2023屆潮州市潮安縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案

2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A．hardly B．a(chǎn)lmost C．quite D．nearly2、ThefilmAvengers:InfinityWar(復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟3：無(wú)限戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))issoexcitingthatIwanttowatchit_______secondtime.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/3、—Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?—______,andwhereshallwemeet?A．Soundsgreat B．I’mafraidIcan’tcomeC．Idon’tlikeitverymuch D．Sorry,Idon’thavetime4、WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?A．勿踏草坪Keepoutthegrass. B．禁止釣魚NofishC．游泳池SwimmingPool D．單行道OneWay5、BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A．hadrepaired B．hadchangedC．hadforgotten D．hadleft6、—Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince2009.—That'strue.Itischangingforthebetterallthetime.A．changeB．changingC．haschangedD．havechanged7、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A．Don’tbelateagain B．NevergiveupC．Don’thurryup D．Nevergetsatisfied8、MrHuismyfavoriteP.E.teacherbecauseheawaysgivesusclearinclass.A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations9、Keepquiet,please.Allthestudents_____lessonsatschool.A．a(chǎn)rehaving B．had C．willhave D．have10、Gettingadriver’slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkit’sworthit.A．costsB．paysC．takesD．spendsⅡ.完形填空11、Chineseschoolsoftenhaveparents’meetings.Theyhelp1knowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,theparents’meetingisonthefirst2afternoonofanewschoolyear.Thenextdayisweekend,3teachersandparentshaveenoughtimetohaveagoodtalk.Themeetingstartsat6:00p.m.andmostparentscancometoschoolafter4.Onparents’evenings,teacherstalk5parents.Teachersmeetoneortwooftheparentsatatime(一次).Thesemeetingsareveryshort,maybefiveorten6.Theseface-to-facetalksarevery7forteachers,parentsandstudents.Inourschool,studentscanlistentothetalks.Theycansitneartheirparents.8doyoufeelwhenyouhearyourteachersandparentstalkaboutyou?Ireallyfeel9,becauseIamgoodatallmy10.Whataboutparents’meetinginyourschools?1．A．students B．teachers C．parents D．friends2．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．A．but B．because C．or D．so4．A．breakfast B．sleep C．work D．trip5．A．with B．a(chǎn)bout C．for D．like6．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds7．A．sorry B．easy C．good D．difficult8．A．Where B．Which C．Who D．How9．A．happy B．worried C．lazy D．cold10．A．sports B．lessons C．stories D．dreamsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、IV.語(yǔ)法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1．(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2．someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3．(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4．(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5．bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6．himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7．sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8．(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(輪椅）asheis9．(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10．(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、MyfriendnamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,alovelyboywaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.“Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”Hehesitated(猶豫).OfcoursePaulknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly.“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaid,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Ohyes,I'dloveto.”theboyanswered.Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Sir,wouldyoumindstoppinginfrontofmyhouse？”Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostairsare?”theboyasked.Hewentuptothestairs.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘疾的)brother.Hesatonthestairandpointedtothecar.“Thereheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimadollar.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”PaulgotoutandliftedBuddytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedelderbrotherclimbedinbehindhimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.1．Whywastheboysurprised?A．BecausehesawPaulcomingoutofhisoffice.B．BecausePaulgaveacartohisbrother.C．BecausePaultoldhimaboutthecar.D．BecausehereceivedaChristmaspresent.2．WhydidtheboyaskPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse?A．Becausehewantedtoshowhehadarichfriend.B．Becausehewantedtoshowhisneighboursthebigcar.C．Becausehewantedtolethisbrotherrideinthecar.D．Becausehewantedtotellhisbrotherabouthiswish.3．Whatdidthelovelyboywish?A．HewishedhecouldtakearideinPaul'scar.B．HewishedPaulcouldgivehiscartoBuddy.C．HewishedhecouldbeabrotherlikePaul's.D．HewishedhecouldseeallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindows.4．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．AChristmaspresent B．AgoodbrotherC．Ashiningcar D．AnunforgettableholidayrideB14、MollyDanielsopenedthedoorsohardthatthedoornearlybrokeit.Thenshelookedthroughthewindowatherneighboracrosstheyard.“Sheisinmygardenagain.Thosearemystrawberries,nothers.MaybeIshouldcallthepolice.”Herfriend,Doris,wassittingatthetablewithacupofcoffeeinherhands.“Youwanttocallthepolicebecauseshepicksyourstrawberries?”sheasked.“Ofcourse,”Mollyansweredangrily.“Whatwouldyoudoifyourneighborwalkedintoyouryardwithoutyourpermissionandpickedyourstrawberries?”“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”“Thebeesdon’ttakemystrawberries.”“Butthebirdsdo,”Doriscontinued.“Thatoldladyonlypicksafewstrawberrieseveryyear,andtheonlyonesshepicksarethoseyouleavetothebirds.Whydon’tyoupicksomeofyourgoodstrawberriesandgivethemtoher?”“Areyoucrazy?Whatareyouthinking?’“Don’tyourememberwhathappenedwhenyouwereinhospitallastyear?Shewenttoseeyouandgaveyouapotfullofchickensoup.Whenyougiveherthestrawberriesyoucantellherthatyoustillrememberthat.”Mollywas____.Shehadalmostforgottenthatlittlekindnessbecauseshewastooangry.Thenshepickedabasketofgoodstrawberriesandwentout.Throughthewindow,DoriscouldseethattheangeronMolly’sfacechangedintoabrightsmile.1．Mollyopenedthedoorveryhardbecause_____A．shewasveryangryB．shewasveryhappyC．Doriswasn’tfriendly2．Whowasinhospitallastyear?A．DorisB．MollyC．Molly’sneighbor3．Theunderlineword“shocked”inthepassagemeans“_____”.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．surprisedC．upset4．Whichsentenceissimilartothesentence“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”?A．It’sbettertolettheneighborpickthestrawberriesthantogivethemtothebees.B．Thebeesarebetterthantheneighbor.C．Thebeeslikestrawberriesmorethantheneighbordoes.5．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)whatMollydidatlastwithabasketofgoodstrawberries.A．Shecalledthepolicetodrivetheneighboraway.B．Shehappilygaveabasketofgoodstrawberriestotheneighbor.C．Sheateupthestrawberriesherself.C15、Peoplehaveunderstoodthatkindnessisgoodforthepersonwhoreceiveshelp.Forexample,whenwegivefoodtoahungryperson，heislucky.However,scientistshaverecentlybeguntostudytheeffect(影響)ofthekindnessonthepersongivingit.Whattheyhavefoundisthatdoinggoodisgoodforthedoer(行為者).Actsofkindnesscanimprovehealth，helpapersonreachgoalsandevenaddyearstoaperson'slife.Thefirststudytoshowtheconnectionbetweendoinggoodandlivingalonglifewasastudyonaging(衰老).Beginningin1956，scientistsstudiedagroupofmarriedmothersfor30years.Theythoughtthewomenwiththemostchildrenwoulddiefirst.Butthenumberofchildrenawomanhaddidnotmatter.Wealthdidnotmatter.Educationdidnotmatter.Whatdidmatterwaswhethertheyvolunteered.Womenthatvolunteeredhadfewerdiseasesduringtheirlife.Manyotherstudieshavefoundthesamepositive(積極的)effects.Helpingotherpeopleimproveslong-termhealth.Thegainsarethesameformen，women，oldpeopleandtheyoung.Thosewhovolunteeredhadfewerseriousdiseasesthanthosewhodidnotvolunteer.Thisincludeddiseasessuchasheartattack，cancerandstroke.Scientistsarestudyingmanypossiblecauses.Onepossiblecauseisanincreaseinantibodies(抗體)，whichhelpfightagainstdisease.Onestudyshowedthebodyproducesmoreantibodiesafteranactofkindness.AnotheroneisanincreaseinOxytocin(催生素)，itisachemicalthatfightstheeffectsofstressfromlife.Scientistshavefoundalinkbetweenbeingkindtopeopleandanincreaseinthechemicaloxytocin.1．WhatdoesthestudyinParagraph2show?A．Diseasesagepeoplefast.B．Doinggoodisgoodforone'shealth.C．Womenwithmorekidsdieearlier.D．Alongmarriageleadstoalonglife.2．Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Actsofkindnesscanimprovehealth.B．Actsofkindnesscanhelpapersonreachgoals.C．Actsofkindnesscanaddyearstoaperson'slife.D．Actsofkindnesscanincreasemanyharmfulchemicals.3．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)aboutantibodiesfromParagraph4?A．Moreantibodiesmaynotbegood. B．Theyhelppeoplereducestress.C．Theyincreasewithone'skindacts. D．Themoreantibodies，themoreoxytocin.4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Helpingothersmeanshelpingyourself. B．Happinessisconnectedwithkindness.C．Tryyourbesttohelpsomeoneinneed. D．Everyoneneedstobecaredfor.D16、BuyingIsDoing?Howimportantisshoppingtoyou?Howmuchtimedoyouspendbuyingthings?Andhowmuchtimedoyouspendorganizingthesethingsinyourhome?Inthefuture,howmuchtimewillyouspendinmovietheaters,atamusementparks,atshoppingmalls,oratconveniencestores?Whenyouadditallup,youwillprobablyseeyouspendalotofyourlifeconsuming（消費(fèi)）things.Consumingproductsisnotnecessarilybad.However,ifwespendtoomuchtimedoingit,weshouldlookatitcarefully.Imaginethatyouhaveaweekofffromschool.Youdon’thavetogotoclass.However,inthisweek,youcannotspendanymoney—noshopping,nomovies,noeatingout.Howwouldyouspendyourtime?Whatthingswouldbringyouhappiness?Perhapsyouwouldtakeawalkwithyourbestfriend.Perhapsyouwouldhelpachildread.Oryoumightspendtimewithyourfamily.Whenwelookback,itislikelythatnon-consumingexperienceslikethesewillbeourmostimportantmemories.Why?Non-consumingactivitiesareactive,notpassive.Theydon’tcomeinapackage.Youmaketheexperienceyourself.Forexample,eachpersonwhoreadstoachildwillhaveadifferentexperience.Theexperiencechangeswiththereader,thechild,andthebook.Similarly,whenyouhaveaconversationwithafriend,youareactivelycreatinganexperience.Theconversationthatyouhavewithyourfriendcannotbeexperiencedorrecreatedbyanyoneelse.However,ifyouwatchamoviewithafriend,youwilleachhaveapackageexperience.Itrequiresnoactionandlittleinteractionbetweenthetwoofyou.Theenvironmentweliveinencouragesustohavepackagedexperiences.Wefeelthatwemustconsumebecausewebelievethatbuyingisdoing.However,wecanstartapersonalrevolution（變革）againstconsumerism.How?Byconsumingless,wecanaskourselveswhatexperiencesbringusthegreatestsatisfaction.Thenwecanorganizeourlivessothatwehavemoreofthosekindsofexperiences.1．Ifconsumingproductstakestoomuchtime,weshould____________.A．spendlessmoneyB．thinkaboutitcarefullyC．organizeourthingsD．gotoconveniencestores2．Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat_____________.A．wecansaynotoconsumerismbyconsuminglessB．buyingthingscanbringusthegreatestsatisfactionC．theenvironmentseldominfluencesourshoppingchoicesD．consumingexperienceswillbeourmostimportantmemories3．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Tointroducesomewaysofenjoyingoursparetime.B．Toencouragepeopletohavemoreactiveexperiences.C．Toexplainreasonsbehindpeople’sshoppingbehavior.D．Tosharehispersonalexperienceinconsumingproducts.E17、Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld-Ahug!Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleases(釋放)thechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnesstotrustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!Theneedforhugsdoesn'tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.1．Thewriterbelievesthat.A．touchisthemostimportantsenseB．thehugisoneofhumans'fivesensesC．touchisthefirstdevelopedsenseD．thehugisoneoftheformsoftouch2．Whatdoestherecentresearchshowabouthugs?A．Hugscanreleaseakindofchemical.B．Thehugisgoodforpeople'sheart.C．Thehugincreasespeople'sfear.D．Thehugreducesthefeelingoftrust.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryofthetwins?A．Twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogether.B．Thepowerofahugisgreat.C．Twinsshouldbelookedaftertogether.D．Medicaltreatmentsareimportant.4．Ahugprovidesallthefollowingexcept.A．a(chǎn)senseofsocialcontactB．a(chǎn)senseofhealthC．a(chǎn)senseofbelongingD．a(chǎn)senseofpower5．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.B．Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.C．Hugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermore.D．Wedon'tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.F18、

WuzhizhouIsland

WuzhizhouIsland,liesinSanya,isChina’sbestwatersforscuba(潛水).Diverswillappreciatetheclearseas,especiallyoffthesouthernendoftheisland,wherecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)hostacolorfulrangeoftropicalsealife.AswellasGoddessMatsuTemple,therearemanyplacesofinteresttovisitincludingtheLover’sBridge,SunriseRockandLifeWell.

NamtsoLake

NamtsoLakeisthelargestsalt-waterlakeintheworld.Namtsolake’stouchingbeautyneverfailstoattractanytravelerwhovisitsTibet.Brightsky,whitecloudsandclearwatercontributetoapicturesquescene,likeafairyland.InTibetan,NamtsomeansHeavenlyLakeorHolyLake.Lookingatthefarawaymountainsandnearbywater,backpackersonlyhopethattimecouldstandstillatthatmoment.

ZhangjiajieScenicSpot

ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,inHunanProvince,hasbeendescribeddifferently,suchas“delicateandwild”.Clearwaterbubbledupfromtherocks,windingfromwesttoeast.Magical!

Kaili

LyinginthesoutheasternareaofGuizhouProvince,KailiCityisalivingquarter(居住區(qū))oftheMiaoethnicminority.SoitisaniceplacetolearnaboutthecultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.However,asatouristdestination,Kailiisalsofamousforitsnaturallandscapes,karstland-formandtheancientarchitecture(建筑).Itisacitywiththeancientcultureandmoderncivilization.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．WhomaybeinterestedinvisitingWu