2023年寧夏工商職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年寧夏工商職業(yè)技術學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.—CanyoutellmewhetherIhavethechancetoseehim?

—Oh,Hewillbeback_____.

A.forthetimebeing

B.innotime

C.atnotime

D.attimes答案：B2.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A．appreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案：B解析：表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。3.單句改錯：找出錯誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.

2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案：1.holding→tobeheld

2.fully→full4.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A．changeB．haschangedC．changingD．havingchanged答案：B解析：選B。Thecountrylife是定語從句的先行詞，同時也是句子的主語。而hewasusedto是定語從句，省略了關系代詞that/which。5.—Haveyounearlyfinished?

—

______,wehavejustbegun.A．AboveallB．AfterallC．OnthecontraryD．Ontheotherhand答案：C解析：選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧？”，下文說“恰好相反，我們才剛剛開始哩”。6.短文改錯。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言

錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出修改的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計分。

Oneday,Tomwasridingalongthestreetwhilesuddenlyaredcarrantowardshimfast.Heissof

rightenedthathequickturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoolate,thecarknockedhisbikeandhefellofit.

Whenthedriverrealizedthathehadcausedanaccident,hegotsuchfrightenedthatheescapedhurriedly.

Hewassoonoutofsight,leftTomhelplessonthespot.Fortunately,apasser-byhappenedtoseewhathad

beenhappenedandtookdownanumberofthecar.Hereportedthattothepolice,butthedriverwascaught.

_______________________________________________________________________________________答案：Oneday,Tomwasridingalongthestreetwhilesuddenlyaredcarrantowards

1.whenhimfast.Heissofrightenedthathequickturnedtotheleftside.Butitwastoo

2.was

3.

quicklylate,thecarknocked∧hisbikeandhefellofit.Whenthedriverrealizedthathe

4.

into

5.offhadcausedanaccident,hegotsuchfrightenedthatheescapedhurriedly.Hewas

6.sosoonoutofsight,leftTomhelplessonthespot.Fortunately,apasser-by

7.

leavinghappenedtoseewhathadbeenhappenedandtookdownanumberofthecar.He

8.去掉been

9.

thereportedthattothepolice,butthedriverwascaught.

10.

and7.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為31～40的相應位置上。

OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet

Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat

31

(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.

About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,

32

wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,

33

,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.

34

thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein

35

50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad

36

touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.

“Wecandowhatissupposedto

37

(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore

38

(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.

Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen

39

(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel

40

theywereyoungpeople,too答案：31.pleasure

32.which

33.however

34.Among

35.their36.never

37.bedone

38.colorful

39.attending

40.that/asif解析：31.pleasure

這里考詞形轉換,根據(jù)前面的takegreat…in的短語的固定搭配。32.which

這里考定語從句的引導詞，修飾前面的party，充當定語從句的主語。33.however

這里考并列連詞，表轉折關系。

34.Among

這里考介詞,意思是“在這些老人當中，年紀最輕的……”。

35.their

這里人稱代詞,intheir50s意思是“在他們五十多歲”。36.never

這里考副詞,根據(jù)下一句中的hedidn’tknow…進行邏輯判斷得到答案。37.bedone

這里考動詞的語態(tài),根據(jù)后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful

這里考詞形轉換，用形容詞的比較級。

39.attending

這里考非謂語動詞，現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,相當對應的時間狀語從句。

40.that/asif

這里考表語從句的引導詞。8.單詞拼寫。

根據(jù)句意和所給提示，填入恰當?shù)脑~或短語。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________

_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis

"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."

2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________

______(保護)

therainandthewind.

3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______

_____(回應)thecustomers'complaints.

4.Lackofsleepis___________(影響)thestudents'schoolachievements.

5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.

6.____________(清除,移動)theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.

7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.

8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.

9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.

10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______

becomingrichandfamous.答案：1.familiarwith;

2.protectedfrom;

3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;

6.Removing;

7.totally;

8.performances;

9.endangered

10.attach…to9.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?

—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A．willbeworkingB．willworkC．amabouttoworkD．amgoingtowork答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境可知，對方問的是明天上午能否見面，暗示work這動作將發(fā)生在明天早上，所以用將來進行時。10.Heisalwaysthinkingmoreofhimself,seldom,_____,offeringtohelpothers.答案：B11.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A．itB．sheC．whichD．he答案：A解析：這里代詞it指代前面所做的事。12.Peopleinpower,includingprofessors,should_____standardsforpolitenessofcollegestudents.答案：C13.$300amonthcouldhardly________thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A．spendB．takeC．coverD．meet答案：C14.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A．intendB．intendsoC．intendtoD．intendmaking答案：C15.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?

—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案：C16.Itremains________whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.[

]A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee答案：B17.Byeleveno'clocktomorrow,we_____thetask.答案：A18.—Mike,youdon'tseemtobequite

today.

—Well,Ihardlysleptlastnight.Iwaspreparingforareport.答案：D19.WewenttoprofessorBlack'syesterday.Hegaveus

.

A.someadvice

B.advices

C.anadvice

D.afewadvices答案：A20.

Ihaveseenhowhelives,Iknowwhyheneedssomuchmoney.答案：D21.________wegoswimmingeveryday________usalotofgood.A．If；doB．That；doC．If；doesD．That；does答案：D解析：D[句意：我們每天去游泳給我們帶來許多好處?？疾閠hat引導的主語從句，that只起引導作用，不在句中充當成分，故排除A、C，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，排除B，故答案是D。]22.—I'mafraidImustbeoffnow.

—_____.

A.Noproblem

B.Nevermind

C.Stepslowly

D.Seeyousoon答案：D23.Isthereanyoneinyourclass

parentsworkinthebank?

A.who

B.who's

C.which

D.whose答案：D24.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat_____

educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.答案：B25.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案：B26.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_____hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.答案：B27.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A．a;theB．a;aC．the;aD．/;/答案：B解析：考查冠詞的用法。題意為：這是一個充滿了奇跡的世界，一個什么事都有可能發(fā)生的世界。顯然，這里不是指我們經常說的“世界”而是指“一個個的世界”，所以要用不定冠詞。28.假定你是李華，從小喜愛大熊貓（panda）,一直通過有關網(wǎng)站(website)關注三年前在美國圣迭哥動物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”。現(xiàn)在蘇琳即將三歲。請根據(jù)以下要點給動物園工作人員寫一封信：

1、自我介紹；2、祝賀蘇琳生日；3、感謝工作人員；4、索取蘇琳三歲生日照。

注意：1、詞數(shù)100左右；2、可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3、開頭語已為你寫好。

例文：

DearSir/Madam,答案：GreetingsfromChina!I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.AboutthreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeenwatchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe’sgoingtobethree.I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthirdbirthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly,LiHua解析：本文寫作的內容要點如下：1.自我介紹；2.信息來源；3.祝賀生日；4.感謝照顧；5.索取照片；6.合適的結尾。這封信格式正確，行文規(guī)范，描述有條不紊，稱呼、正文中的開頭及結尾、結束語均表達到位。文章行文要活潑，感情真摯，語言表述準確，注意結合簡單句和復合句，流暢自然，不露痕跡。積累卡片英漢互譯好詞1.delightedadj.欣喜的，快樂的

2.expressv.表達

3.givebirthtov.產生，生育好句I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.我祝福它生日快樂并且對你們的辛勤工作表達我的感激之情，正是你們的努力工作讓蘇琳和它的父母在美國過著幸福和健康的生活。評析：定語從句的使用。29.短文改錯。

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語

言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。答案：IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.

1.friend's

2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecamebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited

3.listenedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me

5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li

6.beautiful

7.but-andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since

8.to

9.去掉

has

thenwehaven'tseeeachother.butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.

10.seen30.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Her_______themudfromhisshoes.

2.Thewholehousewentupin_______

smokeinanhour.(不到)

3.Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnod_______aboutit.

4.Thisnecklaceisw_______1,000USdollars.

5.Theboy_______

thewatch_______

toseehowitran.(拆開)

6.Hisboss_______

himthoughhehimselfdidn'tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.

(非常器重)

7.thetwocountrieshavebeen_______

formanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.

(交戰(zhàn))

8.Theyhadplannedtoblowupthebridgebuttheirbombsfailedtoe_______.

9.ShewasTitanic,ashipwhichwassaidnevertos_______.答案：1.removed

2.lessthan

3.doubt

4.worth

5.tookapart6.thoughthighlyof

7.atwar

8.explode

9.sink31.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[

]A.manyequipments

B.muchequipment

C.lotsofequipments

D.anumberofequipment答案：B32.Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom______ofanyotherkind.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.those

答案：B33.Ⅴ基礎寫作（共1小題，滿分15分。）

[寫作內容]假如你是John，是某中學?？囊幻庉嫛Ｔ谌鼓谭凼录?，你在學校3000名學生中進行了“每天你還喝牛奶嗎”的調查活動。請根據(jù)以下調查結果寫一篇報道。

每天你還喝牛奶嗎

比例

理由

喝

55%

絕大部分牛奶質量可靠；牛奶可增強體質

不喝

32%

對牛奶，尤其是國產牛奶失去信心；害怕得病

不確定

13%

等待質量檢測(qualitytest)結果出來后再定

[寫作要求]

1.必須使用5個句子介紹全部內容。

2.將5個句子組織成連貫的短文。

3.文章的開頭已經給出，不包括在5個句子內。

[評分標準]

句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章結構連貫。答案：AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool。55%ofthestudentswhotookpartinthesurveysaytheywillstilldrinkmillbecausemilkisnecessaryandgoodfortheirbody-building。Besides，mostofthemilkproductsarereliable。Onthecontrary，32%ofthestudentswhovoteagainstreportthattheyhavelostfaithinmilkproducts，especiallythosewhicharemadeinChina。Theyareafraidofcatchingdiseaseiftheystilldrinkmilk。Therest13%ofthestudentsarenotsureaboutthedecisionyetuntiltheresultsofthequalitytestcomeout。解析：略34.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.

---Well,Idon’tknow.It

do.A．mightB．needC．wouldD．should答案：A解析：根據(jù)Idon’tknow.可知，答句中含有不確定的口氣，因此應當選擇“可能”，即A項。句意為，----你不需要帶雨傘，不會下雨的。----額，我不知道，有可能要下雨的。Need意為需要，would意為將要、會，should意為應當。其中would和should都有比較有把握，肯定的含義，故排除。【考點定位】考察情態(tài)動詞的用法。35.ThemantookouthisiPadandsawthelatestfilmwhilehiscar_____.

A.hadbeenrepaired

B.hadrepaired

C.wasbeingrepaired

D.wasrepairing答案：C36.Whenyou'vefinishedschool,don'tforgettocomebacktovisityourschool,_____?

A.willyou

B.doyou

C.haveyou

D.won'tyou答案：A37.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,

_____80%aresoldabroad.答案：A38.Hismanyyears'_____ofteachingEnglishhelpedhimwintheteachingcompetition.

A.experience

B.experiences

C.preparation

D.preparations答案：A39.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?

-Yes.

It'llbefineifyou_______.

答案：D40.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister

,todayhewasmade

byhislittlesister.答案：A41.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案：D42._____themoneyofferedbythegovernment_____runout.答案：B43.我們應該對自己的能力有信心。換言之，我們應該確信可以完成它答案：Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析：考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對某事有信心，beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事，短語Inotherwords換言之。44.Sally'sbehaviourwasbecoming______thaneverbefore.[

]

A.stranger

B.muchstrange

C.morestranger

D.strange答案：A45.ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’1_____,hewasdeterminedtotravel2_____.

Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa3_____timetotravelinLondon,4_____crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He5_____tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis6_____came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbyt,,heticketseller.7____,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeoplethe8_____,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas9_____tightwithpeople.Hedidnot10_____togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter11_____togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas12_____forwardontothetrainbythe13______ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe14_____ofthestationswherethetrain15_____,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth16______alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling17_____thathisjourney

hadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever18_____.Heexplainedhis19_____toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha20_____onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.

小題1:A．thoughtB．adviceC．relationD．favor小題2:A．aloneB．abroadC．alongD．away小題3:A．shortB．certainC．possibleD．bad小題4:A．forB．andC．soD．but小題5:A．plannedB．hadC．happenedD．hoped小題6:A．luckB．timeC．chanceD．turn小題7:A．ThusB．InsteadC．ThereforeD．However小題8:A．questionB．wayC．placeD．condition小題9:A．packedB．caughtC．coveredD．seized小題10:A．manageB．tryC．agreeD．expect小題11:A．situationB．stateC．positionD．seat小題12:A．foughtB．sweptC．drawnD．brought小題13:A．speedB．supportC．strikeD．push小題14:A．signsB．pointsC．namesD．numbers小題15:A．leftB．toppedC．startedD．moved小題16:A．partB．pauseC．stopD．arrived小題17:A．gladB．sickC．sorryD．tired小題18:A．heardofB．talkedaboutC．thoughtofD．arrivedat小題19:A．resultB．mistakeC．difficultyD．ticket小題20:A．jokeB．smileC．surpriseD．pity答案：小題1:B小題2:A小題3:D小題4:A小題5:B小題6:D小題7:D小題8:B小題9:A小題10:A小題11:C小題12:B小題13:D小題14:C小題15:B小題16:C小題17:A小題18:A小題19:C小題20:B解析：內容概要：本文講述了Tom第一次到英格蘭，不聽朋友的建議，獨自外出，結果把火車的方向弄反了，以致到錯了地方。答案簡析：小題1:againstone’sadvice意為“違背別人的建議”。小題2:通過下文得知他是一人出來，故用alone。小題3:下面街道人多為患，所以用“bad”。小題4:for表原因，用以解釋badtime。小題5:要排長隊購票是不以他的意志為轉移的，他是“不得不”排隊。小題6:turn表示“輪次”。小題7:售票員聽不懂他的話，他卻把票買成了，前后句顯然有“轉折”關系。小題8:問路一般用askthe“way”。小題9:bepackedwithbecrowdedwith。正因為人擁擠，才沒上得了第一趟火車。小題10:managetodo表示“設法得以做成某事”，沒做成當然用notmanage了。小題11:因為是在擁擠的站臺上，顯然獲得的是一個稍好些的站的“位置”。小題12:從frombehind來看，他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。小題13:push與sweep同義。小題14:看不清的應是“站名”。signs應注意排除，畢竟他首次到英國，即使各個站有其獨特的符號、標記，他也不可能知道。小題15:站就是火車“停”靠的地方。小題16:這里的stop與station同義。小題17:覺得旅行如此輕松，心情當然是“高興的”。小題18:選項D應注意排除，因為他不是英國人，所以沒到過這個車站是明擺著的，故這一答案是正確，但與hearof相比，不能算是最佳答案。小題19:這里的difficulty指他當時的一種迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事，他還未知道，所以談不上什么錯誤，故選項B，不能確定為答案。小題20:聽說Tom乘車的方向完全反了，那人的第一反應應當是覺得好笑，即答案應在A、B之間。joke不可能出現(xiàn)在臉上，故答案只能為B。46.Aftertheflood,nohouseinthevillage_________.People_________homeless.

[

]A.leftstanding,remain

B.remainedstanding,wereleft

C.wasremainedstanding,wereleft

D.waslefttostand,remain答案：B47.句子翻譯。1.中國的人口是40年前的兩倍。(as…as)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.他寧愿被嘲笑，也不愿和她吵架。(wouldrather)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.在深圳的頭幾年，那時什么都沒搞定，他經常感到沮喪。(firstfew,settled)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.我們再也不能等了，否則會誤飛機的。(afford)

___________________________________________________________________________

5.到目前為止，他們已經為那所希望小學籌集到了3萬元。(sofar)

___________________________________________________________________________答案：1.ThepopulationofChinaistwiceaslargeas(itwas)forty(40)yearsago.2.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithher.3.ForthefirstfewyearsinShenzhen,whennothingissettled,heoftenfeltdepressed.4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.5.Sofar,theyhaveraised30,000yuanfortheHopeSchool.不唯一48.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.

—Oh,you_______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A．willB．shouldC．mayD．must答案：D解析：選D。本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推斷出來，由此可知，“你還減肥，你肯定是(mustbe)瘋了?！?9.Indevelopingcountriespeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumberstohuntforfortunes.A．pouringB．fillingC．hurryingD．pushing答案：A50.Let'shaveabreak,

?

A.willyou

B.shallyou

C.shallwe

D.haven'twe答案：C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Theseflowersshouldnotbewateredtoo______,once_____.答案：B2.Thatunforgettablepartywasthehappiestmoment_____

Ienjoyedmyself.答案：A3.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.

-_____.

-I’mgladyoulikeit.A．thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B．oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C．thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D．ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案：A解析：考查交際用語。Makeyourselfathome請別拘束;helpyourselftosth請隨便吃……，請隨意用……。所以，首先排除D。B項是欣賞別人的畫時所回答的用語；C項是用餐后所回答的用語，這兩個選項均不符合本題的場景。4.Thesechildrenarepoliteandneverspeakloudlyinclass.

_____.A．SoareyouB．SoyouareC．NeitherdoyouD．Itisthesamewithyou.答案：D解析：考查交際用語。上句既有肯定又有否定，故答案D符合。5.Thehousingofteachersusedtobeworsethan_____oftoday.答案：B6.根據(jù)所子意義完成下句，每空一詞。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"

Heaskedhismother_______________it.

2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.

Heaskedme_______________been_____days.

3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.

Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.

4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.

He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.

5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.

Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.

6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."

Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.

7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.

He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.

8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."

He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.

9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.

He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.

10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.

Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.

11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.

Shetoldme_______________himthenews.

12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.

He__________

Iwasinterestedin_____.答案：1.howshefound

2.whereIhad,those

3.if/whetherI,lived

4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken

6.rises,goes

7.askedif/whether,before

8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop

10.had,before

11.nottotell

12.askedif/whether,that7.Believeitornot,hespends_____ofhismoneyhelpingthosewhoareinneedofhelp.答案：D8.TheNeutralityofAmericanintheEarlyWorldWarII

TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistorybystartingachainofeventswhichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyandtheUnitedStates.Thecompetedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionofJews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,andespeciallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworldconquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearofanotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler’satrocities,theAmericanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.TheNeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsorloanstothem.In1937thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarmsembargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.

AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt’s“quarantinetheaggressor”speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverelycriticizedHitler’spolicies.Germany’sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPactforthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakeningtothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakofEuropeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteofsympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutralityActof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted“cashandcarry”exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwasbegun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.ALendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterialstoanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersfortherighttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWesternHemisphere.InAugust,1940PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinisterChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofaworldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,JapanlaunchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.

小題1:Oneitemoccurringbefore1937thattheauthordoesnotmentioninhislistofactionsthatalienatedtheAmericanpublicwas

AtheburningoftheReichstag.

BGermanplansforconquest.

CNazibarbarism.

Dthepersecutionofreligiousgroups.

小題2:TheLend-LeaseActwasdesignedto

AhelptheBritish.

BstrengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.

CpromotetheAtlanticCharter.

DavengePearlHarbor.

小題3:AmericanPolicyduringtheyears1935-1936maybedescribedasbeing

Awatchful.

Bisolationist.

Cpeaceful.

Dindifferent.

小題4:TheNeutralityActof1939

Apermittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations.

BantagonizedJapan.

CpermittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies.

DledtoLend-LeaseAct.

小題5:WeenteredthewaragainstGermany

AbecauseGermanydeclaredwar.

BbecauseJapanwasanallyofGermany.

CafterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPact.

Dafterpeacefuleffortshadfailed.答案：小題1:A小題2:B小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析：文章講述了第三帝國成立，美國由中立到宣戰(zhàn)的一段歷史。采用按年代先后進行敘述的寫作手法。文章一開始就點明主題：“第三帝國的成立影響了美國歷史，從一系列事情開始，最終導致德國和美國交戰(zhàn)?！毙☆}1:帝國大廈焚毀，眾所周知，這是納粹希特勒精心策劃的一次政治陰謀，旨在迫害德國共產黨。B.德國征服計劃。C.納粹之殘暴。D.迫害宗教團體。在文中都提到。見第一段第二句“民主的全面摧毀、對猶太人的迫害、摧殘宗教、納粹的殘忍和野蠻，特別是德國及其盟國意、日、征服世界的計劃激起美國極大憤怒，也帶來了對又一次世界大戰(zhàn)的恐懼。”小題2:加強美國國防。見第二段導數(shù)第五句“1941年的租借法規(guī)定：總統(tǒng)對他認為保衛(wèi)美國所需要的國家有權賣給、交換或借給他們物資。”A.幫助英國，不對。C.促進大西洋公約。大西洋公約是1941年8月，羅斯福和邱吉爾會面后的聯(lián)合公告。D.報復珍珠港。是1941年日本發(fā)起襲擊的報復。小題3:與世隔絕。這在第一段第三句“美國人民雖然反對希特勒的兇殘等事，他們一般還是喜歡孤立（與世隔絕的）政策和保持中立。1933年和1936年的中立條約規(guī)定：禁止和交戰(zhàn)國雙方貿易和借貸?！盇.觀察的。C.和平的。D.不正確的。小題4:允許把武器賣給交戰(zhàn)國。答案在第二段第六句“1939年的中立條約取消了武器禁運，允許進行現(xiàn)鈔交易出口武器給交戰(zhàn)國。”B.和日本敵對。C.允許英國只能和其盟國貿易。D.導致租借條約。小題5:因為德國宣戰(zhàn)。這在第一段已有說明。盡管希特勒壞事做盡，美國還是傾向于中立政策。第二段羅斯福在芝加哥的演講，態(tài)度稍有改變。嚴厲批評希特勒的政策，但仍然以中立為主。1941年日本襲擊珍珠港，不久德國宣戰(zhàn)，美國才不得不參戰(zhàn)。9.Theboyhada_____escapewhenheranacrosstheroadinfrontofthebus.A．closeB．shortC．narrowD．fine答案：C解析：形容詞辨析。close緊密的，親密的；short短的；narrow狹窄的，勉強的；fine好的，精美的。句意：當他在汽車前面穿過馬路時，這個男孩僥幸沒有被撞。haveanarrowescape僥幸得以避免。故選C。10.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp

_____intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded答案：C11.I’mpenniless,dear;Icanafford______ofwhatyouaskedfor.A．littleB．fewC．noneD．noone答案：C解析：I’mpenniless是解題的關鍵。既然分文沒有，就無法付款，排除A、B兩項。noone不能接of短語。故選C。12.短文改錯。

Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.

IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy

furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam

forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,

myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme

goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme

forawholeyearandtheyareafraid

ofIwillfeellonely.They

can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy

inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'll