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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年海南體育職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案:C2.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.
—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?
A.wasasked
B.willask
C.haveasked
D.havebeenasked答案:D3.—Areweabouttohavedinner?
—Yes,it_____
inthediningroom.
A.isserving
B.isbeingserved
C.hasbeenserving
D.serves答案:B4.Besuretobehereearlytomorrow,_____?A.willyouB.a(chǎn)ren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou答案:A解析:祈使句式中的反義疑問句為willyou.5.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.
Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.
TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.
Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.
Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.
Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神經(jīng)活動(dòng)),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.
小題1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小題2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.小題3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects小題4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:從文中第二段可以看出。小題2:第四段最后一句。小題3:第四段介紹可以看出,三個(gè)組分別服用三種藥,看哪一種療效更好。小題4:文章開頭就說了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下來介紹cocoa中發(fā)現(xiàn)的theobromine是治療咳嗽的最好的藥,還用實(shí)驗(yàn)作了證實(shí),因此,B項(xiàng)最合題意。當(dāng)然我們也可以用排除法做此題,其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容不符。6.語音:找出發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)
(
)1.month
(
)2.wild
(
)3.merry
(
)4.waste
(
)5.cattleA.onto
A.universe
A.Mary
A.want
A.candleB.become
B.children
B.marry
B.wash
B.castC.comb
C.satellite
C.many
C.what
C.graspD.wrong
D.technical
D.main
D.wake
D.chance答案:1-5:BCCDA7.Wecan’t________thecar.There________somethingwrongwiththeengine.A.drive;mustbeB.start;mustbe.C.start;hasD.begin;musthave答案:B解析:指“(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的)啟動(dòng)/發(fā)動(dòng)”用start,不用begin。theremustbe意為“一定有”。8.-ShallIinviteAnntomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening?
-Yes.
It'llbefineifyou_______.
答案:D9.—Whywereyouwetthroughwhenyoucametothemeeting?
—BecauseI_____inthegym.答案:B10.It'snopleasure_____
throughtheseanylongerbecause_____natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.答案:D11.Nowadays________Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the答案:選B。解析:本題主要考查冠詞的用法。Internet為特指對象;而一條高速的新寬帶網(wǎng)為泛指,用不定代詞a。12.—AtlastI’vemadeit.Iamontopoftheworld.
—______A.Congratulations!B.Youarereallyclever!C.Oh,really?D.Congratulate!答案:A解析:向某人的成功表示祝賀要用復(fù)數(shù)“congratulations”.13.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A.followedB..wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldfollow答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現(xiàn)在的困難處境!當(dāng)時(shí)我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣,此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望,故用過去完成時(shí)。14.放學(xué)后,你方便幫我嗎?答案:Isitconvenientforyoutogivemeahandafterclass?解析:本題考查固定短語用法。Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.方便某人做某事;givesbahand幫忙。翻譯時(shí)注意用一般疑問句形式。15.—Don’thaveyourself________there.Comeandhelpme.
—Wherewouldyouliketohavethetable________?A.sitting;laidB.sitting;lainC.seating;lyingD.seating;lain答案:A解析:have…doing讓……一直做……,table與lay(放)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞laid作賓補(bǔ)。16.Atlasttheboydidn'thaveanychoicebut_____thebreadfromthesupermarket.
A.admittohavestolen
B.admithavingstolen
C.toadmittohavestolen
D.toadmithavingstolen
答案:D17.Maryhas__________herself__________fortheparty.A.held;upB.a(chǎn)ttended;toC.done;upD.turned;up答案:C解析:dooneselfup意為“梳妝,打扮自己”,符合句意。18.____IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.a(chǎn)smuch答案:A解析:本題考查特殊句式。根據(jù)句子含義,用到了讓步狀語從句,as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),要用部分倒裝,將表語或狀語提前。E.g.1).Childasheis,heknowsalot.2).Youngasheis,heknowsalot..【標(biāo)簽】倒裝句式19.我正在考慮申請那所大學(xué)。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事;applyfor申請。翻譯整個(gè)句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。20.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[
]A.willhavebeen
B.are
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A21.WaystoBurnMoreCalories
Runthroughwater
Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.
Startfast
Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.
Taketothesand
Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.
Shutupanddance
Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.
Useyourarms
Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.
小題1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A.Bypushingyourbody.B.Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C.Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D.Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小題2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A.Dance.B.Movement.C.Body.D.Muscle.小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”,因此在水中跑步需更用勁。小題2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小題3:根據(jù)第3部分內(nèi)容,A正確。22.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)
勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改答案:1.how后加to
2.his改為their
3.去掉to
4.on改為by
5.lose改為lost6.knowledges去s
7.write-writer
8.used-use
9.正確
10.去掉the23.TheGroundiswetallover,soitmusthaverainedlastnight,________?
A.mustn'tit
B.wasn'tit
C.hasn'tit
D.didn'tit答案:D24.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.答案:D25.Thehunter_____downand_____tothefarmerthathehad_____hisgunagainstthetree.
A.lay,lied,laid
B.lay,laid,laid
C.laid,lay,lied
D.laid,lied,lay答案:A26.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.[
]A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B27.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister
,todayhewasmade
byhislittlesister.答案:A28.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C29.7.Althoughthecausesofcancer____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.a(chǎn)rebeinguncoveredB.havebeenuncoveringC.a(chǎn)reuncoveringD.haveuncovered答案:A解析:分析語境邏輯不難發(fā)現(xiàn),該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被揭示”,應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式arebeinguncovered。30.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom答案:D解析:答案為D.考查定語從句。后句是非限制定語從句,用選有關(guān)系代詞的結(jié)構(gòu),故排除A,B兩項(xiàng),有根據(jù)onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。31.—Myhairrequirescuttingshort.
—____.
A.Soismine.
B.Somineis.
C.Sominedoes.
D.Sodoesmine.答案:D32.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案:B解析:考查定語從句連接詞的選擇。間隔定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞needed缺少主語,先行詞是people(指人),故選用關(guān)系代詞who。句意:“洪水過后,那個(gè)地方的人飽受洪災(zāi)之苦,急需飲用水、藥品、帳篷等生存物資。”33.Withalargeamountofwork_____,thechiefmanagercouldn'tsparetimeforaholiday.
A.remainedtobedone
B.remainingtobedone
C.remainedbeingdone
D.remainingtodo答案:B34.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?
—Yes,but_____it.A.I’drathernotdoB.I’dbetternotdoC.I’drathernothavedoneD.I’dbetterhavenotdone答案:C解析:選C。wouldrather接完成式表示對已發(fā)生的事情感到自責(zé),具有虛擬的語氣,其否定式在rather后加not。35.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_______.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.
A.turnedintoB.turnedoffC.turnedtoD.turnedin答案:D解析:turnin意為“上交,歸還”;turninto意為“進(jìn)入,(使)變成”;turnto意為“轉(zhuǎn)向,變成,求助于,致力于”;turnoff意為“關(guān)掉,避開”。36.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.
A.hasbeendeveloped
B.isbeingdeveloped
C.isdeveloping
D.hasdeveloped答案:B37.—What'sthatnoise?
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Yourbike_____.
A.wasrepaired
B.willberepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired答案:C38.Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.
Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.
Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,Imustsaysopeculiar(奇怪的)thatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.
Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.
41.Theauthorconsidersthatafairystoryismoreeffectivewhenitis_______.
A.repeatedwithoutanychange
B.treatedasajoke
C.madesomechangesbytheparent
D.setinthepresent
42.Accordingtothepassage,greatfearcantakeplaceinachildwhenthestoryis_______.
A.inarealisticsetting
B.heardforthefirsttime
C.repeatedtoooften
D.toldinadifferentway
43.Theadvantageclaimed(提出)forrepeatingfairystoriestoyoungchildrenisthatit_______.
A.makesthemlessfearful
B.developstheirpowerofmemory
C.makesthembelievethereisnothingtobeafraidof
D.encouragesthemnottohavestrangebeliefs
44.Theauthor’smentionofsticksandtelephonesismeanttosuggestthat_______.
A.fairystoriesarestillbeingmadeup
B.thereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales
C.peopletrytomodernizeoldfairystories
D.thereismoreconcernforchildren'sfearsnowadays
45.Oneofthereasonswhysomepeoplearenotinfavoroffairytalesisthat_______.
A.theyarefullofimagination
B.theyjustmakeupthestorieswhicharefarfromthetruth
C.theyarenotinteresting
D.theymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach答案:41-45:CBABB解析:本文為論說文,作者駁斥了對神話故事的種種指責(zé)和誤解。41.C。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.可推知此題答案為C。42.B。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)thisarises(出現(xiàn))fromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.可推知此題答案為B。43.A。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.可以得出此答案。44.B。推斷題。有些人認(rèn)為神話不現(xiàn)實(shí),都是教孩子一些不存在的東西,會(huì)對孩子有不好的影響。作者用虛擬語氣作了一個(gè)假設(shè),如果這些觀點(diǎn)站得住腳的話,可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的情況:theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirl-friend.可見持這種觀點(diǎn)的人實(shí)際上是對神話的一種誤解。45.B。推斷題。根據(jù)…notobjectivelytrue,donotexist可知有些人不贊成神話故事的原因是這些故事是編出來的,遠(yuǎn)離現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B。39.回答81-85五個(gè)小題。
The2008BeijingOlympicGamesaredrawingnear.Areyoueagertoenjoywatchingthematchesorstartservingasavolunteer?First,youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners.
Mostsportingarenas(競技場)haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyourticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive.Trytoreachyourseathalfanhourbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogress.Whenyouleave,remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish.
Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizetheperformanceofplayersandcoaches.Becarefulwithyourwords,sincesomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.
Applauseisaspecialformofbodylanguageyoucanusetocommunicatewithplayers,but
_______.Whenplayersfirstappear,clapyourhandstogethertowelcomethem,butdon’tgoonfortoolong.Afteranexcellentperformance,applaudwarmly.Ifsomeonefails,yourapplausewillhelpencouragethem.
Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheirconcentration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience.
Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence.Butlotsofcheeringcanreallyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscourtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesarenotallowedinshootingcenters.
Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame-specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent.
81.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
82.Whyshouldyoucontrolyourselfduringexcitinggamesaccordingtothepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin15words.)
_________________________________
_________________________________
83.Pleasefillintheblankinthefourthparagraphtocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
_________________________________
84.Pleaseshouldeveryoneofustrytobeagoodspectatorinyouropinion?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words)
_________________________________
_________________________________
85.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.
_________________________________答案:81.Goodaudiencemanners/Howtobeagoodspectator?82.Becausewemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience.83.Youshoulddoitproperly.84.Everyoneofusshouldputtheinterestsofthepublicbeforeourown.Otherwisenoneofuscantrulyenjoyourownrights.(Answerscanbevarious.)85.但是,在運(yùn)動(dòng)員需要全神貫注的時(shí)候不要鼓掌。解析:81.評分要求:依據(jù)與文章整體內(nèi)容的相關(guān)程度酌情給分,關(guān)鍵詞good,manners82.評分要求:能明確陳述原因,關(guān)鍵詞causetrouble,causeanger等83.評分要求:要求給出的答案要保持與上下文的連貫性,而且與參考答案的意思相近。84.評分要求:能合理表達(dá)九可適當(dāng)?shù)梅帧?5.評分要求:要求在準(zhǔn)確、全面的基礎(chǔ)上,翻譯成較為通順的漢語,并表達(dá)出作者的思路。40.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因?yàn)橹袊诜婪端鞲蟹矫娴恼J(rèn)真和順利的組織而使中國贏得好的名聲。Influence影響;impression印象;knowledge知識。這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。41.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案:D42._____in
the
queue
for
half
an
hour,
Tom
suddenly
realized
that
he
had
left
his
wallet
at
home.
[
]A.
Waiting
B.
Have
waited
C.
Having
waited
D.
Waited答案:C43.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B44.—
_________madeMaryashamedofherself?
—
_________thelowestmarkinherclass.
[
]A.Whatwasitthat;Getting
B.Wasitwhat;Getting
C.Whatitwasthat;Shegot
D.What;Becauseshegot答案:A45.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法,分子基數(shù)詞,分母序數(shù)詞,分子超過一,分母加s。分?jǐn)?shù)做主語,此處代表不可數(shù)名詞land,故用單數(shù)。46.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtherolein
themarketsthatthey_____.答案:B47.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.Havingtold
B.Hehadbeentold
C.Thoughhehadbeentold
D.Havingbeentold答案:B48.—
Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?
—Ten,twochildren______.
A.include
B.toinclude
C.including
D.included答案:D49.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.
A.wassaved
B.weresaved
C.hadbeensaved
D.havebeensaved答案:A50.Shewearsthesamedress______youdo.答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.—Hey!Ellen,yougotanAforyourhistoryexam.
—Don't______.Areyouserious?
A.beawetblanket
B.beagreenfinger
C.beano-brainer
D.pullmyleg答案:D2.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B3.Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodoB.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing答案:B解析:本題前面是獨(dú)立主格作原因狀語,應(yīng)為devoteallhertimetodoing。【標(biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格4.Thecoat_________me.答案:B5.NetLibrayisalibrarythatlendsoutdigitalbooks.Ittreatsadigital
likea
paperbackcopy.Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutof
thetotalincome.
Fromtheconsumer’spointofview,thismeansthatifmorethan,Say,fivepeoplewantthelatestDanielleSteelromancenovel,otherpeoplewhorequest
thatbookwillgetamessagesayingthetitlecan’tbefound.
It’samodelmanypublishersseemtohaveembraced.Morethan350gavethe
companyrightstohandouttheirdigitalworks,andMcGraw-HillCorporationand
HoughtonMifflinCorporationhaveputmoneyinthecompany.TheCaliforniapublic
librariesandabout1,800othersacrosstheUSaretryingouttheNetLibraryservice.
SomelibrarianscriticizetheNewLibrarymodel.Stanford
Universitylibrarian
MichaelKellerarguesthatthecompanyiscreatinganunnaturalfearofdigitalwoks,
whichiscontrarytotheideasoftheInternet.
Kelleandsome
other
librariansargue
for
the
e-book
vision
setforthbyE-Brary.E-Braryisstartingaservicethatletsususersreadbooksforfree.
Butitwillchargeabout25centsapagewhenapersontriestoprintoutmaterialorcopyandpasteitintoadifferentfileortriestodownloadcopyontoacomputer.
ChristopherWarnock,chiefexecutiveofE-Brarw,believesmostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem.
“There’snotreallyalotofgoodinowninganelectronicfileandhavingtostoreit
andmanageit.Itdoesn'tmakesense.”hesaid.
5.HowdopublishersgetmoneyfromtheNetLibrary?
A.TheygetmoneyfromsellingtheirbookstotheNetLibary.
B.TheysharethemoneywiththeNetLibrary.
C.Theygetmoneybycuttingthecostofthebooks.
D.Theygetthemoneyfromthereaders.
6.Theunderlinedword“embraced”inthe3rdparagraphmeans.
A.takensomethingwillingly
B.heldsomethingtightly
C.dislikedsomethingbadly
D.triedoutsomethinghard
7.Fromthe2ndparagraphwecanseeconsumers.
A.don’tcareiftheyarechargedmoney
B.enjoytheserviceoftheNetLibrary
C.don’tlikeotherpeopleborrowingbooks
D.complainaboutthelimitednumberofthenewbooks
8.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?
A.NetLibraryisnotagoodwayfortheconsumers.
B.Thereisnoneedforconsumerstohaveawholebook.
C.EBraryisnotagoodlibraryfortheconsumers.
D.It’sreasonabletochargetheconsumersmoneyforcopyingsomepages.答案:5-6BADB解析:5.B
由第一段Itchargeslibrariesperbookpercopyandgivespublishersacutofthetotalincome可知。6.A
由后句Morethan350gavethecompanyrightsto...可知。7.D
由Morethanfivepeople...otherpeoplewillget...can’tbefound可知。8.B
由前面的一段中“mostconsumerswon’twanttobuyentirebooks,onlythepartsthatinterestthem”可知最后一段的意義。6.__________forfiveyears,theydecidedtoholdthewedding.
[
]A.Havingbeeninlove
B.Havingfalleninlove
C.Fallinginlove
D.Beinginlove答案:A7.______greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!答案:B8.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案:B9.Heisgenerallyconsidered_____
thefirstcomputer.[
]
A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C10.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案:B11.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A12.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A.changeableB.a(chǎn)lternateC.movableD.flexible答案:D解析:flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible13.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what答案:D解析:及物動(dòng)詞found后面顯然是一個(gè)賓語從句,而從句中缺少主語,所以正確答案鎖定連接代詞which和what,其中,which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),意思是“哪一個(gè);哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限數(shù)量中指明某人或某事物;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),意思是“……的事物”。句中沒有給出具體的數(shù)量,故選D。句意:警察已經(jīng)找到了好像是失蹤的古代雕像的東西。【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查賓語從句的連接詞。14.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.
,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案:C解析:moreover,此外;therefore,因此;meanwhile同時(shí);otherwise否則,要不然。15.1.Thechildenjoyed_____upthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.
A.adding
B.pushing
C.piling
D.forming
2.Johnwasveryupsetbecausehewas_____bythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.
A.accused
B.arrested
C.sentenced
D.charged
3.Itisn'tquite_____thathewillbepresentatthemeeting.
A.sure
B.right
C.exact
D.certain答案:C.D
D解析:1.1.pileup(="lay"inapileorasifinapile)把放成一堆,堆積:pileupthebooksonthetable(把書堆在桌子上)。Pileup作不及物動(dòng)詞用,意為“積壓;(若干汽車)相撞”:1)Perishablegoodsarepilingupatthedocks.(碼頭上易腐爛的貨物堆積如山。)2)Severalcarspiledupafterignoringthefogwarningonthemotorway.(由于無視高速公路上的大霧警告,有好幾輛汽車相撞。)2.bechargedwith受指控犯有;Hewaschargedwithmurder.(他受指控犯有兇殺罪。)3.Iamsurethat+從句。Heissuretocome.="He"iscertaintocome.但在it作形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí),主句中表語只能用certain,不能用sure.16..IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI______thereseveralyearsago.A.a(chǎn)regoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen答案:C解析:題意為:“我對意大利有所了解,因?yàn)槲液推拮訋啄昵叭ミ^那里。”時(shí)間狀語severalyearsago很明顯是過去時(shí)間,謂語應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為C。17.—Whydidn’tyoucometoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?
—Well,I____,butIforgotit.A.shouldB.mustC.shouldhaveD.musthave答案:選C。解析:shouldhave的后面省略了come。shouldhavecome表示“本應(yīng)該而實(shí)際上沒有”。18.Findinghercarstolen,_____.答案:D19.—
Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
—____,and____.[
]
A.Sohehas,soyouhave
B.Sohehas,sohaveyou
C.Sohashe,sohaveyou
D.Sohashe,soyouhave答案:B20.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A21.Inordertobeautifyourcity,______.答案:D22.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulationtoover10,000,000.A.increasingB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.hasbeenincreased答案:A23.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.theone答案:C解析:考查定語從句的省略。根據(jù)逗號可知,是非限制性定語從句,排除B;用which的話,從句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞was。這里表示的是泛指,不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故選C。24.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D25.Directions:Writea
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