2023年3月29日大學(xué)英語、經(jīng)濟應(yīng)用文寫作試題

《大學(xué)英語》復(fù)習(xí)作業(yè)題第一套PartIIVocabulary&Structure(15points)Directions:Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.16.WearehavingapartyonSaturday,andwouldlovetohaveyou______us.a.joined b.joinsc.join d.tojoin17.Shehadapaper______.a.publishes b.publishingc.published d.publish18.Ourcountry______peoplefromallovertheworld.a.ismadeofb.ismadeupofc.isconsistedofd.isconsisted19.WangHongisworkinginthesamelab______herfriendCarlCooper.a.for b.withc.within d.to20.Whydon’tyoucome______andhavedinner______me?a.over…for b.on…withc.over…atd.over…with21.Thankyouforyourinterest______ourhostfamilyprogramfortheoverseasstudentsinBoulder.a.in b.onc.at d.for22.Wearehavingaparty______ourhome______Saturday,______6p.m..a.on…at…onb.at…at…onc.at…on…atd.on…on…at23.Somepeopleprefertoplanthecourseoftheirtrip________.a.tothefinestdetailb.withinthefinestdetailc.onthefinestdetailsd.tothefinedetails24.HeMingis______fromcollege.a.graduatingb.tograduatec.graduates d.Bothaandc25._____theliftthere______thethirdfloororjustwalkupstairs.a.Have…on b.Take…toc.By…on d.Taken…by26.Bothofthecompanyare______theLineDirector.a.under b.atc.in d.with27.Sheaskedthemtoreporttothesalesmanager,______officeisonthefirstfloor.a.which b.whosec.who d.that28.Firstturnleftonthecornerandthenturnright______thefountain.a.inb.onc.at d.for29.Goalongthecorridor______hemiddleofb.amongc.betweend.incenterof30.Therearetwosalesdivisions,oneof______areundertheLineDirector,Mr.Smith.a.whomb.whichc.that d.them31.JudyBlack,______isinchargeoftheclericalstaff,istheOfficemanager.a.that b.whoc.whom d.bothaandb32.Jack______andhecan’tfindthewaybacktothehotel.a.waslost b.islosingc.haslost d.islost33.Goalongthisstreet______afewminutesandthen______thenextturning.a.in…takeb.for…takingc.for…take d.at…takes34.He______andcouldn’tfindthewaytothehotel.a.puzzledb.waspuzzledc.ispuzzlingd.haspuzzled35.LastyearmybrotherandIstayed_____aweek_____somefriendsinBoston.a.for…andb.for…withc.till…with d.when…without36.Attherailwaystation,youchangetoNo.15bus,_______willtakeyoutothehotel.a.thatb.whoc.which d.what37.Excuseme,madam.I’mlooking______83ShanghaiStreet.a.for b.afterc.up d.to38.Thistimewefoundthechurch,butwe________ifeverythinginBostonwasthreeblocksandaleftturnaway.a.wonderb.wantedc.wonderedd.wandered39.Mr.Hall_____hischildhoodinhishometown.a.spent b.costc.tookd.had40.Greatchanges______placeinmyhometownsince1978.a.havebeentakenb.hadtakenc.tookd.havetaken41.Ioftenthoughtabout______myoldbirthplace,butInever______becauseIhadnotime.a.visiting…madethatb.visiting…madeitc.visit…tookit d.visit…finishedit42.In1978Chinastartedto_____effectthepoliciesofreformandopeningtotheoutsideworld.a.putintotheb.putintoc.takeintod.putin43.Ifwecontinueto______thepolicies,Iamsurethatmyhometownwillhaveaneverbrighterfuture.a.carrywithb.carryoffc.carryingout d.carryout44.Mostofthepeopleinourcountryhave_______poverty.a.gotoffb.gotofc.gotridoff d.gotridof45.Ilovemyhometown_____itisabeautifulplace.a.wherever b.thoughc.becaused.unlessPartIIIReadingComprehension(40points)PassageIMrs.Brown’soldgrandfatherlivedwithherandherhusband.Everymorninghewentforawalkintheparkandcamehomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch.ButonemorningapolicecarstoppedoutsideMrs.Brown’shouseattwelveo’clock,andtwopolicemenhelpedMr.Browntogetout.OneofthemsaidtoMrs.Brown,“Thepooroldgentlemanlosthiswayintheparkandtelephonedusforhelp,sowesendacartobringhimhome.”Mrs.Brownwasverysurprised,butshethankedthepolicemenandtheyleft.“But,Grandfather,”shesaid,“Youhavebeentothatparknearlyeverydayfortwentyyears.Howdidyouloseyourwaythere?”Theoldmansmiled,closedoneeyeandsaid,“Ididn’tquitelosemyway.IjustgottiredandIdidn’twanttowalkhome!”46.WholivedwithMrs.Brown’soldgrandfather?a.hiswifeb.hisdaughterc.hisdaughterandhisdaughter’shusbandd.alloftheabove47.WhatdidMrs.Brown’sgrandfatherdoeverymorning?a.Hewenttothepark.b.Hewenttoherdaughter’shouse. c.Hewenttoseethepolicecar.d.Hetelephonedthepolice.48.Whathappenedonemorning?Mrs.Browncalledthepolice.ThepolicewenttoMrs.Brown’shousetoseeMrs.Brown’sgrandfather.Mrs.Brown’sgrandfatherwenttothepoliceoffice.ThepolicebroughtMrs.Brown’sgrandfatherhome.49.WhywasMrs.Brownsurprised?Becausehergrandfatherdidn’tcomeback.Becausehergrandfatherwaslost.Becausethepolicecametopark.Becausehergrandfathercametothepoliceoffice.50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?ThepolicebelievedthatMrs.Brown’sgrandfatherlosthisway.Mrs.Brownbelievedthathergrandfatherlosthisway.Mrs.Brown’sgrandfatherwaslosthisway.ItturnedoutthatMrs.Brown’sgrandfatherwantedtomakeajokeonthepolice.PassageIITheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry.Ithasmanydifferentkindsoflandscapesandmanydifferentkindsofpeople.IntheEast,thecountrysideisgreenandfresh.Herearesomeofthefirststatesandsomeofthebigcities.NewYorkandthecapital,WashingtonD.C.,areintheEast.IntheSouth,thereisthebeautifulcityofNewOrleans,thecapitalofjazz.Itissometimeshothere,andthepeoplehereareverydifferentfromthoseintheEast.TheCentralPlainsoftheUnitedStatesarefertilewithbigfieldsofwheatandcorn.AndCalifornia,ontheWestCoast,isfamousasa“paradise”state.TheweatherintheMid-West,neartheGreatLakes,isoftencoldandwindy,andthereisalotofsnowinwinter.51.It’swell-knownthattheUnitedStateshasmanydifferentkindsof______.a.landscapes b.peoplec.climates d.alloftheabove52.SomeofthefirststatesandsomeofthebigcitiesareintheEast,including______.a.WashingtonD.C. b.NewOrleansc.California 53.NewOrleansisfamousforits______.a.ballet b.countrymusicc.jazz d.classic54.Bigfieldsofwheatandcorncanbefoundin______.a.theEast b.theCentralPlainsc.theSouth-West d.theSouth55.TheweatherneartheGreatLakesisoften______.a.warm b.chillc.coldandwindy d.hotanddryPassageIIIOneeveningMrs.Aldaaskedherhusbandtotakehertoaveryexpensiverestaurantinthecity,becausealotofmoviestarsandotherfamouspeopleatethere,andshewascurioustoseesomeofthem.SoonerafterMr.andMrs.Aldahadorderedtheirmeal,averyattractivecouplecameintotherestaurantandsatdownatatablenearby.Theywerebeautifullydressed.AndMrs.Aldasaidtoherhusband,“Lookatthosepeople,George!I’msureI’veseentheirpicturessomewhere.”Thecouplegavetheirordertothewaiter,andwhenhebroughtMr.andMrs.theirsoup,Mrs.Aldasaidtohim,“Whoarethosepeople?Doyouknowthem?”“Oh,they’renobodyfamous,”heansweredatonce.“Really?”Mrs.Aldaaskedwithsurprise.“Howdoyouknowthat?”“Becausetheyaskedmewhoyouwere,”heanswered.56．Mrs.Aldawas_______toseesomeofthemoviestarsinanexpensiverestaurant.a.glad b.Eagerc.sure d.happy57．Mr.andMrs.Alda________acoupleatatablenearby.a.wereattractedby b.weresurprisedatc.weredelightedatd.weresatisfiedwith58．Mrs.Alda_______themanandwomanbeautifullydressed.a.thoughthighlyofb.thoughtlittleofc.showednointerestin d.enjoyedtalkingwith59．Thewaiterlookedupon________asnobodyfamous.a.Mr.andMrs.Aldab.theattractivecouplec.oneofthetwocouples d.thetwocouple.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.71.小馬讓我和他合用一把傘。（sharewith）72.趙小利正在三樓會議室參與面試（takeaninterview）。73.假如讓他轉(zhuǎn)車他就會迷路。（belost）74.每隔四年進行一次選舉。（elections）（takeplace）75.這兒過去是一片麥（wheat）田（usedto）。PartVWriting(10points)WriteanoteaccordingtotheChinesesample:親愛的魏華小姐：非常感謝你盛情邀請于4月12日去你家赴便宴，我和我夫人六點以前到達。喬治·史斯密《大學(xué)英語》復(fù)習(xí)作業(yè)題第二套一、詞匯與語法知識，從每小題的四個選擇項中，選出最佳的一項。()1.Regularexercisecanyouagainstheartdisease.A.fightB.protectC.keepD.support()2.Overahundredpeopleexpressedtheirworries,butwerewillingtohelp.A.someB.manyC.fewD.little()3.Youcan'tdoanythingelseuntilyouyourhomework.A.finishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished()4.Firstdrawalinethemiddleofthepage.Thenwriteawordinthespaceabovetheline.A.across13.overC.betweenD.within()5,ThemanagerhadMs.Brunellthenewassistantaroundyesterday.A.toshowB.showedC.showingD.show()6.Sendforadoctorquickly.ThemanA.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.died()7.IenjoylisteningtoMiss::White;myEnglishteacher,，Icanonlyunderstandabouthalfofwhatshesays,A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.though()8.Thebagisveryheavy.Comeandlendmeahand,?A.shouldyouB.doyouC.canyouD.willyou()9.Afterworkingfortwohours,Ifoundimpossible'tocompletethepaperintime.A.meB.thisC.thatD.it()10.Itwasverykindofyoutocleantheoffice,thoughyouA.needn'tdoB.wouldn'thaveC.didn'thavetoD.mustn'thavedone二．完形填空，通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個選擇項中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Itwasthelatespringof1979,ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21,sideby,side,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(校園草坪).We22'bluerobes(畢業(yè)生長袍).Welistenedcarefullytolong23.Whentheceremony(典禮)was24_,wethrew!ourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.Afterthat,IfoundMorrieSchwartz,my25professor,andintroducedhimtomy26..Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifa27windcould;atanytime,28himup:intothecloudS!Histeethwereingoodshape:Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,"Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmea10t."()1.A.alongB.aroundC.besideD.together()2.A.tookB.woreC.putonD.gotin()3.A.lecturesB.dialoguesC.speechesD.reports()4.A.onB.upC.overD.away()5.A.lovelyB.preciousC.happyD.favorite()6.A.parentsB.elderbrothe?C.girlfriendD'friends()7.A.strongB.northC.warmD.cold()8.A.beatB.pullC.blowD.wipe()9.A.madeB.toldC.playedD.given()10.'A.leftB.reachedC.missedD.took()11.A.specialB.braveC.busyD.serious三．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個選擇項牛選出最佳的一項。AfterworkinglonghoursOnherfeeteverydayintheoperating,room,TarynRose'knewalotaboutfootpain.Butunlikemostofhercolleagues(同事),sheturnedherpainintomoney:TodaysheisthebossofTarynRoseInternational,a$528millioncompanythatmakesniceandcomfortableshoes.Atthebeginning,Roserealizedtheonlythingthatcouldstopherwasfearof,failure."Icouldhearmyfriendsandfamilysaying,'Whydidyouleaveagoodjob?'IfIfailed,wouldIbeokayfacingthem?And:tthought,'Sowhat?Icangobackforfurtherstudyinmedicine.'Istartedtoacceptthatitwouldbeokaytosay,'Ifailed,butItried.'OnceIwascomfortablewiththatth6fight,thefearcametoanend.IrealizedIfearedregretmorethanfailure.Andafteryouturntothepathyouchoose,thereisnothingacceptablebutSuccess"Now,Rosehasnoregretsaboutleavingmedicine."WhatI'mdoingisnotallthatdifferentfrom:whatIWasdoingasadoctor.Thegoalisthesame:torelieve(減輕)pain.Aformerprofessortoldme:'You'rehelpinghundredsofthousandsofwomenwithyourshoes.Asadoctor,youwouldhavehelpedonlythefewwhowenttoyouroffice.You'rehavingamuchgreatereffect.'Lookingback,Roseadmitsshecaughtacoupleofluckybreaks."Tome,luckisaboutbeingpreparedforthoseopportunities(機會)thatcomeknocking.Youhavetohaveanopenmind,therightskilisandallyoursensesworking'toseewhatopportunitiespresentthemselves.Luckcanopenthedoor,butyoustillhavetowalkthroughit."()1.Beforestarting:hershoebusiness,TarynRosewasaA.nurseB.workerC.doctorD.boss()2.Roserealizedlaterwasthemostfearfulforhertohaveorfaceinherjobchange.A.failureB.regretC.familyD.colleagues()3.WhatdidherformerprofessorthinkaboutRoseandhernewjob?A.Shedoesn'thavetomeetmanypeopleinheroffice.B.Hernewworkisqtiitedifferentfromheroldjob.C.Shecannowservemorepeoplethanbefore.D.Hernewworkismuchmoredifficult.()4.Whichofthefollowingcanbest!explainthelastsentenceinthepassage?A.Youhavetodowhatyoucanafterluckbringsyouopportunities.B.Youshouldopenthedoorwhenopportunitiescometoyou.C:YOuhavetobepreparedforwalkingthroughthedoor.D.Youshouldopenyoureyestoseeopportunitiesclearly.五．補全對話根據(jù)中文提醒，把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在相應(yīng)題號后。這些句子必須符合表達習(xí)慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句；打問號的地方，用疑問句。提醒：Daniel(D)去火車站迷了路。他問一個女孩(G)，她也不熟悉這個地方。詢問警察(P)后得知，可以乘坐12路公共汽車。去最近的12路車站只需沿街直行，然后在第二個紅綠燈(trafficlights)處右轉(zhuǎn)。D:Excuseme,1__________________________________________________?I'mcompletelylost.G:Oh,I'msorry.I'mastrangerheremyself.Whydon'tyouaskthepolicemanoverthere?D:Excuseme,officer.I'maskingaboutthewaytothetrainstation.P:2___________________________________________________________Justgetoffatthelaststopandthereitis.D:Yes,BusNo.12,3_________________________________________?P:Goaheadthisway4__________________________________________You'llseethebusstopthere.D:Thanksalot.P:5____________________________________________________________《經(jīng)濟應(yīng)用文寫作》復(fù)習(xí)作業(yè)題第一套1、關(guān)于通報，對的的說法是 【 】A、通報就是通報表彰B.通報就是通報批評C.通報就是通報批評D.通報涉及表揚性通報、批評性通報和情況通報關(guān)于上訴狀，下列說法對的的是 【 】上訴狀顯示了訴訟活動中，訴訟當(dāng)事人的法律地位是完全平等的通過上訴狀提起上訴須經(jīng)法庭批準(zhǔn)上訴狀的提交，一般不也許引起審判的第二審程序的發(fā)生上訴沒有法定的期限與公文中的事由最密切的是 【】標(biāo)題 B.主旨 C.結(jié)構(gòu) D.語言管于條據(jù)，對的的說法是 【 】條據(jù)可以分為三大類：說明性條據(jù)；憑證性條據(jù)；單據(jù)B.憑證性條據(jù)又稱債券憑證性條據(jù)是單位、個人之間發(fā)生財務(wù)往來時，一方寫給另一方的字據(jù)憑證憑證性條據(jù)常用的有請假條等5．關(guān)于計劃,下列說法哪一個對的?()A.是一個統(tǒng)稱,常見的尚有規(guī)劃、安排、打算、設(shè)想、要點、方案等名稱;B.預(yù)定在短時間、大范圍內(nèi)要做一些具體的事情，可用“安排”;C.對其中的指標(biāo)或措施等考慮得還不很周全的則可用“打算”;D.“規(guī)劃”是比較選面的長遠的發(fā)展計劃，內(nèi)容比較概括;6．緊急限度分()A.“特急”和“急件”兩種;B.平件與急件;C.平件、急件與特急;D.平件，急件和特快專遞;7．<<關(guān)于成立國中央財經(jīng)大學(xué)的告知>>屬于()A.知照性告知;B.指示性告知;C.批轉(zhuǎn)性告知;D.發(fā)布性告知;8、抄送機關(guān)是指 【 】有關(guān)的機關(guān) B.除主送機關(guān)以外需要執(zhí)行或知曉公文的其他機關(guān)C.想了解有關(guān)內(nèi)容的機關(guān) D.公文的督促機關(guān)9、起訴狀是指 【 】A民事起訴狀 B刑事自訴狀 C行政起訴狀 D以上三者的總稱10、下列關(guān)于經(jīng)濟消息的寫作規(guī)定，對的的是 【】內(nèi)容要真實 B.內(nèi)容適當(dāng)夸張 C語言富有想象力 D情節(jié)曲折經(jīng)濟應(yīng)用文的開頭，常用的有 【 】目的、根據(jù)式的開頭B.懸念式開頭C.概述式的開頭D.情況因素式開頭 E.規(guī)定式開頭12、經(jīng)濟應(yīng)用文的語言特點 【 】“關(guān)于”結(jié)構(gòu)多，“根據(jù)”結(jié)構(gòu)少 B.介詞多，修飾性的詞語少C.專用詞多，語氣詞少 D.文學(xué)詞匯多，科學(xué)詞匯少E.文言詞多，口語少計劃的寫作規(guī)定 【 】服從大局 B.經(jīng)常修改 C.實事求是 D.文辭優(yōu)美 E.明確具體14、經(jīng)濟活動分析報告的特點 【 】定期性 B.鼓動性 C.檢查性 D.數(shù)據(jù)對比性 E.指導(dǎo)性15、常用訴訟文的說理 【 】利己為先 B.依法說理 C.有證有駁 D.與人為善E.繁簡得當(dāng)簡報的特點是 【 】真實 B.優(yōu)美 C.新鮮 D.快捷 E.簡明下面幾句訴訟文書中的語句，沒有錯誤的是 【 】田虎殺死了妻子母親后到派出所報案B、該犯行兇殺人計在二人以上C、被告張某在本月內(nèi)曾多次進行審訊D、男方多次提出吧合理的規(guī)定，阻礙問題的順利解決E、被告竟手持鐵叉將王**頭部戳傷關(guān)于答辯狀，對的的陳述是 【 】答辯狀只是被告人行駛自己法律權(quán)利的一種形式，沒有別的作用