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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年河北機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,
whichis______heneverfinishinganything.答案:D2.Daniel'sfamily_____
theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D3.—
Howarethethingsinyourvillage?
—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare_____nowthanbefore.[
]
A.welloff
B.betteroff
C.badlyoff
D.worseoff答案:B4.—Howwiseofyoutocomeround,butwhy?
—﹍﹍thatallisright.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Forseeing答案:B解析:選B。單從答語上看,很難確定哪個(gè)是正確答案。若用“補(bǔ)全法”,聯(lián)系問句,在頭腦中補(bǔ)上省去的部分,便可知孰對孰錯(cuò)。問句中與答語有直接聯(lián)系的部分是“butwhy”,它的完整意思是“…butwhyhaveyoucomeround”,其完整答語應(yīng)是“I’vecomeroundtoseethatallisright”。答語中省去了主、謂部分,只保留了作目的狀語的不定式。由此可知正確選項(xiàng)是B。5.Weaskedhimtoconsider______aholidaythenextmonth.答案:C6.Notfarfromtheschooltherewasagarden,___ownerseatedinitplayingchesswithhislittlegrandsoneveryafternoon.
A.its
B.whose
C.which
D.that答案:A7.閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.
Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.
Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.
Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”
Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.
Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.
Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上述寓言故事的要點(diǎn);
2.以約120個(gè)詞,寫出以下內(nèi)容:
(1)故事的寓意及讀后感;
(2)假如你是故事中的那個(gè)男孩,你會(huì)怎樣做?
[寫作要求]
1.可以使用實(shí)例來支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容論述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
概括準(zhǔn)確,語言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
(來源于中山市2009屆5月高考調(diào)研試卷)答案:Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析:這篇書面表達(dá)給了一段材料,要求根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫作,動(dòng)筆前,一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文,并理解內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真看清題目要求,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),跑題偏題。先要求以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容,再以約120個(gè)詞寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:(1)故事的寓意及讀后感;(2)假如你是故事中的那個(gè)男孩,你會(huì)怎樣做?題目還要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫作時(shí)盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型,同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累,寫作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果。8.Idon'tthinkhecanbuysparepartsforthiscar,______?A.can'theB.canbeC.a(chǎn)mID.a(chǎn)mnotI答案:B9.完成句子。1.Doyouknowanyotherusewecan
_________________thechair?
你知道這把椅子的其他用途嗎?
2.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircourseanduniversitiesshould
________________
(以....為基礎(chǔ))theirowninterest.
3.Ican'timagine
__________________ofthatsort.
我難以想象我與那種女子結(jié)婚后的情形。
4.Thefood
_________________(運(yùn)輸)toSichuanProvincebyair.
5.He
________________
yoursecret.
他一定會(huì)泄露你的秘密。答案:1.
makeof
2.bebasedon
3.my(me)marryingagirl
4.wastransported
5.
issuretogiveaway10.AfterJohnhadbeeninLondonforthreeyears,heandhiswifehadalottotell________.
A.themselves
B.eachother
C.himself
D.herself
答案:B11.Everypossiblemeans______butnooneknowswhichissuitable.
A.hasdiscussed
B.havebeendiscussed
C.hasbeendiscussed
D.werediscussed答案:C12.—Tom,you'vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!
—Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher'sofficejustnow.
A.hadbeenmarked
B.werestillbeingmarked
C.arestillmarking
D.hadbeen答案:B13.Canyoubelievethat__________littleanimalcaneat__________muchfood?答案:B14.2.________youopinion,Ithinkyouaregreat.A.AsfarasyouareB.ConcerningC.AsfarasI’mD.AsfarasI’mconcerned答案:B解析:考查concerning介詞用法。"關(guān)于,就……而論"翻譯為"就你的觀點(diǎn)而言,我認(rèn)為你很偉大"asfarassbbeconcerned不和opinion連用。所以排除A,C,D15.LangLangisaworld-classyoungpianistwhogrewupinShenyang.HewenttoapianoschoolinBeijingwhenhewasjusteight.“Youneed__21__,”hisfathersaid.“Butifyoudon’tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.”
Whatmadehimsadwas__22__hispianoteacherinBeijingdidn’tlikehim.“Youhavenotalent.Youwillneverbeapianist.”Asanine-year-oldboy,LangLangwasbadly__23__.Hedecidedthathedidn’twanttobeapianistanymore.Forthenexttwoweeks,hedidn’ttouchthepiano.Wisely,hisfatherdidn’tpush,butwaited.
Luckily,thedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongs.Hedidn’twantto,butasheplacedhisfingersonthepianokeys,he__24__thathecouldshowothersthathehadtalent__25__.Thatdayhetoldhisfatherwhathehadbeenwaitingtohear—thathewantedtostudywithanewteacher.Fromthatpointon,everythingturnedaround.
Hestarted__26__competitions.Inthe1994InternationalYoungPianistsCompetition,whenitwas__27__thatLangLanghadwon,hewastooexcitedtoholdbackhistears.Soon__28__wasclearthathecouldn’tstayinChinaforever—hehadtoplayontheworld’sbigstages.In1997LangLangmovedagain,thistimetoPhiladelphia,USA.Therehespenttwoyearspracticing,andby1999hehadworkedhardenoughforfortunetotakeover.Afterhis__29__performanceatChicago’sRaviniaFestival,gigsinLincolnCentreandCarnegieHallstarted__30__in,LangLangfinallyworkedtoreachtheplacewherefortunespotshim,andletshimshine.
21.A.exercise
B.fortune
C.knowledge
D.wealth
22.A.whether
B.why
C.when
D.that
23.A.hurt
B.weakened
C.ruined
D.frightened
24.A.seemed
B.admitted
C.noticed
D.realized
25.A.inall
B.aboveall
C.afterall
D.atall
26.A.receiving
B.accepting
C.winning
D.beating
27.A.told
B.mentioned
C.announced
D.recognized
28.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.what
29.A.successful
B.cheerful
C.respectful
D.meaningful
30.A.pulling
B.breaking
C.falling
D.pouring答案:21.B。22.D。23.A。24.D25.C26.C。27.C。28.B。29.A。30.D。解析:21.fortune運(yùn)氣,根據(jù)下文得知答案。22.本句考查表語從句,從句中沒有缺少任何成分,所以應(yīng)該選擇連接代詞that。23.badlyhurt指心靈上受到嚴(yán)重傷害。24.seem似乎;admit承認(rèn);notice注意到;realize意識(shí)到。本句的意思是:當(dāng)他把手指放在琴鍵上時(shí),他意識(shí)到他可以向別人證明他有天分。25.afterall盡管…還是,歸根結(jié)底;inall總計(jì);aboveall最重要的是。本句的意思是:盡管老師說過他永遠(yuǎn)不可能成為鋼琴家,但是他意識(shí)到他還是能向別人證明他是有天賦的。26.winthecompetitions贏得比賽。27.announce宣布,It’sannouncedthat…被宣布…。28.it作形式主語,代替后面的主語從句。29.successfulperformance成功的演出。30.pourin涌現(xiàn),本句指的是:很多特約演出不斷涌向朗郎。16.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.a(chǎn)sB.soC.tooD.very答案:A解析:這里考查倍數(shù)句型及其省略,“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級(jí)+as”表示A是B的多少倍。17.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They______welland______already.
A.sell;havebeensoldout
B.sold;hadsoldout
C.sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout答案:A18.他們的外公把他們照顧得很好。答案:Theirgrandfathertookgoodcareofthem.解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)。takecareof照顧,翻譯整個(gè)句子的時(shí)候注意用一般過去時(shí)。19.UntilIwastwenty-threeInever________attendingnightschoolthreenightsaweek.A.doubtedB.failedC.missedD.requested答案:C20.Youmusthavewaitedhereforalongtime,___________you?A.mustn'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't答案:C解析:本題是反意疑問句的考查。must的反意疑問句不是對must進(jìn)行反問,因?yàn)殛愂鼍洳糠种杏衒oralongtime,所以對havewaited進(jìn)行反問。21.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived
thefirstdoses.答案:C22._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C23.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A.a(chǎn)sB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A解析:此處as引導(dǎo)定語從句指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,含有“正如”之意,定語從句部分譯為“在科學(xué)上這是常有的事”?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句24.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案:A25.第二節(jié)寫作(滿分30分)
假設(shè)你的名字叫李華,今年18歲,想利用暑假打工,你在報(bào)紙上看到了某咖啡廳的招聘廣告。請根據(jù)報(bào)紙內(nèi)容寫一封120—150字的求職信。
注意:1.圖下框內(nèi)為李華個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息;
2.信的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
TEMPORARY
JOB
OFFER
Dearsir,
Iwouldliketoapplyfortheposition
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yoursfaithfully,
LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofapart-timewaiter,aswasadvertisedinthenewspaper.Iamaneighteen-year-oldstudentstudyingatSeniorHighschool.Asthesummervocationiscoming,Ihopetogetajobtohelpmetogainsomesocialexperienceandenrichmylife.I’mavailableduringtheweeksoIhaveenoughtimeforthework.Ionceworkedasawaiterforthreemonthsinafast-foodrestaurantinmysparetime,soI’msuretheworkingexperiencewillqualifymefortheposition.I’moutgoing,friendlyaswellashelpful,whichIthinkwillhelpmealotindealingwithdifferentcustomers.Besides,Icanplaythepianoanditcansurelybuildupawarmerandmorefriendlyatmosphere.IwouldbeavailableforaninterviewatanytimeandIlookforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略26.Hewas_________todeathforhiscrime.
[
]A.sentenced
B.condemning
C.sentencing
D.tobecondemned答案:A27.一DidTomenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?
—Yes,hedid.He_____hisoldfriendsforages.A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tseeC.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen答案:D解析:剖析:從forages可知,此句應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài);Alan見到他的老朋友是在昨天,那么他很久沒有見到他的老朋友指的是昨天之前,因此要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。答案為D.28.Tom____likereadingatall.He______interestedinplayingbasketball.答案:A29.Proof-reading.答案:MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihavealittlethingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe
1.your
2.fewlanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don'tbringanything
3.earlier
4.enteringhereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.
5.in
6.machinesAlwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.InclassyoushouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.
7.tells
8.去掉theRecorderscanbeusedtomakingacopyofthelisteningmaterials.Whenclass∧over,turnoffyourmachines
9.make
10.isandleavethelabonebyone.30.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon_____.答案:D31.Idon'tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen_____.答案:B32.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingaliveareverygood.
Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.Youneedlightweightclothing,agoodknife,andacompass.Fishhooksandaline,arifle,matchesinawaterproofcontainerandaponchoarenecessarytoo.Soisamosquitonettoprotectthehead.
Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafterleavingaknownlandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarryacompass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwayogobystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureguidesodirection.Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatitisimpossibletoseethesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbythecompass.
Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlistennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacethatishotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsoonbecometired.Asteady,evenpaceiswisestinthelongrun.
Ifyouloseyourway,don’tpanic.Trytodesirehowlongithasbeensinceyouweresureofyourposition.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Putthemonfoursidesofthetree,sothatyouwillbeabletoseethemfromanydirection.Thenyoucanbeginretracingyoursteps,knowingthatyoucanalwaysfindthespotfromwhichyoustarted.Exceptinanemergency,nevertrytotravelthroughthejungleatnight.
Wheneverpossible,itiswisetofollowstreamsandriversthataregoinginyourgeneraldirection.Thismaycauseyoumanyextramilesoftravel.Butintheenditwillsavetimeandenergy.Nothingismoreexhaustingthanhackingatrailcross-throughumbrellajungle.
Ifariverisbroadanddeepandhasnorapids,raftingisthebestmeansoftravel.Bamboogrowsalongthebanksofmanyjunglestreams.Sinceitishollowandextremelystrong,itmakesaperfectraft.
Survivinginthejungleisascience.Thejunglepeoplehavebecomeperfectinthisscience,andyoucantoo.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhattoexpectinthejungle.Makesureyouhavetherightequipment.Thennopartofthejunglewillbeableto“l(fā)iveoff”itforalongtime.
小題1:Theauthorprobablyadvisesagainsttravelingatnightbecause________.
onetendstomovetooslowlyatnight
someanimalswillattackyou
emergenciesoccurmostfrequentlyatnight
itismoredifficulttocheckyourposition
小題2:Followingstreamsandriverswillhelpyouto________.
avoidanimal’sattacks
savemanyextramilesoftravel
avoidcrossingunbrokenstretchesofjungle
haveaconstantsourceofdrinkingwater
小題3:Theword“blazes”inParagraph5means_________.A.markswherebark(樹皮)isremovedB.light-coloredspotsC.burstsofflameD.sidesofknife答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。短文第五段說明在夜晚穿過叢林迷路時(shí)很難確定所在位置。其他三項(xiàng)均為文章細(xì)節(jié),但不符合題干要求。小題2::事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第六段講到沿著小溪或河流走是比較明智的。雖然可能會(huì)多繞一些路,但實(shí)際上比較省力,因?yàn)樵谝黄撮_墾的叢林中去披荊斬棘,開辟新路,到頭來是最累人的。小題3:猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容,blaze在此涉及的是在樹上留下印記以確認(rèn)方向,避免迷路,只有A項(xiàng)與該段中blaze一詞的意思相符。Blaze作名詞時(shí)一詞多義,A、B、C均是blaze的意思,但與文章意思不符。33.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費(fèi)用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費(fèi))。34.單詞拼寫。1.Thosevisitorsstoodnearthetraininthestation,w
goodbye.
2.Ithinkthejobsuitsyou,soyoushoulda
foritrightaway.
3.Themanagertoldusthatthecorporationcouldn’taffordtopayitsworkerssuchlarges
?.
4.Myunclemarriedanurse,areallyverybeautifulbride.Wehadaverygoodtimeatthe
weddingr
.
5.Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchv
movies.
6.Herlittlesontoldmethatfiveplussix
(等于)eleven.
7.
(幸運(yùn)的是),shepassedtheveryimportantexam.
8.WithagoodknowledgeofEnglish,wecanlearnmoreaboutWestern
(文化).
9.Peoplewhoarevery
(技巧嫻熟的)workveryhard.
10.Thiskindoffoodismadeofakindof
(粘的)rice.答案:1.waving
2.
apply
3.
salaries
4.
reception
5.
violent
6.
equals
7.Fortunately/Luckily
8.
culture
9.skilful
10.
sticky35.Thechairmanthought____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.[
]
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him答案:B36._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A37.29.Togreatlyraisepeople’slivingconditions,_______.A.a(chǎn)llkindsofmeasureshavetakenB.theyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresC.itissaidthattheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasuresD.Ithinktheyhavetakenallkindsofmeasures答案:B。解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析語境可知,為了提高人民生活水平的邏輯主語應(yīng)為“他們”,因此應(yīng)用they做主句主語。句意:為了提高人民生活水平,他們已經(jīng)采取了各種措施。38.假如你是李華,美國一所友好學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備與你們學(xué)校共同創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文刊物,該校格林先生來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給她寫封回信,假如你是李華,美國一所友好學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備與你們學(xué)校共同創(chuàng)辦一份中學(xué)生英文刊物,該校格林先生來信詢問有關(guān)情況。請你給她寫封回信,主要內(nèi)容如下:
l表示贊成。
l提出你喜歡的欄目。
l簡要說明理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右。
2.新的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。
3.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
4.參考欄目:欄目-column答案:DearMr.Green,Iamveryexcitedtolearnthatwearegoingtostartamagazinetogether.Thatsoundsgreat!AndIdefinitelyagreewithyouonthat.Someofthecolumnswhichyoumentionedintheletterarereallymycupoftea.Say,“cultureexpress”givesusabetterunderstandingoftheworld.Sincepeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldhavedifferentvalues,it’snecessarytolearnfromeachother.Thiswillofferawonderfulchance.Apartfromthat,“blurtout”isprettygoodforChinesestudentstolearnEnglishidiomsandimproveoralEnglish.Lastbutnotleast,“entertainment”issocool!Thepopularsingers,actorsandcelebritiesaresocatchyandattractivethatyouabsolutelycan’tmissit!Teenagersarejustfondofthetrendythings.Well,Ican’tlistmore.Ireallycan’twaittoreadthatmagazine!Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:要用地道的英語,正確的句式,恰當(dāng)表述要點(diǎn)的闡述意思。39._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A40.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案:1.beforelong
2.beforelong
3.Longbefore
4.longbefore41.Hehasimpressedhisemployersconsiderablyand_____heissoontobepromoted.A.eventuallyB.yetC.finallyD.a(chǎn)ccordingly答案:D解析:accordingly(="for"thatreason,therefore)因此,所以。42.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacters
which_______ideas,objectsordeeds.答案:B43.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm_____forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon答案:D解析:試題分析:44.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B45.—Goodsimportedfromabroadare_____thosemadeinChina.
—Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.
A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthan
C.notalwayssowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan答案:D46.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower____increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen.答案:C解析:and連接的是前后兩個(gè)句子。第二句中的theirpower為主語。47.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在spent之前。過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí)。48.Agoodfriendofminefrom
IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which答案:C解析:考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。本句中的主語是Agoodfriendofmine,謂語動(dòng)詞是showedup,中間fromwhenIwasborn為定語從句修飾friend,又因定語從句不缺成分,所以不用B和D,根據(jù)句意又排除A。49.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B50.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.1.Wewon'tknowwhetheritwillbesuccessful.Wewon'tknowwhethertherewillbegood_____.
A.ends
B.results
C.effects
D.causes
2.He'sthekindofmanwhoisfondof_____complimentstoothermen'swives.
A.paying
B.saying
C.expressing
D.showing答案:B.A解析:1.result意為“由某種活動(dòng)或某種原因所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”,如:obtain(="get,"attain,gainwin,secure)goodresults(取得好結(jié)果),publishtheresults(公布成績)。2.payacompliment(compliments)tosb.恭維某人。2.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國內(nèi)一家英文報(bào)紙正在討論北京動(dòng)物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級(jí)討論的情況。請你給該報(bào)寫一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。
2.可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.參考詞匯:郊區(qū)-suburb答案:DearEditor,Recently,inourclasstherehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:這篇文章要點(diǎn)表達(dá)要完整而準(zhǔn)確,清楚展示主題??梢韵忍岢鑫恼碌闹黝},進(jìn)而列出贊成的觀點(diǎn)及其相關(guān)的理由,同時(shí)在其后可以給出反面的觀點(diǎn),論據(jù)要十分充足。文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),前后要連貫。3.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.diedownB.dieoutC.dieawayD.dieoff答案:B解析:dieaway指“(聲音、風(fēng)、光線等)漸息,漸弱”;diedown指“(慢慢)熄滅,平靜下來”;dieoff指“一個(gè)一個(gè)地死去”;dieout指“(家族、種族、習(xí)俗、觀念等)滅絕,絕跡”。4.YOUdon’tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact,atTheHappinessInstituteinAustralia,acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.
Theinstituteopeneditsdoorslastyear,and,sincethen,menandwomenofallageshavebeenpayingA$200anhour(US$140)forlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.
“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach,”saidTimothySharp,founderoftheinstitute.
Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome,assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude,lifecontrolandrelationships.
Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents,buthappinesslevelshaven’tchangedtoreflectthat.
Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet,additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.
Manydecadesago,the“sageofBaltimore,Maryland”,editorHLMencken,definedwealthasearningUS$100morethanyour“wife’ssister’shusband.”
Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappierisbecausewecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.
“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere’saverysimplethingyoucando:Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,”saidSharp.
TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount.”
“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI’malwaysgoingtobedown,”saidSharp.
Abetterthingtocomparewith,hesaid,mightbeKerryPacker,Australia’srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplantandheartsurgeryinrecentyears.
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesattheHappinessInstitute.
B.Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.
C.EarningUS$100morethanyourwife’ssister’shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.
D.BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.
2.Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword_______.
A.healthy
B.unhealthy
C.free
D.wealthy
3.Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus_______.
A.happinessiseverything
B.wealthisthefoundationofhappiness
C.havefunattheHappinessInstitute
D.moneydoesn’talwaysmeanhappiness答案:1-4ADDC解析:1.
細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三小節(jié)中的Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach可知A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)與文章的提供的信息正好相反,C項(xiàng)是形象化的說明,并非真實(shí)條件與結(jié)果,D項(xiàng)中關(guān)于BillGates的說法是文章所沒有說明的。2.
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)句子peoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,以及前文出現(xiàn)的比較級(jí)betterofffinancially/materially,可知是指“富有”。3.
主旨?xì)w納題。本文講述金錢與幸福之間的關(guān)系,只有D項(xiàng)最能體現(xiàn)文章的中心。5.I______byadogonceandI______ofdogseversince.
A.wasbitten;havebeenafraid
B.havebeenbitten;wasafraid
C.wasbitten;wasafraid
D.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid答案:A6.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered___________and___________onthehead
withastone.
[
]A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.
having
been
attacked;
hit
答案:D7.IfIgivehim_____,doyouthinkhewill_____?
A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptthat答案:C8.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:選C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打電話時(shí)“我剛剛畫完”,“畫完”在“打電話前”之前,即過去的過去,故用過去完成。9.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?
—BroadStreet,No.12.
—_____.
A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Wentit答案:C10.Hecamehomeaftermidnight,and____,hewasdrunk.Thatmadehisparentsveryangry.A.WhatismoreB.OntheotherhandC.InmyopinionD.Inanotherword答案:A解析:what’smore常用作插入語,意為“更有甚者;而且”。11.—Mike,thephone'sringing.Doyouwantmetogo?
—No,sitstill,_____.
A.I'mabouttogetit
B.I'mgettingit
C.I'llgetit
D.I'mtogetit答案:C12._____isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth'ssurface.[
]A.Whether
B.That
C.What
D.Which答案:C13.Notfarfromtheclubtherewasag
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