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Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?單元復(fù)習(xí)課件短語歸納1.goforawalk去散步 2.milkacow擠牛奶3.rideahorse騎馬 4.feedchickens喂小雞5.talkwith與……談話 6.takephotos拍照7.quitealot相當(dāng)多 8.show…around帶領(lǐng)……參觀9.learnabout了解 10.from…to…從……到……11.growstrawberries種植草莓12.pickstrawberries采草莓13.inthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下 14.gofishing去釣魚15.atnight在夜晚16.alotof許多;大量17.comeout出來 18.goonaschooltrip去學(xué)校郊游19.alongtheway沿線 20.afterthat之后21.buysth.forsb.為某人買某物 22.allinall總的來說23.takea/thetrain乘火車 24.beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣25.not…atall根本不……【語法總結(jié)】一般過去時(shí)(一)一般過去時(shí)的定義一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)或過去經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。(二)一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語一般過去時(shí)常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。例如:yesterday,lastnight,in2008,twoyearsago等。

(三)一般過去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)句子謂語結(jié)構(gòu)種類肯定句否定句一般疑問句be+表語謂語結(jié)構(gòu)was/werewasn’t/weren’tWas/Were...?實(shí)義動(dòng)詞謂語結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞的過去式didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形Did...+動(dòng)詞原形...?

(四)動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成分為規(guī)則與不規(guī)則兩類。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成及發(fā)音如下表:類別構(gòu)成方法例詞讀音一般情況加-edlook-looked清輔音后讀作/t/;濁輔音和元音后讀作/d/;/t/和/d/后面讀/Id/。以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加-dlive-liveduse-used以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-edstop-stoppedplan-planned以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為i再加-edstudy-studiedworry-worried【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】Ⅰ.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It

(be)rainylastSunday.2.

(be)yourparentsathomelastnight?3.Lastweekend,I

(visit)mygrandparentswithmyparents.4.Mr.Green

(ride)hisbiketowork5yearsago.5.Myfatheroften

(swim)inthisriverwhenhewasyoung.答案:1.was

2.Were

3.visited

4.rode

5.swamⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Shewasadancer10yearsago.(改為否定句)She

adancer10yearsago.2.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)I

myhomeworklastnight.答案:1.wasn’t

2.didn’tdo

3.HewenttoBeijingwithhisfriendslastweek.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)—

he

toBeijingwithhisfriendslastweek?—

,

.4.Mymotherwashappytoseemeagain.(改為一般疑問句,并作肯定回答)—

yourmotherhappytoseeyouagain?—

,

.答案:3.Did;go;No;hedidn’t4.Was;Yes;shewas句型轉(zhuǎn)換5.IwatchTVeveryevening.(用過去時(shí)改寫)I____________TVyesterdayevening.6.Itwasafinedayyesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

__________________the____________yesterday?7.Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)He______________________hishomeworklastnight.8.Iwasinthesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_____________________youyesterdayafternoon?9.Isawsomeseals(海豹).(改為一般疑問句)

_________you________________________seals?

watchedhowweatherwasdidn'tdoWherewereDidsee

any本單元以“學(xué)校旅行”為話題,圍繞這一話題主要談?wù)撨^去的事情,學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)的用法。體現(xiàn)本單元話題及語言綜合運(yùn)用能力的話題作文“記一次野營/野餐/郊游/旅行”等旅行日記是各地英語中考書面表達(dá)所常考查的。【習(xí)作在線】

請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示,以“AGreatSchoolTrip”為題寫一篇英語短文,介紹七年級(jí)一班去泰山(MountTai)校游的情況。成員七年級(jí)一班的全體師生活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目及要求游覽泰山、畫畫、拍照;自帶水和食物出發(fā)時(shí)間周六早7點(diǎn)集合地點(diǎn)公共汽車站交通方式及旅途時(shí)間公共汽車(3小時(shí))要求:1.詞數(shù):60個(gè)左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));2.字跡工整,語言流暢,表達(dá)正確,邏輯清晰。AGreatSchoolTripLastweekendalltheteachersandstudentsofClass1,Grade7visited_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路點(diǎn)撥】

(1)體裁:_______。(2)人稱:_________。(3)時(shí)態(tài):___________。記敘文第三人稱一般過去時(shí)【佳作鑒賞】AGreatSchoolTripLastweekendalltheteachersandstudentsofClass1,Grade7visitedMountTai.TheymetatthebusstationatsevenlastSaturdaymorningandthentheywenttoMountTaibybus.Ittookthemaboutthreehourstogetthere.Theytooksomewaterandfoodwiththem.TheyclimbedMountTaiandpaintedsomepaintingsthere.Theyalsotookmanyphotos.Theyweretired,buttheyallthoughtitwasagreatschooltrip.

Ⅰ.詞匯速記1.相當(dāng);完全(adv.)

2.種植(v.)

3.采摘(v.)

4.擔(dān)心;擔(dān)憂(v.)

答案:1.quite

2.grow

3.pick

4.worry5.farm(v.&n.) →

(n.)農(nóng)民;農(nóng)場(chǎng)主6.lucky(adj.) →

(adv.)幸運(yùn)地;好運(yùn)地7.paint(v.) →

(n.)油畫;繪畫8.slow(adj.&adv.) →

(反義詞)9.cheap(adj.) →

(反義詞)答案:5.farmer6.luckily

7.painting

8.fast

9.expensiveⅡ.短語互譯1.給奶牛擠奶

acow2.騎馬

ahorse3.喂雞

chickens4.對(duì)……感興趣 be

5.quitealot(of...)

6.inthecountryside

7.firestation

8.allinall

答案:1.milk

2.ride

3.feed

4.interestedin

5.許多6.在鄉(xiāng)下;在農(nóng)村7.消防站8.總的說來Ⅲ.句型攻關(guān)1.——你上周的旅行怎么樣?—

yourtriplastweek?——棒極了?!狪t

.2.我們摘了一些蘋果帶回了家。We

someapplesand

themhome.答案:1.Howwas;wasexcellent

2.picked;took3.昨天他參加了學(xué)校旅游。He

aschooltripyesterday.4.母親教我如何做早飯。Mymother

me

cookbreakfast.5.他一點(diǎn)也不喜歡這次旅行。He

likethetrip

.答案:3.wenton

4.taught;howto

5.didn’t;atallⅣ.詞匯串記

Mylastweekendwas

1

(極好的).Wevisiteda

2

(農(nóng)場(chǎng))inthe

3

(鄉(xiāng)下).Wegotthereona

4

(慢的)train.Wesaw

5

(相當(dāng))alotof

6

(花)alongtheway.

Wewere

7

(感興趣的)in

8

(一切事物).Thefarmerstaughtushowto

9

(喂食)thechickensand

10

(采摘)apples.Wealsopaintedsomepaintings(油畫)onthefarm.1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9

10.

答案:1.excellent

2.farm

3.countryside

4.slow5.quite

6.flowers

7.interested

8.everything

9.feed10.pick1.(2013·濱州中考)IknowalittleaboutThailand,asI

therethreeyearsago.A.havebeen

B.havegoneC.willgo D.went【解析】選D。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語threeyearsago可知as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí),所以選擇答案D。2.(2013·濟(jì)南中考)MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.

,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon.A.Loudly

B.Clearly

C.Nearly

D.Luckily【解析】選D。考查副詞辨析。loudly大聲地;clearly清楚地;nearly幾乎;luckily幸運(yùn)地。句意:昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運(yùn)的是,下午一位男生找到后把它送還給了他,所以答案選D。3.(2013·遂寧中考)Everyonewas

whentheyheardthe

news.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited【解析】選B??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:當(dāng)聽到這個(gè)令人興奮的消息時(shí),每個(gè)人激動(dòng)不已。excited人感到興奮,修飾人;exciting令人興奮的,指物體令人興奮,修飾物,故選B。二、.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.TomandMary_____(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mymother_____(notdo)houseworkyesterday.3._____yourfather_____(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?4.He_____(be)herejustnow.5.Didshe_____(have)supperathome?6.Ioftenhearhim____(sing)inclass.7.Hearingthe____(excite)new,Iwentoutfast.8.Doyoulikethe____(love)child?9.Larryisn’t____(interest)inthestory.10.Theguidetaughtushow____(make)modelpandas11..We

(be)atworkyesterdaymorning.12.Wheredidyou______(spend)yourholiday?13.Tom______(do)someshoppingwithhismotherlastSaturday.14.Mymotheroftendoessome______(cook)athome.15.Ididn’twatchTVlastnight,I______(see)moviewithmyfriend16._______you______(watch)TVyesterday?17He______(play)tennisanhourago.18.Tomknewalotabout______(farm)inthevillage.19.Sally_____(notstudy)herelastmonth.20.She_____(write)anewstoryyesterday三.根據(jù)漢語完成句子。1.我三年前騎過馬。I____

a____

threeyearsago.2.昨天我們?cè)诠珗@照了相。We____

____intheparkyesterday.3.昨天上午他們回家喂了小雞。They____

homeand____

thechickensyesterdaymorning.4.一些工人剛給奶牛擠了奶。Someworkersjust____the____.5.上周他與村里的農(nóng)民談了話。He____

withthe____inthevillagelastweek.6你昨天都做了哪些事情?What___you___yesterday?7.你看到過一些奶牛嗎?____youseeany____?8你上個(gè)星期的旅行怎么樣?How_____your_____lastweek?9.昨天他在鄉(xiāng)下摘草莓了。_____he___thestrawberriesinthe____.10.Eric在農(nóng)場(chǎng)沒有找到任何有用的東西。Ericdidn’tfind_____useful_______________.11.請(qǐng)不要擔(dān)心他。Pleasedon’t__________him.12.今天早上,我們擔(dān)心天要刮風(fēng)。幸運(yùn)的是,沒有起風(fēng)。Thismorningwe_____it_____blow.______,itdidn’t.13.那是去鄉(xiāng)下的一次極好的旅行。Itwasan_____journeyinthe______.14.Thestudents_____the_____(參觀博物館)yesterdaymorning.15.Myparentsworkata__________(消防站)。16.Iboughtsome__________(可愛的禮物)formychildatashop.17.Isthissweater_______________(便宜還是貴)?18.I’m__________(感興趣)thisTVshow.19總而言之,這是令人興奮的一天。All__________,itwasan______day.20.昨天那些學(xué)生參觀了一個(gè)消防站。Yesterdaythosestudents______a____________.21.孩子們對(duì)博物館里的機(jī)器人很感興趣。

Childrenwere____________the______atthe______.22.向?qū)Ы塘宋覀內(nèi)绾沃谱鳈C(jī)器人模型。

Theguide______us__________________amodelrobot.23.總而言之,這是令人興奮的一天。_____________________,it’san_______day.24.Tom上周的旅行怎么樣?____________Tom’s______lastweek?25.Tom的周末怎么樣?

____________Tom’sweekend?26.你給奶牛擠過奶嗎?Didyou______a______?27.去年我經(jīng)常釣魚、喂養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物。

Ioften______fishingand______littleanimalslastyear.28.這些可愛的禮物是給他準(zhǔn)備的。These____________wereforhim.29.他對(duì)價(jià)格便宜的東西很感興趣。He’s______inthe______thi

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