17.A.window
B.picture
C.glass
D.shoe
18.A.Much
B.No
C.Still
D.Yet
19.A.outside
B.top
C.side
D.bottom
20.A.lying
B.hanging
C.falling
D.put答案:1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析:1.C
JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺,甚至外面下雪的時(shí)候也是如此。2.C
當(dāng)他進(jìn)入旅館房間時(shí)3.B
他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是關(guān)閉的,為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out:把……擋在外面。4.B
床的確很舒服,但他睡不著。5.C
他無(wú)法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項(xiàng)指沒有做成某件事。6.D
沒有新鮮空氣!想到這簡(jiǎn)直太可怕了。7.D
凌晨1點(diǎn)了,可他仍然醒這。8.C
他有點(diǎn)生氣了,窗戶在哪呢?9.B
他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個(gè)房間。11.C但對(duì)于Wilson來說,這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因?yàn)椴A榱?,新鮮空氣就可以進(jìn)來了。12.B(轉(zhuǎn)天早晨)他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔(dān)憂。14.A到底是什么事呢?15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃,他得為此而賠償(付錢),payfor:為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去,突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無(wú)損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進(jìn)入到室內(nèi)。19.C他把目光轉(zhuǎn)向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。4.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_____byscientists.
A.aremaking
B.aremade
C.willmake
D.willbemade答案:D5.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.
A.although;did
B.though;does
C.as;did
D.evenif;does答案:C6.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spendB.takeC.coverD.meet答案:C7.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
ink
A.moon
B.finger
C.absent
D.soon答案:B8.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A.ifsheinvitedB.wheninvitingC.unlessinvitedD.whileinviting答案:C解析:選項(xiàng)為省略句,當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同,從句的主語(yǔ)及部分謂語(yǔ)(be動(dòng)詞)可省略,unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。9.—
Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?
—_____.Iagreewithyou.[
]A.isit;Yes
B.isit;No
C.doI;Yes
D.don'tI;No答案:A10.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A11.Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat-they’veknockeditoutof______.A.shapeB.sizeC.controlD.line答案:A解析:本句話的意思為“孩子們一直拿帽子玩,玩得都變了形”。12.Thetheoryhesticksto________ofnousetoourstudies.[
]A.proves
B.isproved
C.proving
D.tobeproved答案:A13.15.Ken,
,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthisC.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp答案:C解析:首句句意為“Ken,我真不想這樣說,…”A項(xiàng)意為我想和你談?wù)?B項(xiàng)我非常厭煩;D項(xiàng)我必需品要您的幫助,都不合題意。14.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案:B15.—Youcan'timagine____fantasticfunwebchattingis.
—Really?Butitmaycausealotoftroublesometimes.答案:A16.______weallknow,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.
A.Which
B.What
C.As
D.It答案:C17.MarthaBerrywasnamedoneof_____womenintheUnitedStates.
A.thetwelvemostimportant
B.twelvethemostimportant
C.themostimportanttwelve
D.themosttwelveimportant答案:A18.Ialwaysknowyouarethebestone.Trustmeandtrust_____.答案:B19.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B20.SoonIhearda__likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout答案:A解析:選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞都表示不同的聲音,但B,C,D項(xiàng)的三個(gè)詞都是指從嗓子里發(fā)出的聲音,而sound則表示各種各樣的聲音。21.Rubbish_____
togivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.
A.willbemadeuse
B.willmakeuseof
C.willbeusedof
D.willbemadeuseof答案:D22.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:選C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時(shí)“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。23.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis
recovreingfromhisheartoperation.A.quietlyB.a(chǎn)ctuallyC.practicallyD.gradually答案:D解析:quietly靜靜地;actually實(shí)際上;practically實(shí)際地;gradually逐漸地。24.Forhundredsofyears,artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.Asearlyasthe19thcentury,peopleproducedandreadbooksofdrawings.Inmanyways,theyweresimilartomoderncomics(漫畫).Theycontainedstoriesofnaughtychildrenandplayfulanimals.Theowlandtheelephantwereusuallywiseanimals,readytogiveadvice.Thelionandtigerwerebrave.Thefoxandwolfwerecunning,greedyanddangerous.
Acenturyago,anAmericannewspaperpublishedthefirst-colorcomicstrip.Itwassopopularthatsalesofthenewspaper,MorningJournal,increasedquickly.Sincethen,newspapersthroughouttheworldhaveincludedcomicstrips.
Inmoderntime,comicsarepopularinChina,Japan,theUSAandalmosteverywhere.NotevenvideogamesorCD-ROMshavereducedtheirpopularity.NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.ThePeanutscomicstripappearsinover2,000newspapersandinmorethan25languages.
Perhapsoneday,youmayliketocreateyourowncomicstripandbecomeamillionaire.First,youmustthinkofagoodplot.Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.Itshouldhaveplentyofaction.Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple.Thewordsshouldsuitthecharactersinyourstory.
Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders.Theyshouldbeobviouslygoodorbad.Inmanycomicstrips—especiallythoseshowingcrimeofadventure—thereshouldalsobeaheroorheroine.Thiswillattractthereadertokeeponreadingthestory.
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthenameofacartooncharacter?
A.Snoopy
B.Garfield
C.Peanuts
D.Woodstock
2.Wecanknowfromthefirstparaphaphthatrulers________.
A.askedtheartiststodrawcartoons
B.probablydidnotlikecartoonsaboutthem.
C.oftendrewcartoonsmanyyearsago.
D.usedcartoonstogivepeopleadvice.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesapopularandsuccessfulcomicstrip?
A.Goodplot
B.suitablelanguage
C.clearcharacters
D.Allofabove
4.Theunderlinedword“plot”issimilarinmeaningto______.
A.places
B.stories
C.events
D.characters答案:CBDC解析:1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第三段“NamessuchasSnoopy,WoodstockandGarfieldarewellknownindozensofcountries.”,而Peanuts只是一本漫畫書在書名,可知答案是C。2.推理判斷題。本題要求我們理解初期的漫畫功能,從第一段第一句話“…artistshaveusedcartoonstocriticizebadrulersorlandowners.”中可以推斷出B是正確的選項(xiàng)。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后二段的內(nèi)容的“First,youmustthinkofagoodplot…”,“Moreover,thelanguagemustberealisticandsimple…”,“Furthermore,thecharactersinyourstorymustbecleartoreaders…”我們可以得到答案。4.詞義猜測(cè)題。從上下文,特別是下文的“Itshouldbefunny,excitingorinterestinginsomeway.”,可以推斷出C是故事情節(jié)的意思。25.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填答案:D解析:bytrain表示“坐火車”這一交通方式,類似用法中名詞前常省略冠詞;第二空泛指“一輛快車”。26.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.
A.its
B.whose
C.which
D.that答案:A27.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D28.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu)仍然在美國(guó)流行,你為你正在美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信詢問他的情況,并給他提出防護(hù)建議。
要點(diǎn):
一、詢問
1.他的健康狀況;
2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);
3.他們是否對(duì)這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。
二、建議
1.盡量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;
2.勤洗手;講衛(wèi)生
3.多開窗,保持空氣新鮮;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
注意:
1.字?jǐn)?shù):100左右;
2.首尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearJack,
FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIflucasesreportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates.I’msoworriedaboutyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Onepossibleversion:DearMike,FromtheTVIknowmanyA/HINIIflucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStatesandmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.I’msoworriedaboutyou.Areyouallright?ArethereanyA/HINIflucasesinyourschool?Areyoustillafraidofthiswidespreaddisease?Tostayawayfromthedisease,you’dbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitandvegetabletokeepyourselffitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!Takecareandyou’llbeOK.解析:分析本文可以看出:你對(duì)美國(guó)上學(xué)的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔(dān)心,要點(diǎn)有三條:1.他的健康狀況;2.他們學(xué)校有無(wú)甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);3.他們是否對(duì)這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。把握要點(diǎn),分清層次:兩個(gè)重點(diǎn)層次:1.擔(dān)心;2.建議。合理過渡即可。29.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案:C解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。所填詞前有逗號(hào),是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是整個(gè)主句,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),選C。其余選項(xiàng)與題干不符。30.單詞拼寫。
根據(jù)句意和所給提示,填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________
_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis
"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."
2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________
______(保護(hù))
therainandthewind.
3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______
_____(回應(yīng))thecustomers'complaints.
4.Lackofsleepis___________(影響)thestudents'schoolachievements.
5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.
6.____________(清除,移動(dòng))theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.
7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.
8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.
9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.
10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______
becomingrichandfamous.答案:1.familiarwith;
2.protectedfrom;
3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;
6.Removing;
7.totally;
8.performances;
9.endangered
10.attach…to31.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears
Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
hasagreateffect
onmylife.
A.that,which
B.when,which
C.which,that
D.when,who答案:B32.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.a(chǎn)nxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非?!钡囊馑肌4颂幈硎尽胺浅<庇谙胍姷街闹笓]家,所以會(huì)出席音樂會(huì)的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.33.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively
youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.a(chǎn)sB.untilC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.if答案:D解析:此題考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。34.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案:C35.Ihaddecidedtogiveitup,buton_____secondthoughts,Idecidedtotry_____thirdtime.A.不填;aB.不填;theC.the;theD.the;a答案:A解析:本題考查冠詞。Onsecondthoughts是習(xí)語(yǔ),意思是:三思后,晚些時(shí)候做出決定。序數(shù)詞的前面加上不定冠詞,表示再一,又一。Athirdtime表示再一次,又一次。【標(biāo)簽】冠詞用法36.Moreandmorecorporationsaretakinganinterestincorporatesocialresponsibility(CSR).CSRismadeupofthreebroadlayers.Themostbasicistraditionalcorporatecharitywork.Companiestypicallyspendabout1%ofpre-taxprofitsonworthyprojects.Butmanyfeelthatsimplywritingchequestocharitiesisnolongerenough.Insomecompanies,shareholderswanttoknowthattheirmoneyisbeingputtogooduse,andemployeeswanttobeactivelyinvolvedingoodworks.
Moneyaloneisnottheanswerwhencompaniescomeunderattackfortheirbehavior.HencethesecondlayerofCSR,whichisabranchofriskmanagement.Startinginthe1980s,withenvironmentaldisasterssuchastheexplosionatBhopalandtheExxonValdezoilspill,industryafterindustryhassufferedblowstoitsreputation.
So,companiesoftenrespondedbytryingtomanagetherisks.Theytalktonon-governmentalorganisations(NGOs)andtogovernments,createcodesofconduct(行為準(zhǔn)則)anddevotethemselvestomoretransparency(透明)intheiroperations.Increasingly,too.they,alongwiththeircompetitors,setcommonrulestospreadrisks.
Allthisislargelydefensive,buttherearealsoopportunitiesforthosethatgetaheadofthegame.TheemphasisonopportunityisthethirdlayerofCSR:theideathatitcanhelptocreatevalue.Ifapproachedinastrategicway,CSRcouldbecomepartofacompany'scompetitiveadvantage.Thatisjustthesortofthingchiefexecutivesliketohear.Theideaof"doingwellbydoinggood"hasbecomepopular.
Nevertheless,thebusinessoftryingtobegoodisbringingdifficultquestionstoexecutives.CanyoumeasureCSRperformance?ShouldyoubecooperatingwithNGOsandyou’reyourcompetitors?Isthereanyreallycompetitiveadvantagetobehadfromagreenstrategy?
Corporatesocialresponsibilityisnowseenasamainstream.Bigcompanieswanttotelltheworldabouttheirgoodcitizenshipwiththeirdevotiontosocialresponsibilities.Donebadly,CSRisoftenjustwindow-dressingandcanbepositivelyharmful.Donewell,though,itisnotsomeseparateactivitythatcompaniesdoontheside,acornerofcorporatelifereservedforvirtue(美德):itisjustgoodbusiness.
(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTENWORDS)
小題1:Both_________insomecompaniesfinditnolongerenoughtosimplydonatemoneytocharities.
小題2:Giveoneexampleofthedefensivemeasuresofriskmanagementaccordingtothepassage.
小題3:Withtheemphasisonopportunity,thethirdlayerofCSRismeantto_________.
小題4:Accordingtothepassage,"goodbusiness"(paragraph6)meansthatcorporations________whilemakingprofits.答案:小題1:Shareholdersandemployees小題2:Companiestalktonon-governmentorganizations(NGOs)andtogovernments./Companiescreatecodesofconduct./Companiesdevotethemselvestomoretransparencyintheiroperations./Companiessetcommonruleswiththeircompetitorstospreadrisks.小題3:Createvalue小題4:takesocialresponsibilities解析:試題分析:文章介紹現(xiàn)在很多公司管理的CSR的三層管理,旨在創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)既能盈利又有社會(huì)責(zé)任的公司。小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)文章第一段的最后的句子:Butmanyfeelthatsimplywritingchequestocharitiesisnolongerenough.Insomecompanies,shareholderswanttoknowthattheirmoneyisbeingputtogooduse,andemployeeswanttobeactivelyinvolvedingoodworks.可知股份持有者和職員發(fā)現(xiàn)只是簡(jiǎn)單的將錢捐給慈善機(jī)關(guān)是不夠的,所以填Shareholdersandemployees。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容:可知公司會(huì)采取下列防御措施應(yīng)對(duì)危機(jī):和非政府組織和政府談話:Companiestalktonon-governmentorganizations(NGOs)andtogovernments./公司創(chuàng)造行為準(zhǔn)則:Companiescreatecodesofconduct./公司在經(jīng)營(yíng)的時(shí)候更加透明:Companiesdevotethemselvestomoretransparencyintheiroperations./公司和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者一起設(shè)置共同的規(guī)定。Companiessetcommonruleswiththeircompetitorstospreadrisks.小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第四段的句子,TheemphasisonopportunityisthethirdlayerofCSR:theideathatitcanhelptocreatevalue.可知第三層的管理CSR是強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)遇,旨在創(chuàng)造價(jià)值,所以填Createvalue。小題4:推理題:根據(jù)第六段的前面兩句話,Corporatesocialresponsibilityisnowseenasamainstream.Bigcompanieswanttotelltheworldabouttheirgoodcitizenshipwiththeirdevotiontosocialresponsibilities.可知好的公司既要能盈利也要有社會(huì)責(zé)任。填takesocialresponsibilities37.將下列兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含有非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。答案:1.IamreadingHarryPorter,whichisaninterestingbook.2.Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisparentsangry.3.Hehastwosons,bothofwhomareteachers.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.5.Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse,neitherofwhomwantedtobuyit.6.Ihavelostthepen,whichmyfatherboughtformysixteenthbirthday.7.Doyouseethehouse,thewindowsofwhichfacesouth?8.HemustbefromAfrica,whichcanbeseenfromhisskin.9.Thebook,forwhichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.10.Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,fromwhommuchcanbelearned.38.ItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrainWithoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutesMoreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamageSometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrainThedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain
Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelpHethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.
Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.
6.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_____.
A.thetimeistooshortfordoctors
B.thepatientsareoftentoonervous
C.thedamageisextremelyhardtofix
D.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdownw*w
7.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby
.
A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirst
C.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain’stemperature
8.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain
.
A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarm
C.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs
9.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?
A.sendthecooledbacktothebrain
B.stopthebloodtothebrain
C.havethebloodcooleddown
D.operateonthebrain
A.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Ifthereisn’tenoughblood,thebraincanliveforonlythreetofiveminutes.
B.Ifthebrainisverycold,itcanlivewithoutbloodforhalfanhour.
C.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaforthirteentimes.
D.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswerehealthyandbusyagain答案:6-10
ADABC解析:本文主要講述的是醫(yī)生不斷探索如何給受傷的腦部做手術(shù)的事。6.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpaperson….thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes”,可知選A。7.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從“Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes”可知。8.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知選A。9.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句至第九句可推知選B。10.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)說法是沒有根據(jù)的39.Hurryup,orthetickets
_____outbythetimewegetthere.[
]A.willhavesold
B.willsell
C.willbeselling
D.willhavebeensold答案:D40.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.答案:A41.Heobjectsto_________tohishome.答案:A42.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞詞義辨異。lightup為“高興起來”,其主語(yǔ)常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來”,其主語(yǔ)一般為人。shineup意為“使……發(fā)亮”。43.Birthdayparties,ChristmasandEastercanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What’sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressesrelativesandclosefriends?
ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection,oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.
FromaselectionofAdventcalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas-stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.
Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays,andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook’sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydifferentexperiencefromtheyearbeforeandalloweveryonetofeelentertainedandcontent.
CHRISTMAS-STOCKINGFILLERS
LOOKnofurther!!GrannyLookhelpsthefamilytoprepareintimeforFATHERCHRISTMAS.GiveSANTACLAUSsomeideas.Hecanfillallthechildren’sChristmas-stockingswithgoodies!UniqueChristmasgiftsforchildren-stockingfillers.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
ADVENTCALENDARS
Allchildrenlovethebuild-uptoCHRISTMAS!WhatisbetterthanchoosingoneofGrannyLook’sselectionofAdventCalendars!HereyouwillfindalistofwebsitestobuytraditionalorfunAdventcalendarsforchildrenatChristmastime.
AGrannyLookfavorite!
BIRTHDAYS
LOOKINGforaSPECIALBIRTHDAYGIFT?ExploreGrannyLook’sselectionofPRESENTS,PARTYPLANNING,PARTYTOYSandPARTYGAMESforyourChildrenandGrandchildren’sBIRTHDAYS.
PlanandorganizetheKIDDIE’SPARTIESaheadoftime!!
Don’tforgetthePERSONALISEDINVITATIONS!
CHRISTMAS
LOOKandBOOKnow!!GrannyLook’sselectionofCHRISTMASGIFTSforchildren.
Someguidesto“What’soninyourarea”…forthekids.PANTOS,SHOWS,THEATRES…atChristmastime!
UNIQUEChristmasgiftsforChildren.SpendQUALITYTIMEwithyourChildren’sChildrenthisFESTIVESEASON!
61.Fromthetext,weknowthat“GrannyLOOK”is__________.
A.apersonwhoguidesyoutomakeyouryearlycelebrationarealsuccess
B.amagazinethathelpsthefamilytoprepareforspecialoccasions
C.acompanythatsellsallsortsofproductsontheInternet
D.awebsitethathelpsyoutoprepareforspecialoccasions
62.Thepurposeofthetextis_________.
A.tomakechildrenhaveamemorableholiday
B.toshowyouhowtoshopontheInternet
C.togiveyousomeinformationaboutGrannyLook
D.tointroducesomegoods
wherewillyousearchfortheinformation?
A.AtBirthdays.
B.AtAdventCalendars.
C.AtChristmas-stockingfillers.
D.AtChristmas.
64.YouwillfailtofindanyinformationatChristmaswhenyouneed_________.
A.Christmascards
B.funAdventcalendars
C.Christmasgifts
D.ticketsfortheatres
65.IfyoursonwantsatraditionalAdventcalendar,youshouldsearch_________.
A.Birthdays
B.AdventCalendars
C.Christmas-stockingfillers
D.Christmas
本篇主要介紹GrannyLook網(wǎng)的辦網(wǎng)宗旨以及各種各樣的網(wǎng)址鏈接。答案:61.D。62.C。63.A。64.B。65.B。解析:61.據(jù)文章中的信息GrannyLook’sextensivelinks…;alistofwebsites等,可推斷出正確答案。62.根據(jù)文章中的信息ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassupplied…及全文的內(nèi)容可推斷出正確答案。63.細(xì)節(jié)題。64.細(xì)節(jié)題。這里Christmas是網(wǎng)站而非節(jié)日。65細(xì)節(jié)題。44.單句改錯(cuò)。下面各句中有錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)指出并改正。(注意:只有一處錯(cuò)誤)答案:1.haven't-hasn't
2.will-would
3.giveinto
4.hasworked
5.Englishwith6.mind-minds
7.去掉a
8.anything-everything
9.wentin
10.the-a45.I'dappreciate_____
ifyoucouldturntheradiodown.I'mdoingmyhomework.[
]A.you
B.that
C.this
D.it答案:D46.OnSundayJanehasnoth
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