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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年江西工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.a(chǎn)nyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作介詞to的賓語,同時(shí)whoever作賓語從句的主語。]2.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?
—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A.willbeworkingB.willworkC.a(chǎn)mabouttoworkD.a(chǎn)mgoingtowork答案:A解析:根據(jù)語境可知,對(duì)方問的是明天上午能否見面,暗示work這動(dòng)作將發(fā)生在明天早上,所以用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。3.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C4.Onthishappyoccasion,I'dliketosaythatweare_____muchobligedtoyouforyourkindcooperation.A.evensoB.eversoC.a(chǎn)syetD.sofar答案:B解析:everso(="very)"非常;It'seversocold.與名詞搭配時(shí)則用eversuch,如:She'seversuchanicegirl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)evenso(="although"thatistrue,nevertheless;still)即使如此:Thefirewasout,butevenso,thesmellofsmokewasstrong.(="The"firewasout,butthesmellwasstillthere.)5.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof
_____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.答案:D6.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe
of2007.答案:C7.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,___cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetopB.thetopisC.thetopofwhichD.withitstop答案:D解析:此題是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),如果題干改為____iscutoff,答案則為A或C【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)8.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C9.—Hehasn’tfinishedtheworkyet.
—Well,he_____.A.oughtB.oughttoC.oughttohaveD.oughttohavefinished答案:C解析:選C。to后不定式的動(dòng)詞be,have或havebeen通常不省略。10.Therearehundredsofvisitors_____
infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.答案:C11.Herdsofzebra,impalaandgiraffefromSouthAfrica’sKrugerParkfoundanewhomeaspartoftheGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)wildliferelocationproject.
About1,000animals,fromthelargebluewildebeesttothestockywarthog,havebeenrelocatedtotheparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory.
ThegamefromSouthAfricaarrivedintheMassingirareaofMozambique’ssouthernMaputoprovinceafteraone-and-a-half-hourtripbytruck.
SouthAfricanNationalParkschiefexecutiveMavusoMsimangandthePeaceParksFoundationofficiallyhandedovertheanimalstoMozambicanrepresentatives.
“Thisprojectisnotonlyaboutthemanagementofanecosystem,butalsoaboutcommunityempowermentandtourism,”Msimangsaid.
Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark,whichwillbetheworld’sbiggestgamereserve,toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes.
Thepark,duetobeofficiallyopenednextyear,willbebiggerthantheNetherlands,coveringsome38,600squarekilometers(15,440squaremiles).
Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,wherewildlifewasdecimated(大批殺害)duringMozambique’s25-yearcivilwar.
AfricanWildlifeFoundationcommunitydevelopmentofficerJeremiahMachavisaid62communitieslivingintheareawouldbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofTransfrontierPark.Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports.
TherelocationprocessstartedinOctoberlastyearwhenabout30elephantswerereleasedintothepark.
8.______isbeingestablishedtorelocatesomeAfricananimals.
A.KrugerPark
B.GLTP
C.SouthAfricanNationalPark
D.AfricanwildlifeFoundation
9.HowmanymoreanimalswillbetakentoTransfrontierPark?
A.about1,000
B.about6,000
Cabout5,000
D.about7,000
10.WhatwillnotbeaffectedbytheestablishmentofGLTP?
A.theecosystemandtourism
B.tourismandcommunities
C.internationalboundaries
D.Africanwildlife
11.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.
A.theherdsofanimalsmentionedinthefirstparagraphwerethefirsttobetakentothepark
B.theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierislocatedinMozambique
C.noborderfenceswillbeseeninsidetheparksothatanimalscanmigrate
D.theNetherlandsisthesecondlargestreserve答案:8-11BCCC解析:8.B細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一小節(jié)可看出是把這些動(dòng)物遷往一個(gè)wildliferelocationproject,名叫theGreatLimpopoTransfrontierPark(GLTP)。9.C細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。從第二小節(jié)可知有1,000只動(dòng)物,而倒數(shù)第三小節(jié)說Underathree-yearplan,about6,000animalsaretobemovedintothearea,因此還有大概5,000只動(dòng)物。10.C句意理解題。第二小節(jié)中theparkstraddlingSouthAfrican,MozambicanandZimbabweanterritory可見這個(gè)park跨越幾個(gè)國家,但這些國家的邊界不變,只是游客在園中游玩時(shí),無需出示過境護(hù)照,Touristswillbeabletotravelacrossinternationalboundariesintheparkwithouthavingtoshowtheirpassports。11.C細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從Borderfencesarecomingdownwiththeestablishmentofthepark…toallowelephantsandotherherdstofollowancientmigrationroutes。12._____ofthelandinthedistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C13.Ifthecontest_____tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案:B14.IntheschoolwhereIstudyEnglish____.A.isthereB.hasnogoodteachersC.istaughtD.isthemostbeautiful答案:C解析:選C。intheschoolwhereIstudy是地點(diǎn)狀語,Englishistaught.是句子的主句。15.Thehunter_____downand_____tothefarmerthathehad_____hisgunagainstthetree.
A.lay,lied,laid
B.lay,laid,laid
C.laid,lay,lied
D.laid,lied,lay答案:A16.Super-shorttalesoftheunexpected,plusread-alongtapes!
Twentysoft-cover16minibookshelpstudentsattainreadingsuccessthroughahighinterestapproach(方法).Audiocassettes,perfectfortheESL(EnglishasasecondLanguage)students,buildlisteningskillsbyteachingpronunciation,givingoraldirections,andpresentingvocabularywordsincontext.
Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.
Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks
(includingfivebooks).
$7.00foreachcassettes
(alltogetherfourcassettes).
Publisher:ShanghaiEducationalPublishHouse,Simon&Schuster.
5.Theexercisesfollowingeachstoryarebout________.
A.vocabularyandcomprehension
B.listeningandspeaking
C.comprehensionandwriting
D.listeningandvocabulary
6.Thereare________packsofthebooksinthisset.
A.4
B.5
C.9
D.20
7.Ifyouwanttobuyallthebooksplusread-alongtapes,howmuchdoyouhavetopay?
A.$24
B.28
C.58
D.52答案:5-8
AADC解析:5.A
事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段Eachstoryisfollowedbyfourpagesofshort,simplecomprehensionandvocabularyexercises.可知答案。6.A
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段首句Twentysoft-cover16minibooks…可知共有20本書;再根據(jù)Price:$6.00foreachpackofbooks(includingfivebooks)可知:20÷5=4。故答案為A。7.D
推理判斷題。根據(jù)上題Thereare4packsofthebooksinthisset,及$6.00foreachpack和$7.00foreachcassettes(alltogetherfourcassettes)可知:4×6+4×7=52。故答案為D。8.C
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段第1句Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire17.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A18.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination________.答案:A19.Whenhe______thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.答案:D20.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves
B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth
C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork
67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.
A.notfearingstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.
C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.
69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.
A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"
B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"
C."respondingtocrisesquickly"
D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"
70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案:66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。
70.C。解析:66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。21.—Areyouastudent?
—
No,butIused_____.[
]
A.tobe
B.tobeing
C.todo
D.to答案:A22.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__________.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that答案:B解析:it用來替代前面提到的同一事物時(shí),被替代的名詞可以是可數(shù)名詞,也可以是不可數(shù)名詞。one指代的事物同類不同體,泛指同類事物中的一個(gè),相當(dāng)于a/an+名詞;that用來替代前面提到的特指的事物時(shí),所代替的名詞可以是可數(shù)也可以是不可數(shù)。23.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?
—Idon'tknow,_____
care.
A.nordoI
B.norIdo
C.neitheramI
D.neitherIam答案:A24.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t答案:C解析:句意:當(dāng)他尋找到他一直想找到的想法時(shí),盡管他想睡,卻不能睡著。表“能夠”,用can/could。would“將,將要;愿意”;should“應(yīng)該〔不問人稱,表示義務(wù),責(zé)任〕;大概是,有可能”;must“必須;必然要,一定”?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。25.單句改錯(cuò):找出錯(cuò)誤并加以改正。1.Withtheexamholdingtomorrow,Ican'tgoshoppingwithyou.
2.Don'tspeakwithyourmouthfully.答案:1.holding→tobeheld
2.fully→full26.Internetisagreattoolifweknowhowtouseit,butitshouldn’tbeareplacementfor______life.A.oringinalB.realC.naturalD.a(chǎn)ctual答案:B解析:本題考查形容詞。real的意思是existinginfact,notimaginedorsupposed.reallife是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的意思。【標(biāo)簽】詞義辨析27.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:B解析:考查固定短語keepaneyeon,意為“注視(密切注意)……(的舉動(dòng))”。28.Atlasttheboydidn'thaveanychoicebut_____thebreadfromthesupermarket.
A.admittohavestolen
B.admithavingstolen
C.toadmittohavestolen
D.toadmithavingstolen
答案:D29.SinceTom______downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,he
cannotopenthefilenow.A.readilyB.horriblyC.a(chǎn)ccidentallyD.irregularly答案:C解析:答案為C.此題考查副詞辨析。病毒肯定是“意外地”下栽到電腦中.不可能是“可怕的”.“樂意地”或“不定期地”.所以要用accidentally。30.Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?
,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.
A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally答案:C解析:句意:“你認(rèn)為和你的學(xué)生交朋友是個(gè)好主意嗎?”,“我認(rèn)為是個(gè)好主意”。由下句的肯定回答可知贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),所以用C.Actually。31.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A.a(chǎn)llowedB.a(chǎn)dmittedC.permittedD.a(chǎn)pproved答案:B解析:admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允許某人某物進(jìn)入;讓進(jìn)入:1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(兒童免進(jìn)。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(這所學(xué)校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn):1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一位能力很強(qiáng)的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接動(dòng)名詞的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本題題意。approvesth.批準(zhǔn);approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)贊成,贊許:1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他們不會(huì)贊成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不贊同你看待事情的方法。)32.Wearelivinginanage_____computersplayanimportantroleinourlife.答案:D33.Ihearthey'vepromotedTom,buthedidn'tmention_________whenwetalkedonthephone.
[
]A.topromote
B.havingbeenpromoted
C.havingpromoted
D.tobepromoted答案:B34.—Acupofcoffee,please?
Howdoyoulikeit?A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.I’dlikeitblack.C.Ittastesabitbitter.D.Iwouldn'tleaveittoyou.答案:B解析:由語境可知,問的是想喝什么樣的咖啡,即不加牛奶的,加牛奶的用whitecoffee.35.短文改錯(cuò)。
Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraid
ofIwillfeellonely.They
can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving
in
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.
took后加the
4.was-were
5.strong-strongly6.too-that
7.去掉of
8.live-living
9.in-with10.fact后加that36.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived
thefirstdoses.答案:C37.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B38.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A39._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.A.Itbeing;stay;totravelB.Being;tostay;totravelC.shavingsbeen;stay;travelD.Itwas;tostay;travelling答案:A解析:ItbeingSunday是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于BecauseitwasSunday作原因狀語;后兩空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,此處獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的it作邏輯主語不可以省略。40.Itwas_____hesaid_____mademehappy.[
]
A.what,that
B.that,what
C.who,where
D.that,that答案:A41.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover補(bǔ)回,重新獲得,恢復(fù);reduce減少;remove去掉、移開。42.將下列句子變?yōu)殚g接引語。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."
_____________________________________________________________________________________
8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."
______________________________________________________________________________________
9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"
______________________________________________________________________________________
10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.
______________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.43.Littlewomenissaid_______intoseverallanguagesalready.
A.thatwastranslated
B.thatitwastranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated答案:D44._____fromthenumberofthecars,heknewtherewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.答案:C45.AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam____thatthreestudentsfaileD.
A.is
B.are
C.willbe
D.havebeen答案:A解析:本題的主語顯然是all,但這里不是指人,而是指考試信息,謂語用單數(shù)。46.Ifyoucanmakewhattheteachersteach____,you'llmakerapidprogress.答案:A47.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B48.Later,Iwantedtoreturnhomebutcouldn'tfindacompany
Icoulduse
Ihadlearnt.A.that;whatB.when;whatC.where;whatD.where;that答案:C解析:"在公司里我可以使用我所學(xué)的知識(shí)"。where引導(dǎo)定語從句;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。49.Hearrivedhereatnoon,
﹍﹍intheday,andhewentoutandcameback﹍﹍intheday.A.late;lateB.late;laterC.later;lateD.later;later答案:C解析:選C。later為副詞,意為“后來”,comebacklate“回來晚了”。50.Greenland._____
landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.
A.itisthelargest
B.thatisthelargest
C.isthelargest
D.thelargest答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案為D.考查連詞用法。evenif意為“即使”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;ifonly意為“要是……該多好,但愿”常用虛擬語氣;while意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;然而”;once意為“一旦”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從題意來看.應(yīng)該選D才符合。2.Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.
“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.
Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(匿名的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.
Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterifresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.
小題1:Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?A.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.B.Publicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.C.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.D.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.小題2:Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay_______.A.helptoendarelationshipB.notgetareplyC.beacceptedallthesameD.becomeafamilyproblem小題3:Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare________.A.hesitanttomakeadonationB.unwillingtodrawpublicattentionC.a(chǎn)fraidofanaccusationD.readyforinvolvement小題4:Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.honourandwritersB.identityandsignatureC.signatureandresponsibilityD.a(chǎn)nonymityandsignature答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:B小題4:C解析:小題1:推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的…isaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay可判斷D正確的。小題2:推理判斷。第二段后半部分提到很多政府和組織不受理沒有簽名的投訴,并解釋說上訴人不太嚴(yán)肅。小題3:推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段是提到慈善匿名捐款的事例可知他們不想暴露在廣眾之下。小題4:主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段話中的內(nèi)容可知簽名意味著為自己的話負(fù)責(zé),又根據(jù)第二段和第四段的內(nèi)容可以判斷本文的中心話題是:簽名與責(zé)任。3.短文改錯(cuò)。
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmy
collegelife.I'mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'll
havemoreclasses,andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory
IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.
Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.
IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures
onthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.
Cindy
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________答案:DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'mreal
1.去掉a
2.reallyexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeachoftheclass
3.from
4.classeswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory
IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,
5.wherenotebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoing∧college.Twostudentswillhaveto
6.things
7.tosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures
8.would
9.puttingonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?
10.send
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.
Cindy4.Thefilmremindedmeoftheyear______peoplehadnothingtoeat.
A.onwhich
B.atwhich
C.duringwhich
D.which答案:C5.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.havingmade答案:B解析:此處為插入語,意思:使事情更糟的是。6.Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.
[
]A.caused
B.tocause
C.tohavecaused
D.havingcaused答案:D7.After_____theleague,heoftenhelpsothers.答案:B8.TheStoryofMy
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