2023年邯鄲幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年邯鄲幼兒師范高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Threedays

enoughtofinishthework.Letmydoit.

[

]A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were答案：C2.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,

Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案：B3.Allofusstillremembertheterribleearthquakethat______Tangshantwentyyearsago.A．a(chǎn)ttackedB．struckC．knockedD．exploded答案：B解析：表示自然災(zāi)害“侵害”了某地，我們可以用hit或strike,但不可以用attack或knock。attack表示“進(jìn)攻；襲擊”，多表示用武力進(jìn)攻；knock是“敲打”的意思。4.Edison,whowasconsidered______thebulb,isconsidered______thegreatestinventorofthelastcentury.

A.toinvent;as

B.inventing;tobe

C.havinginvented;for

D.tohaveinvented;/答案：D5.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffect

onmylife.

A.that,which

B.when,which

C.which,that

D.when,who答案：B6.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案：C7.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____

boys.

A.littletwoother

B.twolittleother

C.twootherlittle

D.littleothertwo答案：C8.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.

—Well,maybe_____

isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[

]

A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it答案：D9._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[

]

A.Waiting

B.Towait

C.Havingwaited

D.Tohavewaited答案：C10.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,______?A．doyouB．canweC．willyouD．shallwe答案：C解析：當(dāng)祈使句以letus開頭，反意問句用willyou，當(dāng)祈使句以let’s開頭時(shí)，反意問句用shallwe。11.Tokeepfit,weshould______ahealthyeatinghabit.答案：D12.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”

Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.

ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.

“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.

Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”

Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaintandcracking.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.

6.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?

A.Cruel.

B.Serious.

C.Strict.

D.Cold.

7.Fromthepassage,weknowmonkeybarscanhelpachildtrain______.

A.theskilltothrowandcatchthings

B.thespeedofone’shandmovement

C.thestrengthandskilltohangandsway

D.thebodilyskilltorotateroundabar

8.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?

A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.

B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.

C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.

D.WhatthechildhadsaidbroughtMomgreatattractionandcuriosity.

9.Whenthechildlookeddownatthekids,theywerestandingwiththeirmouthsopenbecause______.

A.theyfeltsorryforwhattheyhaddonebefore

B.theywereafraidtheauthormightfalloffandgethurt

C.theywantedtoseewhattheauthorwoulddoonthebars

D.theywereastonishedtofindtheauthor’sprogress

10.Themostprobableconclusionwecandrawafterreadingthepassageis______.

A.thelastincidentwassadenoughtomakeMomweep

B.thechild’sexperienceremindedMomofthatofherown

C.Momcouldsolveanyproblemexcepttheoneinthelastparagraph

D.infactMomsufferedmoreintheprocessofthechild’sgrowth答案：6-10

CCADD解析：6.

推理判斷題。從他媽媽的話Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain可知他媽媽對他要求很嚴(yán)，即答案選C。7.

推理判斷題。從hadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext可知答案C正確。8.

推理判斷題。第二天媽媽帶我去學(xué)校幫助我練習(xí)monkeybars，可推知媽媽是個(gè)很有恒心的人，故答案選A。9.

推理判斷題。從I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen可知同學(xué)們對我的表現(xiàn)都很吃驚，即答案選D。10.

推理判斷題。從ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears可知對于我的成長中的痛苦媽媽比我承受得還要多，即答案選D。13.將下列兩個(gè)簡單句合并成一個(gè)含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。答案：1.IamreadingHarryPorter,whichisaninterestingbook.2.Hefailedintheexam,whichmadehisparentsangry.3.Hehastwosons,bothofwhomareteachers.4.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.5.Lastweek,twopersonscametoseethehouse,neitherofwhomwantedtobuyit.6.Ihavelostthepen,whichmyfatherboughtformysixteenthbirthday.7.Doyouseethehouse,thewindowsofwhichfacesouth?8.HemustbefromAfrica,whichcanbeseenfromhisskin.9.Thebook,forwhichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.10.Sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,fromwhommuchcanbelearned.14.Hewasnot_____totheclubbecausehewasn'tamember.A．a(chǎn)llowedB．a(chǎn)dmittedC．permittedD．a(chǎn)pproved答案：B解析：admitsb.to(="allow"sb.orsth.toenter;letin)允許某人某物進(jìn)入;讓......進(jìn)入：1)Childrenarenotadmitted.(兒童免進(jìn)。)Onlyonehundredboysareadmittedtotheschooltheschooleveryyear.(這所學(xué)校每年只收100名男生。)admit(="acknowledge;"confess)承認(rèn),供認(rèn)：1)Wehavetoadmitthatheisahighlycompetentman.(我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一位能力很強(qiáng)的人。)2)Thethiefadmittedhiscrime.3)Sheadmittedhavingreadtheletter,4)Iadmitbreakingthewindow.注意admit后可接動(dòng)名詞的一般式或完成式。5)Wemustadmitthetasktobedifficult。注意admit也可以接復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。allow和permit后均可接sb.todosth.,故不合本題題意。approvesth.批準(zhǔn);approveofdoingsth.(="think"wellof)贊成,贊許：1)Iamafraidtheywon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.(恐怕他們不會(huì)贊成你去那里的。)2)Idon'tapproveofyourwayoflookingatthings.(我不贊同你看待事情的方法。)15.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.

ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.

ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast（盛宴）.ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies（殖民地）begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.ButittookyearsbeforetherewasanationalThanksgivingDay.DuringtheCivilWar,SarahJosephaHalepersuadedAbrahamLincolntodosomethingaboutit.Heproclaimed（宣布）thelastThursdayofNovember1863asadayofthanksgiving.Today,AmericanscelebratethishappyharvestfestivalonthefourthThursdayinNovember.CanadianscelebrateThanksgivingDayinmuchthesamewayastheirAmericanneighbours.ButtheCanadianthanks-givingDayfallsonthesecondMondayinOctober.

1.ThanksgivingDayiscelebrated

.

A.inspring

B.summer

C.inautumn

D.inwinter

2.Thefirsttocelebratethanksgivingwere

.

A.somepeoplefromEngland

B.theAmericanIndians

C.SarahJosephaHale

D.GovernorBradford

3.WecaninferfromthepassagethatNewEnglandmustbe

.

A.intheU.S.A.

B.inGreatBritain

C.inCanada

D.onsomeislandofftheAtlantic

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThanksgivingDayusedtobeaholidaytocelebrateagoodharvest.

B.AbrahamLincolnwasnotthefirsttodecideonthanksgivingcelebrations.

C.ThanksgivingDayiscelebratedtoexpresstheAmericanandIndianpeople’sthankstoGod.

D.There’slittledifferencebetweentheAmericanwayandtheCanadianwaytocelebrateThanksgivingDay.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.

A.howThanksgivingDayiscelebratedintheU.S.A.

B.howThanksgivingDaycameintobeingandthedifferentwaysitiscelebrated

C.thatThanksgivingDayisinfactaharvestholiday

D.howthewaytocelebrateThanksgivingDaychangedwiththetimeandplaces答案：1-5

CAACB解析：1.第二段第二句話“Thatiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall…”中的latefall意思是“晚秋”。2.第二段后半部分講述了來自英國的清教徒移民舉辦感恩節(jié)是為了感謝上帝使他們平安橫渡大西洋到美洲。3.由第三段前兩句可知NewEngland和Massachusetts是美國的兩個(gè)洲。4.略5.綜觀全文可知，短文主要講述了感恩節(jié)的來歷以及人們慶祝此節(jié)日的不同方式。16.Johnisvery

——ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A．independentB．confidentC．reliableD．flexible答案：C解析：independent獨(dú)立的；confident有信心的；reliable可靠的；flexible靈活的17.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast

_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe

trafficlights.答案：D18.Youwillfindasyoureadfiatsbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestonesto______.

Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.答案：B19.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.

[

]A.tolaughat

B.tobelaughedat

C.laughingat

D.beinglaughed

at答案：D20.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[

]A.isn'tit

B.isit

C.isn'the

D.ishe答案：A21.We_____alongwellwitheachothereversincehecametomyhome.答案：B22.“Ihaven'theardfromHenryforalongtime.”“Whatdoyousuppose_____tohim?”A．washappeningB．tohappenC．hashappenedD．hadhappened答案：C解析：此題容易誤選B，認(rèn)為動(dòng)詞suppose后接動(dòng)詞用不定式。正確答案應(yīng)是C，其中的doyousuppose是插入成分?！緲?biāo)簽】連鎖疑問句23.Ifyouwishfor_____explanation,youhadbetterapplyinpersontothechiefofpolice.

A.further

B.farther

C.farthest

D.furthest答案：A24.TheStoryofMyLifebyHelenKelleristhemost__31____(influence)bookinmylife.Itisfilledwithcourage,struggleandfaiththroughout.HelenKellerwasonceindeepdespairinher__32____,butfinallyshedecidedtoovercomeherphysicaldefectsandlivehappily.Furthermore,sheshowedgreatpatience__33____herlongandhardlearningperiod.

Ihavelearned,aboveall,threelessonsfromherstory.First,shetaughtmethatoftentheroadtosuccessistofacehardships__34____(bravety).Maybeyouarebornunderanillstaryetyoucanstandabetterchance_35____others.Itisthereforeimportantthatyouscrewupyourcourage__36____

courageisneeded.Second,theimpairmentofpartofhersensesdidnotstop__37____learning:onthecontrary,shehadmadecontinual__38____togodeeperintotherealmofknowledge,andherperseverancehadthushelpedherovercomemanyhandicaps.__39____,sheadvisedthatweshouldmakethemostofoursense-organsasifwe__40____(lose)themsoonbecausethiswaywewouldobservetheworldmorecarefullythaneverbefore.答案：31.influential,

32.childhood,

33.in,

34.bravely,

35.than,

36.when,37.her,

38.efforts,

39.Third,

40.wouldlose解析：31題考查多音節(jié)形容詞的最高級(jí)形式。這題以給出單詞的形式，要求將名詞變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的形容詞形式。32題考查了學(xué)生對外國文化的了解，這也體現(xiàn)了高考題中涉及到歐美國家的文化特征。對于海倫凱特的事跡，中學(xué)生應(yīng)該不會(huì)陌生。33題考查了連詞的用法。34題考查副詞與形容詞的修飾。給出形容詞的形式寫出相應(yīng)的副詞形式。35題涉及到比較級(jí)中連接詞的用法。36題需緊扣上下文，考查時(shí)間狀語從句中連接詞when的用法。37題考查代詞的用法38題考查在一定的語境中進(jìn)行語法知識(shí)中的固定搭配的用法考查。這要求學(xué)生整體理解篇章的內(nèi)容。39題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的重復(fù)。40題涉及到的是虛擬語氣的用法。25.Allparentslovetheirchildren,andmyparentslove_______,too.答案：B26.Seeingmaybebelieving，buthearingasoundfirstmayhelpyoursenseofsight，accordingtoresultsofanewstudy.

ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniaofSanDiegoreportthatpeopleweremoreaccurateatnoticingaflashoflightwhenasoundwasproducedatthesameplaceimmediatelybeforethelightflashed.

“Weusedaloudsoundtocatchourparticipants’（受試者）attention”oneofthestudy’sauthors,DrMcDonald，saidinanarticle.

Duringsomeexperiments，thesoundoccurredatthesamelocationastheflashoflight，whileatothertimesitwasproducedontheoppositesideofparticipants’fieldofsight.The33participantsinthestudyweremoreaccurateatnoticingtheflashoflightwhenthesoundoccurredonthesameside，suggestingthatsoundcanhelpdirectvisual（視覺的）attention.

AccordingtoMcDonald，hisresearchteamplanstocontinuestudyingtherelationshipbetweensightandsound.Itwillbeinterestingtosee，hesaid，whathappenstotheabilitytopayattentionwhenoneofthesensedoesnotworkaswellasitshould，asinapersonwhoisblindofhashearingproblems.

McDonaldalsonotedthatresearchintotherelationshipbetweensightandsoundcouldaffectthewaywe1ookatpeop1ewithattentiondisorder.Traditionally，thesepeopletogetherareconsideredtohaveattentionprob1em，butinsomepeopletheproblemmaybecausedbyhearingorsightdeficits（缺陷）.

“Itcouldbepossiblethattheycou1dhaveadeficitinonesenseoranother，orinrelatingsightandsoundtogether，”McDonaldsaid.Researchintothisareamayleadtobettertreatmentforpeoplewhohaveahardtimepayingattention.Itmaybeagoodideatotakeintoconsiderationtherelationshipbetweensoundandsightwhendesigningwarningsignals，suchasforanairplanepilot.

小題1:Bysaying“Seeingmaybebelieving”，thewriterissuggestingthat

.A．thereisarelationshipbetweenhearingandseeingB．thesayinghassomeinfluenceontheirresearchC．youshouldreadtheresearchfindingsinthisarticleD．youshouldvisitthelaboratoryinperson小題2:Onequestiontheresearchteamwantstostudyishow

.A．todealwithpeople’shearingproblemsB．toimprovepilots’attentionduringflightC．peoplewithhearingorsightdeficitscanimprovetheirattentionD．hearingorsightdeficitsaffectpeople’sabilitytopayattention小題3:McDonaldbelievesthatthestudyoftherelationshipbetweensightandsoundwill

.A．havepracticalvaluesformedicaldoctorsandpilotsB．helpchangethewell-beingofmedicaldoctorsC．preventpeoplefromhavinghearingorsightproblemD．helptoimprovepeople’seyesight小題4:Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？

A.Acureforpeoplewithhearingproblems.

B.Thestudyofpeople’sattention.

CSoundhelpstoimprovespeople’sattention.

D.Soundhelpstonoticetheflashoflight.答案：小題1:A小題2:D小題3:A小題4:C解析：小題1:考查學(xué)生對第一段的理解，關(guān)鍵要注意may以及but之后才是作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。能在第五段，第六段中找到。小題3:此題考查學(xué)生對細(xì)節(jié)的理解和歸納能力，最后一段要能看出研究的作用。兩方面：medicaltreatment和pilot。小題4:此題考查學(xué)生對貫穿整篇文章的中心思想的理解能力。27.Thestudentsaregoingto______alectureonAIDSthisSunday.答案：D28.Weaskedhimtoconsider______aholidaythenextmonth.答案：C29.Ifound_____impossiblefor_____toworkoutthemathsproblem.

A.if,he

B.that,he

C.that,him

D.it,him

答案：D30.Ithinkwhoevermakes______contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget

______income.A．greater;ahighestB．moregreater;ahigherC．greater;thehighestD．moregreater;thehigher答案：C解析：選C。more不可修飾比較級(jí)，排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高級(jí)意義，后面也用最高級(jí)，且最高前要用定冠詞the。31.Surprisingly,Susan'sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.答案：C32.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?

—Idon'tknow,_____

care.

A.nordoI

B.norIdo

C.neitheramI

D.neitherIam答案：A33.4.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor

building.A．respectB．friendshipC．reputationD．character答案：D解析：respect尊重，方面；friendship友誼；.reputation名聲；.character性格；品格。34.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A．thedoorbellrangB．thedoorbellringsC．weheardthedoorbellringD．weheardthedoorbellrings答案：C解析：非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的用法。根據(jù)前半句的Whilewatchingtelevision推斷主語必須是“觀看電視”這動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，即we；同時(shí)主句有havesb.dosth.的句型，省略了to的不不定式做賓補(bǔ)。35.Agoodfriendofminefrom

IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing．A．howB．whomC．whenD．which答案：C解析：考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。本句中的主語是Agoodfriendofmine，謂語動(dòng)詞是showedup，中間fromwhenIwasborn為定語從句修飾friend，又因定語從句不缺成分，所以不用B和D，根據(jù)句意又排除A。36.Youaswell________right.A．IareB．IamC．a(chǎn)sIamD．a(chǎn)sIare答案：D解析：主語是you。aswellasI（不僅是我）是狀語。37.Withthicksnow_____theground,ourcitylooksmorebeautiful.答案：B38.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe______there.答案：A39.—

Lily,pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.

—Pardon?

—I______makesomuchnoise.答案：A40.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A．wouldhaveB．willhaveC．hadhadD．wouldhavehad答案：D解析：選D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained為介詞短語表示虛擬的含蓄的表達(dá)方式。本句表示對于過去情況的假設(shè)虛擬。41.Inthepast,ice

food.

A.usedtokeep

B.usedtobeusedforkeeping

C.wasusedtokeeping

D.usedtobeusedtokeeping

答案：B42._____themoneyofferedbythegovernment_____runout.答案：B43.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.

A.is:in

B.are;in

C.is;at

D.are;at答案：D44.—

Haveyoumovedintoyournewapartment?

—Notyet.Thebuilding_____now,sowehavetowaitanothermonth.

A.isbeingpainted

B.hasbeenpainted

C.ispainted

D.waspainted答案：A45.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本題中充當(dāng)插入語。46.5.---Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

---Yes，Ihave.Iguessit____now.A．hasgradedB．isgradedC．isbeinggradedD．isgrading答案：C解析：now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”，因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeinggraded。47.閱讀以下短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(證明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”

Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.

Apainfulretrospection(回顧)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

請就以上的文章寫一篇讀后感

1.

以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；

2.

然后以約120個(gè)詞就“山不過來，我就過去”為主題，發(fā)表你的看法，并包含以下的要點(diǎn)：

(1)根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷，當(dāng)所面對的事實(shí)無法改變時(shí)，是否應(yīng)該改變自己？

(2)簡述一個(gè)改變自己的例子。

(3)你認(rèn)為有時(shí)候改變自己，才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎？

【寫作要求】

1.

可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.

標(biāo)題自定。答案：GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析：本文引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采取靈活機(jī)智的人生取向。48.假設(shè)你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學(xué)正在學(xué)中文,請你推薦兩本學(xué)中文的詞典.根據(jù)下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.

英漢/漢英詞典新華字典

收詞（字）18,000（英語）20,000（漢語）10,000

價(jià)格52元11元

特點(diǎn)大量例子、用法說明,適合初學(xué)者中國最常用的漢語字典

參考詞匯:

·推薦recommend（V.）

·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary（ECCED）

·新華字典XinhuaDictionary（XD）答案：DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析：本文要完成的是書信的主要部分，因此不需要注意格式，但是不能遺漏要點(diǎn)。本文要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容完整，詳略得到。介紹的時(shí)候，層次清晰，逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關(guān)于詞匯和字典的表述，值得我們積累。49.Alanisacarefuldriver,buthedrives_____ofmyfriends.答案：D50.TheBanquethasbeendescribedasalooseadaptation(節(jié)選)of"Hamlet",featuringroyalconflicts(沖突)andrevenge（復(fù)仇）whichissetin10thcenturyChina.ThenewEmperor(GeYou)hasusurped(篡奪)thethrone（帝位）bymurderingthepreviousEmperor.HemarriestheEmpress(ZhangZiyi),wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince(DanielWu).

Atfirst,theEmpressseeksonlytoprotectherself,butasthenewEmperorgrowssuspicious(疑心)ofallthosearoundhim,sherealizesthatonlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu)，shetriestocarryoutthisplot,butwhenthePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation,shethinksoutanewplanandseeksthethroneforherself.Astheplotmovetowardsitsclimax(高潮),theEmperorcallsforaplentifulroyalbanquet,whereeachwillseektheendoftheirenemies.

TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthatitdoesnotfocusontheprince,butexaminesthefeelingsofeachcharacter.AccordingtodirectorFengXiaogang:"IfHamletisaboutaprincewhomustmakeachoiceinvolvinglifeanddeath,thenTheBanquetisabouthoweachcharactermustfaceachoiceoflifeordeath...Allaremotivatedbydesire,butassoonastheyhavebeguntheirplansmustgrowmoreextreme,andtheymovestep-by-steptowardstheabyss(深淵)...Theydonotintendevil,butturntoitoutofself-preservationandever-growingambition（野心）."

1.Asfaraswecantellfromthetext,theEmpress________.

A.SheisjustthewifeofthenewEmperor.

B.SheisthelatermotheroftheCrownPrince.

C.ShehelpsherownsontokilltheEmperor.

D.ShetakestheplaceoftheEmperorfinally.

2.TheauthorwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.

A.ThenewEmperorfeelsdoubtabouttheaffairsaroundhim.

B.TheEmpressdoesallshecouldtosurviveherself.

C.TheCrownPrinceshowsuncertaintyinaction.

D.ThenewEmperorownstheauthorityalltheway.

3.FengXiaogang’swordsimply（暗示）that___________.

A.TheBanquetisaboutroyalconflicts.

B.TheBanquet’scharactersarefullofdesire.

C.TheBanquetinvolveslifeanddeath.

D.TheBanquetisdifferentfromtheHamlet.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.TheBanquetdiffersfromtheHamlet.

B.Themaincharactersintheplay.

C.Theplot（情節(jié)）oftheBanquet.

D.Theambitionofeachcharacter.答案：BDDC解析：1.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后一句有關(guān)theEmpress的內(nèi)容“…wifeofthepreviousEmperorandstepmothertotheCrownPrince.”可知答案。2.D.辨別正誤題。用排除法,從文章中的第二段的“..thenewEmperorgrowssuspicious.”可知A是對的;從第二段的“onlybyhelpingtheCrownPrincekillhimcanshehopetosurvive.TogetherwiththeChiefMinister(MaJingwu)，shetriestocarryoutthisplot,”可知選項(xiàng)B也是正確的;還有從第二段的“…thePrinceisdestroyedbyhesitation…”中得出C是對的。3.D.推理判斷題。從第三段第一句“TheBanquetdiffersfromHamletinthat...”可知。4.C.主旨大意題。通過綜合概括全文三段的內(nèi)容可知,第一段主要介紹晚宴這部電影的主要情節(jié)和取材,第二段主要講電影情節(jié)的發(fā)展。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,but

thereweresomewhowereunhurt.

A.therefore

B.sothat

C.providedthat

D.meanwhile答案：D2.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthedoor.

—I'msorry,butit______already.

A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.willbetaken

D.hasbeentaken答案：D3.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A．recoverB．reduceC．removeD．receive答案：A解析：recover補(bǔ)回，重新獲得，恢復(fù)；reduce減少；remove去掉、移開。4.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?

—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案：C5.Youmayhaveheardtheterm"theAmericanDream".In1848,JamesW.MarshallfoundgoldinCaliforniaandpeoplebeganhavinggoldendreams.That19thcentury"AmericanDream"motivated(激發(fā)起)theGoldRushandgaveCaliforniaitsnicknameofthe"GoldenState".

TheAmericanDreamdrovenotonly1800sgold-rushprospectorsbutalsowavesofimmigrantsthroughoutthatcenturyandthenext.PeoplefromEurope,andalargenumberofChinese,arrivedintheUSinthe19thcenturyhopingthatinAmericatheywouldfindgoldinthestreets.Butmost,instead,workedasrailroadlabourers.TheycreatedtheoldestChinatown,inSanFrancisco,andgavethecityaChinesename"theoldgoldhill".

Inthe20thcentury,somecriticssaidthatitwasnolongerpossibletobecomeprosperousthroughdeterminationandhardwork.UnfaireducationforstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandracialdiscriminationalmostmadetheAmericanDreamanightmare.

Then,inthe1990s,Cal