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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年河南信息統(tǒng)計(jì)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.A
ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(經(jīng)紀(jì)人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn)).Theresultsare:
WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2%)5914(39.4%)2920(19.4%)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3%)8746(58.3%)3225(21.4%)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7%)2085(13.9%)3517(23.4%)
56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.
A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746
57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.
A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert
B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions
C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup
D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup
58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.
A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall
59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案:ADBA解析:56.A。計(jì)算題。把任意一行的數(shù)字加起來,進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)算,就可確定答案為A。57.D。表格理解題。表格中的百分?jǐn)?shù)已經(jīng)很明顯地給出了關(guān)鍵信息,故D項(xiàng)正確。58.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案為B。59.A。主旨大意題。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知,這是對(duì)一件事情的民意測(cè)驗(yàn),且通過測(cè)驗(yàn)得出了結(jié)果,因此正確答案為A。2.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA.foronethingB.forathingC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.inonehand答案:A解析:foronething意為“一則”,其后接第一個(gè)原因,接下來的also意為“而且,再則”,其后接第二個(gè)原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)來替代。3.IfIgivehim_____,doyouthinkhewill_____?
A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptthat答案:C4.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephone
allthetime!答案:A5.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B6.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案:B7.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C8.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.
—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasasked
B.willask
C.haveasked
D.havebeenasked答案:D9.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI
__.答案:A10.—Whydoesshelooksotired?
—She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.答案:C11.Father_____
goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.答案:C12.Allthe
newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A.leading;printedB.leading;reportedC.led;publishedD.led;announced答案:B解析:leading是形容詞,指“重要的”,report指“報(bào)道”。13.根據(jù)句子意思,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout14.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced答案:C解析:考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。本題可采取排除法做題,but之后內(nèi)容為過去時(shí),因此前面空格部分所寫內(nèi)容應(yīng)與過去相關(guān),排除A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)。而D項(xiàng)表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的肯定推測(cè),與"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could
havedone表示過去本能做的事情卻沒有做。句意:我們本能一起面對(duì)困難的,你(那時(shí))為什么不告訴我?15.單詞拼寫
根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。
1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)
2.Theofficerc
thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)
3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)
4.Thecitywascompletelyd
bytheearthquake.
5.Hiseffortswerer
withsuccess.答案:1.entirely
2.commanded
3.gradual
4.destroyed
5.rewarded16.Tonyisgoingcampingwith____boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C17.Thegirlspentasmuchtimeasshe____herlessons.A.couldgoingoverB.couldgooverC.wentthemoverD.wentover答案:A解析:選A。asmuchtimeasshecould是spent的賓語(yǔ);goingover是in的賓語(yǔ),in被省略了。18.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.
Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.
“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”
“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”
66.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.
A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay
B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces
C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful
D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife
67.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.
A.a(chǎn)ftershemetMotherTeresa
B.a(chǎn)ftershefinishedhighschool
C.whenshewastouringCalcutta
D.whenshewasworkinginahospital
68.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?
A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.
B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.
C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.
D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.
69.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”(Paragraph2)ofbeingavolunteer?
A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.
B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.
C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.
D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowToBeAVolunteer.
B.VoluntaryLifeInIndia.
C.ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer.
D.InspirationFromMotherTeresa.答案:66.A。67.B。68.D。69.D。70.C。解析:66.A。根據(jù)第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices….Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”來判斷。67.B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.”可知。69.D。第三、四段都是講述她的newidea的經(jīng)歷的,從文中最后一句可知newidea的含義。70.C。本文以volunteer作為導(dǎo)入,講述Tracy對(duì)的volunteer新體會(huì)。C項(xiàng)切合文章的主題。19.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案:B20.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.fashion答案:A解析:選A。本句意思是“父母總讓我自己的生活方式?!眞ay表示“生活方式”,method是做具體某一件事的“方法、手段”;manner“方式、態(tài)度、舉止”;fashion“樣子,風(fēng)格,型式”。21.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案:B22.Ifthedoctorarrivesintime,_______babieswillbesaved.
A.allthelittlepoor
B.theallpoorlittle
C.allthepoorlittle
D.thealllittlepoor答案:C23.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案:B24.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[
]A.Havingbeenexplained
B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained
C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained
D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案:C25.Themanagersaysthattheprojectisprogressingsmoothly,andthatallconstructionwork________by
theendofnextmonth.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C26.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫
一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearBob,
Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,
MissWang.I'dliketoyourpenfriend,andgetto
knowmoreaboutyourcountry.
First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.
MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthe
capitalofChina.Igo
inHongqiMiddleSchool.We
studyquiteafewsubject,suchasmath,Chinese,
Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalot
inmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.
Doyouplayanyballgames?Whatyourfavourite
sport?Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.
Yours,
LiHua
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.learn改為learned
2.to后加be或become
3.去掉more
4.where改為which
5.in-to6.subject改為subjects7.use改為used
8.interesting改為interested
9.What后加is
10.hear改為hearing27..---Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?
---Thatsquitepossible.A.mustn'theB.won'theC.doesn'theD.isn'the答案:.D解析:該題考查反意疑問句中尾句部分的助動(dòng)詞用法,mustbe結(jié)構(gòu)中的中心詞應(yīng)為be,且Hemustbeinthelab相當(dāng)于Ithinkheisinthelab,故其尾句部分為isn'the。28.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe
_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案:A29.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案:B30.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.
A.istohold
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld答案:C31.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover補(bǔ)回,重新獲得,恢復(fù);reduce減少;remove去掉、移開。32.__________goshoppingwithus?[
]A.Whatabout
B.Howabout
C.Whydon'tyou
D.Whynotyou答案:C33._____theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.
A.Enjoying
B.Enjoyed
C.Havingenjoyed
D.Havingbeenenjoyed答案:C34.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案:B35.BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher1_____.WhenMrs.Thompson2_____thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta3_____oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof4_____hadbeensomethingwhich5_____herahusbandandanorderly,well-furnishedhomeallatonce.6_____shesoonsawthe7_____
ofthisarrangement.Shewould,firstofall,8_____fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not9_____herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonwalkingsothatsheandBobcould10____upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking-class11_____:good-naturedand12_____tobebentherwaywheneveritwas13_____forherends.
Thingswentwelluntilhermother-in-law’s14_____,whenAnniehadtogiveupher15_____andwasathomeallday.Herfather-in-lawbecamejusta16_____figureinthehouseand17____Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman’sconstant18_____inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(煩惱).
“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob,”shesaid.“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.”
“Well,Isupposehehasa19_____todoashelikes,”Bobsaidmildly.“It’shishousenotours.”ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse20_____itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.
小題1:1.A.cityB.familyC.roomD.company小題2:2.A.learnedB.thoughtC.heardD.suggested小題3:3.A.stayB.childC.houseD.world小題4:4.A.marriageB.lifeC.futureD.expectation小題5:5.A.giveB.foundC.broughtD.searched小題6:6.A.ButB.SoC.InsteadD.Besides小題7:7.A.difficultyB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.troubleD.result小題8:8.A.leaveB.makeC.changeD.escape小題9:9.A.ofB.onC.likeD.for小題10:10.A.earnB.saveC.buildD.set小題11:11.A.homeB.characterC.customD.girl小題12:12.A.easyB.readyC.kindD.lovely小題13:13.A.necessaryB.rightC.importantD.helpful小題14:14.A.illnessB.a(chǎn)rrivalC.deathD.a(chǎn)ppearance小題15:15.A.jobB.ideaC.decisionD.dream小題16:16.A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.funnyC.strangeD.silent小題17:17.A.untilB.a(chǎn)lthoughC.beforeD.when小題18:18.A.restB.workC.presenceD.cough小題19:19.A.rightB.wayC.wishD.freedom小題20:20.A.becauseB.ifC.eventhoughD.a(chǎn)sif答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:A小題5:C小題6:A小題7:B小題8:D小題9:C小題10:B小題11:D小題12:B小題13:A小題14:C小題15:A小題16:D小題17:B小題18:C小題19:A小題20:D解析:內(nèi)容概要:本文講述了一對(duì)新婚夫婦因無(wú)住房而與父母住在一起的情況,后來母親去世了,留下了沉默寡言的父親,兒媳于是感到了不自在。小題1:Annie起初的想法是結(jié)婚至少可以離開父母生活。小題2:從上下文和從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式可以推知。小題3:由下文可知,Annie和Bob當(dāng)時(shí)還沒有自己的“住房”。小題4:根據(jù)后面的定語(yǔ)從句推知。小題5:根據(jù)常識(shí)和上下文均可得出答案。小題6:很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了和父母住一起有好處,此處意義上形成了轉(zhuǎn)折。小題7:下文描述的就是具體的“好處”。小題8:根據(jù)意義可排除B、C,leave不與from連用,據(jù)此可排除A。小題9:由escape推知,Annie婚前住的房子遠(yuǎn)沒有她想象中的婚后住房好。小題10:和父母住一起,自己可以存一些錢(saveup)用以買房,此處allthemore是even的意思。小題11:丈夫是相對(duì)于女人而言的。小題12:readytobendheraway意為“樂于聽從她”。這是一個(gè)好丈夫的品質(zhì)之一。小題13:此處ends表示“目的”。另三項(xiàng)在此不合邏輯。小題14:由thingswentwelluntil推知,空格處要填上一個(gè)消極意義的詞,由公公單身一人,可聯(lián)想到婆婆已“死”。小題15:由athomeallday推知,她放棄了工作。小題16:下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday”。小題17:小夫妻二人感受迥然相反。小題18:公公不說話,也不出門,整天“出現(xiàn)”在家里,Annie頗覺煩擾。小題19:right表示“權(quán)力”。由It’shishousenotours推知,Bob認(rèn)為他父親有權(quán)呆在自己家里。小題20:從上下文來看,Annie一直是將住處當(dāng)著自己的房子來管理的。36.Thethiefadmitted
over10motorbikesandnowhehasbeenarrested.[
]A.tosteal
B.tohavestolen
C.stealing
D.havingstolen答案:D37.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案:A38.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.[
]A.beassigned
B.assign
C.havebeenassigned
D.haveassigned答案:A39.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案:C40.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.
—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagineso="I"thinkso41.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因?yàn)橹袊?guó)在防范水流感方面的認(rèn)真和順利的組織而使中國(guó)贏得好的名聲。Influence影響;impression印象;knowledge知識(shí)。這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。42.Theboypretended_________whentheteachercamein.
[
]A.tostudy
B.tobestudying
C.tohavestudied
D.tohavebeenstudying答案:B43.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA.don'tB.doC.willD.shall答案:C解析:祈使句的反意疑問句有:1)表示建議以Let's開始的句子,用shallwe;2)表示有禮貌的邀請(qǐng)用won'tyou;3)表示不耐煩用can'tyou;4)其它情況用will/wouldyou。44.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.
A.plentyof;has
B.agreatnumberof;have
C.agreatdealof;have
D.agoodmany;has答案:A45.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本題中介詞用來構(gòu)成一個(gè)介賓復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。46.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.
A.anadvice
B.advice
C.advices
D.theadvices答案:B47.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents'responsibilitytoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.答案:D48.Theteacheraskedme_____.答案:D49.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat______inmyhometown.
A.hassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.willsetup
D.issetup答案:B50.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain_____itbegantorainheavily.答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,________ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what答案:B解析:句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對(duì)“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補(bǔ)充說明,“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法,是插入語(yǔ),that并不是引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的,如果在“thatis”后加個(gè)逗號(hào)則更清楚,應(yīng)選B。2.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow____?
—
No,I'dratherbuy
__
inthebookstore.
A.it;one
B.one;one
C.one;it
D.it;it
答案:A3.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A.don’ttheyB.dotheyC.don’theD.dohe答案:B解析:seldom是否定副詞,意為“很少”。反問句用肯定形式,theGreens指格林一家人,所以用they代替。4.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A5.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案:B解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞的選擇。間隔定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞needed缺少主語(yǔ),先行詞是people(指人),故選用關(guān)系代詞who。句意:“洪水過后,那個(gè)地方的人飽受洪災(zāi)之苦,急需飲用水、藥品、帳篷等生存物資?!?.30.Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount
________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A.hasheB.hehasC.willheD.hewill答案:C。解析:考查倒裝。onnoaccount表示“絕不”,放句首時(shí)要求部分倒裝;排除B,D由coming可知用將來時(shí)。排除A
“按照他最近幾天的不好的狀態(tài),他決不可能在接下來的英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲勝?!?.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?
—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.
A.arebuilt
B.built
C.havebuilt
D.havebeenbuilt答案:D8.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞見某人在做某事。9.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.
A.was;would
B.hasbeen;will
C.hadbeen;would
D.hadbeen;will答案:C10.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案:D11.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,_____?A.won’tweB.willyouC.don’tweD.shallwe答案:D解析:祈使句式中,let’s的反義疑問句為shallwe,letus的反義疑問句為willyou.12.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案:C13.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此題極易誤選A。認(rèn)為是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作do的賓語(yǔ)。其實(shí)我們把該答案代入原文,便發(fā)現(xiàn)不行。因?yàn)閐ofindingout…是絕對(duì)不能搭配的。其實(shí)此題應(yīng)選C。考查祈使句。此句話的漢語(yǔ)意思是:-我應(yīng)該怎么處理這段文章?-歸納出每段的中心思想。14.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C15.__________TomandMary__________married?
A.Howlongwere;being
B.Howlonghave;got
C.Howlonghave;been
D.Howlongdid;get答案:C16.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey
gotinto______car.答案:C17.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.
—Isee.I’llgorightawayand________.A.payhimbackB.payhimoffC.puthimawayD.puthimoff答案:B解析:試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A.payback償還,回報(bào);B.paysb.off付清工資后解雇(某)人;C.putaway收拾,儲(chǔ)存;D.putoff推遲。句意:——爸爸,我認(rèn)為奧利弗是不適合這份工作的那種人。——我明白,我馬上付清工資后解雇他。故B正確。18.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.
[
]A.matter
B.matters
C.isimportant
D.areimportant答案:B19.------Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.
-----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A.hasbeendelayedB.delayC.delayedD.willbedelayed答案:A解析::確定首句時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵信息在于----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然聽到了乘客的抱怨,說明航班已經(jīng)被推遲。也就是說,推遲這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去且已對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?!緲?biāo)簽】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)20.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A21.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.
IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,
Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案:B22.Lily,helpmeputupthepictureonthewall,?A.willyouB.don’tyouC.a(chǎn)reyouD.didn’tyou答案:A解析:考查反意疑問句。陳述句是肯定性祈使句,反問部分用肯定句;反問句有征求意見之意,根據(jù)祈使句前的Lily主語(yǔ)是第三人稱,故選A。本題較難。23.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t答案:C解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:“數(shù)天后,我弟弟打電話說他很好,但不肯告訴我他在哪里?!眒ustn’t“禁止”;shouldn’t“不應(yīng)該”;wouldn’t“不情愿”;mightn’t“不可能”。24.—
Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
—Herushedoutoftheroom___Icouldsayaword.答案:A25.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(棗子醬).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末兒),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小題2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小題3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小題4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小題5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:綜合細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特別注意題干中的NOT一詞。小題2:簡(jiǎn)單推測(cè)題。第一段中說明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,說明是中國(guó)的。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)順序題。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但應(yīng)該在前。小題4:主旨大意題。文中說了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情況,只有D能概括全文。小題5:推理判斷題。文中顯示我們吃元宵主要是因?yàn)樗莻鹘y(tǒng)。26.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif
________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseeD.tosee答案:D解析:選D。asif引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)省略句,只剩下了目的狀語(yǔ)tosee。27.6.
I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,_________Icanbereachedmostevenings.
7.
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案:D解析:首先,有些同學(xué)沒有理解這句話的意思,“我會(huì)給你我朋友的家庭住址。在這個(gè)地址,大部分的晚上你都可以找到我”。后面的句子如果改寫為“youcanreachmemostevenings”則更容易理解。28.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元夠嗎?——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“行,夠,合適,可以”,符合句意。count數(shù);satisfy滿意;fit合適。]29._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[
]A.Tobeworked
B.Towork
C.Havingworked
D.Havingbeenworked答案:C30.句子翻譯。1.中國(guó)的人口是40年前的兩倍。(as…as)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.他寧愿被嘲笑,也不愿和她吵架。(wouldrather)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.在深圳的頭幾年,那時(shí)什么都沒搞定,他經(jīng)常感到沮喪。(firstfew,settled)
___________________________________________________________________________
4.我們?cè)僖膊荒艿攘?,否則會(huì)誤飛機(jī)的。(afford)
___________________________________________________________________________
5.到目前為止,他們已經(jīng)為那所希望小學(xué)籌集到了3萬(wàn)元。(sofar)
___________________________________________________________________________答案:1.ThepopulationofChinaistwiceaslargeas(itwas)forty(40)yearsago.2.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithher.3.ForthefirstfewyearsinShenzhen,whennothingissettled,heoftenfeltdepressed.4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.5.Sofar,theyhaveraised30,000yuanfortheHopeSchool.不唯一31.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前邊為名詞短語(yǔ),后面和它的關(guān)系和意思,出現(xiàn)順承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime這樣一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。32.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A33._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
A.Thenumberof;speaking
B.Agreatdealof;tospeak
C.Anumberof;tospeak
D.Agreatmany;speaking答案:D34.I______worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.daren’tD.needn’t答案:D解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不可能,mustn’t禁止,daren’t不敢,needn’t沒有必要,句意:我沒有必要擔(dān)心我的周末,我總是在周末到來之前做好計(jì)劃。故選D。35.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwit
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