2023年海南政法職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年海南政法職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.RemembertodothisintimeofH1N1---

constantlythewindowstoletfreshairenterandmovearoundinside,andavoidingtheaccesstothecrowds,anecessityeveryday.A．openB．weopenC．opening;D．toopen答案：C解析：“---”后是this的同位語，即名詞性短語，而且根據(jù)and后面的avoidingtheaccesstothecrowds，（and前后結(jié)構(gòu)對稱），所以選C.2.He______thejobwell,buthe______socareless.A．haddone;hadbeenB．coulddo;wasC．couldhavedone;wasD．hadn’tdone;hadbeen答案：C解析：選C。答題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住句中的but，but后面的句子是對過去事實(shí)的陳述，應(yīng)用一般過去時；前面的句子則表示“本來能夠……”，是對過去事情的推斷，因此應(yīng)用couldhavedone，句意為“他本來能夠做好那工作，但他太粗心了?！?.Whathesaid,＿＿＿＿＿,hasnothingtodowithwhathedid.A．tomysurpriseB．tomysurprisedC．tomysurprisingD．tooursurprises答案：A4.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.

A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast

答案：D5.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedfor

hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.A．whereverB．howeverC．whateverD．whichever答案：C解析：介詞for后面加的是賓語從句，且從句中find缺少賓語，所以用whatever，選C項【考點(diǎn)】連詞用法。6.Themotherdidn'tknow_____

toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.[

]

A.who

B.when

C.how

D.what答案：A7.Allrushedtothesquare______somethingstrangewashappening.答案：C8.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?

—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.

A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.isbeinginterviewed

C.hadbeeninterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed答案：D9.放學(xué)后，你方便幫我嗎？答案：Isitconvenientforyoutogivemeahandafterclass?解析：本題考查固定短語用法。Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.方便某人做某事；givesbahand幫忙。翻譯時注意用一般疑問句形式。10.一Holdtheladderforme!

一That's____.答案：B11.第四部分寫作（滿分15分)

【寫作內(nèi)容】

假如你叫李華，是金山市某中學(xué)生。最近你校在為一批來自英國的學(xué)生征尋住宿家庭，你有意申請。請根據(jù)下面提供的信息用英語給校長寫封信，說明你申請的理由。

申請理由

住房條件

寬敞，整潔，環(huán)境優(yōu)美

語言優(yōu)勢

擅長英語，父母是英語教授，不會有交流困難

接待經(jīng)驗(yàn)

上個月剛剛接待過兩名美國學(xué)生

參觀游覽

父親可駕車陪同參觀附近的名勝

【寫作要求】

1..注意必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，用5個規(guī)范的英語句子組織成連貫的文章

2.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)，字?jǐn)?shù)在120詞左右。

Dearsir,

I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua答案：Onepossibleversion：Dearsir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents。Wehavealargeandcleanhouse，whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity。I'mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish，soI'msurewewon'thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers。Myfatherisandexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar。LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents。IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析：略12.Slangisapopular,lessofficialandoftenverycurrentformoflanguage.Itisanimportantpartofalivinglanguageandisconstantlychangingaslanguagechanges.Slangisoftenplayful,directandsometimeslessrespectfulthanthemoreofficialandtraditionalversionoflanguage.SonowI'mgoingtolayitonyou!To“l(fā)ayiton”isAmericanslangfor“totell”or“toexplain.”

Slangcantakemanyforms.Forexample,slangcanbelocaltoonecityorarea.InWashington,D.C.thereisawholesetofslangtodescribepoliticsandbusinessinthecity.Forexample,thetermPOTUSstandsforPresidentoftheUnitedStates.POTUScanoftenbefoundwithhiswife,FLOTUS,thefirstladyoftheUnitedStates.

“InsidetheBeltway”isapopularexpressionthatdescribestheareaofWashington,D.C.Thebeltwayisthelargehighwaythatcirclesthecity.

TheInternethashelpedcreateawholenewkindofcomputer-relatedslang.An“angryfruitsalad”isanexpressionthatdescribesaWebsitewithtoomanybrightcolors.“Netiquette”isslangforcorrectbehaviorwhenusingtheInternet.

Youngpeopleoftendevelopthelatestslang.Forexample,tosaySpecialEnglish“rocks”oris“phat”meansSpecialEnglishisreallygreat.A“kegger”isapartywherebeerisserved.

Ifsomethingis“wack”itiswildandcrazy.

Differentprofessionsoftenhavetheirownslangaswell.Forexample,medicalworkersmightrefertoacomplainingpatientasa“gomer”.

A"toughstick"issomeonewhoseveinsaredifficulttofindwhenheorsheneedstohavebloodtaken.

NomatterhowwellyouspeakEnglish,therearealwaysnewandinterestingslangwordstodiscover.Thereareentiredictionariesfordescribingslang.Manyexpertsdonotevenagreeonwhatisandwhatisnotslang.Oftenslangwordslaterbecomeapartofofficiallyacceptedlanguage.Officialornot,slangisanenergeticandexcitingpartoftheAmericanlanguagethatcontinuestochange.

46.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforslangcomparedwiththeofficiallanguage?

A.Playful

B.Direct

C.Lessrespectful

D.Moreofficial

47.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.ifyouspeakEnglishverywell,thereisnoproblemforyoutounderstandEnglishspeakers

B.slangwordsarecreatedbypeopleintheirdailylife

C.Englishspeakersareclearwhetheritisaslang

D.slangwordswillneverbeacceptedasofficiallanguage

48.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedtohavehelpedcreateslang?

A.Theinternet.

B.Youngpeople.

C.PresidentoftheUnitedStates.

D.Professions

49.Wheredoyouthinkisthepassageadaptedfrom?

A.Aradiospeech

B.Amagazine.

C.Atextbook.

D.Anewspaper.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Whatisslang?

B.Slangispopular.

C.Whocreatesslang?

D.Slangisalanguage.答案：46.D47.B48.C49.A50.A解析：46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第一段可知答案。47.推理判斷題。文中提到俚語產(chǎn)生有地區(qū)性,各行各業(yè),各階層中,由此可知答案。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段可知,有代表美國總統(tǒng)的俚語,而不是美國總統(tǒng)創(chuàng)造俚語。49.推理判斷題。從文章第一段最后一句可知答案。50.主旨大意題。B,C,D都只是文章所涉及的部分內(nèi)容。A概括較全面。(C)本文報道了外國專家對解決2008北京奧運(yùn)會交通擁擠問題所提出的一些建議。13.—Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?

—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.答案：C14.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.

A.todesign

B.tobedesigned

C.tohavedesigned

D.tohavebeendesigning答案：D15.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have答案：B16.—DoyouknowwhereKatelives?

—Yeah,in_____house.

A.agreygloomy-lookingsmallwooden

B.agreywoodengloomy-looking

C.asmallwoodengreygloomy-looking

D.agloomy-lookingsmallgreywooden答案：D17.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA．foronethingB．forathingC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．inonehand答案：A解析：foronething意為“一則”，其后接第一個原因，接下來的also意為“而且，再則”，其后接第二個原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)來替代。18.Theincreasingnumberofcarsontheroad_______traffic.Thiswasthereasonwhywecouldn’tgethereontime.A．chokedbackB．chokeddownC．chokedoutD．chokedupwith答案：D解析：D

本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意：道路上不斷增加的車輛阻礙了交通，這便是我們沒有按時趕到這里的原因。這里D項解釋為“阻塞”。19.It

________

in

Hangzhou

every

day

over

the

last

three

weeks.答案：D20.ThefilmAWorldWithoutThieves________agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema.A．a(chǎn)ppreciatedB．enjoyedC．wonD．seized答案：B解析：表示“享有”(成功/健康/利益等)用enjoy。21.Areyouabigfanofpirate（海盜）stories?Doyouknowhowtotalklikeapirate?YoucanhavefunonSeptember19th.ThisspecialholidayiscalledInternationalTalkLikeAPirateDay.Itwasinventedin1995bytwoyoungAmericans,JohnBaurandMarkSummers.

Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.Atthatmoment,theythought,“Youngpeopleareinterestedinpirate.Butthereisnosuchachanceforpeopletogettogethertoshareit.Whynothaveadaywheneverybodytalkslikeapirate?”TheydecidedtomakeSeptember19ththedate.Sincethen,BaurandSummershavetriedhardtopromoteTalkLikeAPirateDay.AsBaursaid,“We'vetalkedlikepirates,andencouragedseveralofourfriendstodosoeverySeptember19th.”

Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.In2002,BaurandSummerssentaletterabouttheirinventedholidaytoDaveBarry.Thiscolumnist（專欄作家）reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.Now,ithasreallybecomeaninternationalholiday.OnTalkLikeAPirateDay,youneedtodresslikeapirate.Youshouldwearabighatormaybecoveroneofyoureyes.Youcanpretendtobeanykindofpiratethatyoucanfindinanystoryormovie.

Havingfunandbeingrelaxedarenottheonlybestthingsabouttheholiday.Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.

Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo.BecauseofBaurandSummers'imaginationandcreativity,thousandsofyoungpeople'spiratedreamcometrue.Nexttime,whenyouhaveagoodidea,whynotshareitwithyourfiendsandinsistonyourbelief?Maybeyoucancreateanotherwonderfulholidayfortheyouthinthefuture.

小題1:HowdidJohnBaurandMarkSummersinventthespecialholiday?A．ManyyoungpeopleaskedthemtodoitB．TheydiditjustforpleasureC．TheythoughtouttheideabychanceandimaginationD．Theydiditinordertohonorpirates小題2:Whyaretheholidaybecomemoreandmorepopular？.A．Youcanhavefunandrelaxyourselffreely.B．youngpeoplecanexchangeideasanddreamsonthedayC．youngpeoplecanhavefunandberelaxed.D．youcanplaytheroleofthepirateinthemovieontheday小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ItwasDaveBarrywhomademorepeopleknowtheholiday.B．TalkLikeAPirateDayisayoung,activeandlivelyholidayC．ThankstoJohnBaurandMarkSummers’imaginationandcreativity,alotofpeoplerealizetheirpiratedream.D．Theholidayhasbeenpopularsincethebirthofit.小題4:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanshowthattheholidayisspecial?A．Ithasalonghistory.B．Itisawonderfulandinstructiveholiday.C．Itisabrandnewholidayinventedandcelebratedbytheyouththemselves.D．Peoplecanmaketheirdreamcometrueonthisday.小題5:Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleofthepassage？A．Canyoutalklikeapirate?B．Youngpeople’spiratedreamC．JohnBaurandMarkSummersD．September19th,—adayinhonorofpirates答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:D小題4:C小題5:A解析：小題1:本題考查理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第二段“Thesetwogoodfriendscameupwiththisideawhentheywereplayingracquetball,andbegantotalklikepirates.”可知，他們是在玩球時偶然想到的主意，也就是說這個節(jié)日是在他們的豐富想象中誕生。故C項為正確答案。小題2:本題考查根據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推理判斷的能力。由第四段“Youngpeoplesharethesameinterestandchildhooddreamsthatday.That'swhyitiswelcomedbysomanypeople,especiallyyoungpeople.”可以推知B項為最佳答案。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行正誤判斷的能力。由第三段首句“Atfirst,thisdaywasonlyknownbyafewpeople.”可知D項表述錯誤，符合題意；由第三段“Thiscolumnist（DaveBarry）reallylikedtheiridea.Hepromotedtheholidayandmadeitknowntomoreandmorepeople.”可知A項表述正確，不符合題意；由最后一段可知B,C兩項表述正確，均不符合題意。小題4:本題考查理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由“Unliketraditionalholidays,InternationalTalkLikeAPirateDayisabrandnewholidaywhichisinventedbytheyouththemselvesandcelebratedbythemselvestoo”.可知答案為C。小題5:本文講述了海盜狂歡節(jié)的由來和興起,在這一天年輕人像海盜一樣談話,傾心交流,分享共同的樂趣和童年的夢想，驕傲地宣揚(yáng)著自己那芬與眾不同的年輕活力。用A項作標(biāo)題更能突出節(jié)日的特點(diǎn)。22.__________goshoppingwithus?[

]A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Whydon'tyou

D.Whynotyou答案：C23.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?

—_____

—Imeanwherethesubwayis.

A.It'soverthere.

B.Ibegyourpardon?

C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.

D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案：B24.—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon'ttakelong.答案：B25.Iamafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.(2011·山東)A．thatB．whenC．whereD．why答案：D解析：D[考查表語從句。句意：我恐怕他比起來一個實(shí)踐家更是一個空談家，那就是他一事無成的原因。本文“whichis..”引導(dǎo)的一個非限定性定語從句中有一個表語從句根據(jù)句意用“why”引導(dǎo)。]26.GreecedeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonSaturdayasscoresofforestfiresthathavekilledatleast46peoplecontinuedtoburnoutofcontrol,leavingsomevillagestrappedwithinwallsofflames,cutofffromfirefighters.

AlthoughmostofthefireshavebeenonthePeloponnesianPeninsula,somebrokeoutontheoutskirtsofAthensonSaturday,forcingtheevacuationofhomesandclosingamajorroadlinkingthecapitaltothemainairportforseveralhours.Thenationalfirebrigadesaidthatbyeveningithadbroughtthoseblazesundercontrol,includingonethatcamewithinaboutsixmilesofthecity.

Thecountryhasbeenvulnerabletofirethissummerbecauseofdroughtandthreeconsecutiveheatwavesthatsenttemperaturessoaringover100degrees.Morethan3,000forestfireshavedestroyedthousandsofacresofwoodedareassinceJune;theearlierfireskilledninepeople.ThelatestspateoffiresonthepeninsulastartedFriday.Strong,hotwindshavespreadtheflames.

Firefightersexpectthedeathtolltorise,becausetheyhavenotyetbeenabletosearchsomeareasthathadbeenoverrunbyflames.

HardesthitbythefireswereadozensmallvillagestaroundthetownofZaharointhewesternpeninsula,whereatleast12people,includingsomewhomayhavebeentryingtofleebycar,werekilled.Scoresofotherresidents,includingelderlyanddisabledpeople,remainedtrappedintheirhomes,phoningintolocaltelevisionandradiostations,cryingforhelp.

LateSaturday,Mr.Karamanlis,PrimeMinisterofGreeceappearedonnationaltelevisionanddeclaredthathewasmobilizingallofthecountry’sresourcestocontrolthefire.Mr.Karamanlisalsosuggestedthattherecentfiresmighthavebeenpurposelyset.“Somanyfiressparkedsimultaneouslyinsomanyregionsisnocoincidence,”hesaid,“Wewillgettothebottomofthisandpunishthoseresponsible.”

Theoverstretchednationalfireservicesarebeinghelpedbyanestimated6,000soldiersmobilizedfortheoperation.Afleetofwater-dumpingaircraftwasexpectedfromFrance,GermanyandNorway,afterGreeceappealedtotheEuropeanUnionfor“urgentassistance.”

51.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______inthepassage.

A.firefightersbattlesfearlesslyinGreecetocontrolthefire

B.constantfiresinGreecehavecausedgreatlifeandwealthlose

C.Greeceisfacinggreatdangerasforestfirescontinuetobreakout

D.Greekgovernmentisinvestigatingthecauseofrecentforestfires

52.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______.

A.Athens,capitalofGreecewasnotthreatenedinthefire

B.Greekgovernmentdidnottakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthefire

C.manypeoplehadtoleavetheirhomestoavoidfire

D.allpeopleendangeredbythefirehavealreadygotimmediateandproperhelp

53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmightnotcontributetotherecentforestfiresinGreek?

A.Stormthundersinsummer

B.Lackofrainfall

C.Extremelyhotweatherthissummer

D.Hotandstrongwind

54.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.nowthefirecrisisinGreecehascometoanend

B.assistancefromEUmembersisexpectedtocometohelpGreece

C.firefightersinGreecesofarcanstillmanagethesituation

D.thenumberofpeoplewhodieinthefireisexpectednottoriseanymore

55.Mr.KaramanlisbelievestheforestfiresinGreece_______.

A.isahappeningbychance

B.isanaturaldisaster

C.mightbecausedbyhuman

onpurpose

D.isapunishmentofnature答案：51.C

52.C

53.A

54.B55.C解析：51.主旨大意題。首段“GreecedeclaredanationalstateofemergencyonSaturdayasscoresofforestfires…..”是全文中心句，全文信息皆圍繞這一事件展開，包括救援，傷亡等。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“forcingtheevacuationofhomes”可知，很多家庭被迫遷移，選項C正確。第二段提到希臘首都雅典受到威脅，所以首都與重要機(jī)場之間的道路封閉了幾小時，排除選項A；由倒數(shù)第二段第一句首相的話“hewasmobilizingallofthecountry’sresourcestocontrolthefire”可知，政府已經(jīng)采取了措施，排除選項B；由第五段可知，而還有人電話求救，可知并不是所有人都得到及時救援，排除D。53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段提及了造成火災(zāi)的各種因素，沒有提到雷暴的影響。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。希臘全國處于緊急狀態(tài)，而且需要更多外援，所以A錯，nationalfireservices已經(jīng)處于overstretched的狀態(tài)(最后一段)，所以不能說他們canstillmanagethesituation，C錯；“Firefightersexpectthedeathtolltorise,…...”（第四段）可知死亡人數(shù)還將增加，D錯。55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Mr.Karamanlis所說的那一段話的可知，他相信這是人為操縱的并且27.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?

—Idon'tknow,_____

care.

A.nordoI

B.norIdo

C.neitheramI

D.neitherIam答案：A28.---Spacecraft“Discovery”hasfailedinthecourseoflaunch.

----_______?Theyhavebeenpreparingforthetest.A．HowcomeB．WhenC．HowD．Whynot答案：選A。解析：howcome在這里的意思是“怎么回事？”，表示不解，驚訝。29.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A．whichB．thatC．somethingD．theone答案：C解析：考查定語從句的省略。根據(jù)逗號可知，是非限制性定語從句，排除B；用which的話，從句缺少謂語動詞was。這里表示的是泛指，不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故選C。30.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A．turnedoutB．turnedupC．setoutD．setup答案：A。解析：turnout意為“結(jié)果是，原來是”等；turnup意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，開大音量”等；setout意為“開始，出發(fā)，陳述”等；setup意為“設(shè)立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)，提出”等。31.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet,therooms_____.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.arebeingpainting答案：A32.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[

]A.isn'tit

B.isit

C.isn'the

D.ishe答案：A33.

makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A．ThatB．WhatC．WhoD．Which答案：B解析：根據(jù)....isthecreativeimaginationofthewriter可知，

makesthebooksoextraordinary是一個主語從句，作is的主語。同時，從句中，makes缺少主語，因此選擇B項（what在名詞性從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或者表語），句意為，讓這本書非同尋常的是作者具有創(chuàng)造力的想象力。That在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，也沒有任何意義。Who在從句中作主語和賓語，意為誰，而該句中指的是書，因此排除C，which在從句中充當(dāng)主語和賓語，意為哪一個，要有一個選擇的范圍，放在該題中明顯意思不通，故排除D項?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考察名詞性從句（主語從句)。34.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案：A35.34．--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?

--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A．wasgoingtoB．hadC．wouldD．did答案：A。解析：考查時態(tài)。句意：愛麗絲，你為什么昨天沒有參加杰夫的婚禮？——我打算去來著，到那時我有一個意外的訪客。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去打算做的事情，故用過去將來時態(tài)。begongto表示計劃打算的事情，would表示自然發(fā)生的事情。故選A。36.SoonIhearda＿＿likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A．soundB．cryC．voiceD．shout答案：A解析：選項中的四個詞都表示不同的聲音，但B，C，D項的三個詞都是指從嗓子里發(fā)出的聲音，而sound則表示各種各樣的聲音。37.Thoughhefailedmanytimesinelection,heneverlost_____

heartandatlasthewaselected_____

president

oftheUSA.答案：D38.單項填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[

]A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."

→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[

]A.am

B.was

C.were

D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[

]A.my

B.their

C.his

D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."

→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[

]A.will

B.must

C.would

D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."

→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[

]A.been

B.have

C.had

D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."

→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[

]A.wouldtake

B.hastaken

C.took

D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."

→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[

]A.twodays

B.twodaysbefore

C.twodaysago

D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."

→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[

]A.youmaycome

B.youmightgo

C.shemightcome

D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[

]A.hasmake

B.havemade

C.hadmake

D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."

→Hesaidthathelived____.[

]A.there

B.here

C.inthere

D.atthere答案：l.C

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A39.—Headmitted_____

intheexam.

—

That'swhyhewasnotadmitted_____

universitiesorcolleges.答案：B40.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[

]

A.beingcheered

B.becheered

C.werecheered

D.tobecheered答案：D41.Whentherescueworkersarrived,theyweresadtoseewhat_____oftherelicsafterthebigfire.[

]A.wasremained

B.remained

C.wasmade

D.made答案：B42.—ShirleywonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

—Woo!_____shehasmadesincethebeginningofthisterm!答案：A43.Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.A．devotedtodoB．devotedtodoingC．devotingtodoingD．isdevotedtodoing答案：B解析：本題前面是獨(dú)立主格作原因狀語，應(yīng)為devoteallhertimetodoing?！緲?biāo)簽】獨(dú)立主格44.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.

英漢/漢英詞典新華字典

收詞（字）18,000（英語）20,000（漢語）10,000

價格52元11元

特點(diǎn)大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者中國最常用的漢語字典

參考詞匯:

·推薦recommend（V.）

·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary（ECCED）

·新華字典XinhuaDictionary（XD）答案：DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析：本文要完成的是書信的主要部分，因此不需要注意格式，但是不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。本文要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容完整，詳略得到。介紹的時候，層次清晰，逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述，值得我們積累。45.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating

face-to-face.[

]A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost答案：B46.Theyarethechildren______theirparentsarehard.

A.onwho

B.who

C.whom

D.onwhom答案：D47.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困難).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoff(擋開)illness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.

Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(轉(zhuǎn)移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.

56.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause_______.

A.theyareindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople’ssocialwell-being

B.theyawakenpeople’sdesiretoexchangeresources

C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera

D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc

57.Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.

A.reliesonthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem

B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers

C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles

D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives

58.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?

(Line1,Para2)

A.addsupto

B.doesawaywith

C.lessenstheeffectof

D.laysthefoundationfor

59.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof_______.

A.instrumentalsupport

B.informationalsupport

C.socialcompanionship

D.thestrengtheningofself-respect

60.Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat__________.

A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives

B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes

C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable

D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles答案：56---60

ABCAD解析：文章大意：我們是社會人，我們需要依賴于社交來衡量生活的質(zhì)量。社交可以幫助我們從身體上和精神上擺脫疾病和痛苦、麻煩，可以幫助我們減緩壓力。56．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段第一句內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)槲覀兪巧鐣耍覀兩畹馁|(zhì)量主要是依賴于人際關(guān)系來衡量的，幫選A。本題中等難度。57．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第六句內(nèi)容可知，研究所覆蓋的疾病范圍，從抑郁癥到心臟病，顯示了社交幫助人們抵擋疾病，而缺少社交則可能使身體變得更差；第二段第一句也指出，社交可以減緩壓力，故選B。本題簡單。58．C詞義猜測題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知，第二段列舉四條減緩壓力的方式，尤其最后一句提到”reducestress”,減緩壓力，可以知單詞含義，故選C。本題中等難度。59.A細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第二段第七句可知，人們可以給你提供工具性幫助，如金融幫助、物質(zhì)原料以及需要服務(wù)等，幫助一位生病的鄰居做修理工作，是工具性幫助。故選A。60．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六句內(nèi)容可知，和他人一起玩休閑時間的活動可以幫助滿足我們的社會性需要同時把我們的精力從擔(dān)憂和麻煩中轉(zhuǎn)移出來，故選D。本題中等難度。48.AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam____thatthreestudentsfaileD.

A.is

B.are

C.willbe

D.havebeen答案：A解析：本題的主語顯然是all,但這里不是指人，而是指考試信息，謂語用單數(shù)。49.Thedooropenedandin_____.A．hecameB．cameheC．didhecomeD．didMrSmithcome答案：A解析：主語是人稱代詞時，主謂不倒裝。50.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[

]A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented答案：C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.AsfarasIknow,heisseldom,______,lateforschool.答案：C2.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithout