2023屆廣東省云浮市達標名校中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案_第1頁
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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Iwon’tgotoseethefilmtonight,becauseI__________myticket.A.lost B.havelost C.willlose D.didn’thave2、—Shallwegototheconcerttogetheratseveno’clockthisevening?—.WillhalfpastsevenbeOK?A.Sorry,Ican’tmakeitB.Certainly,noproblemC.Sure,it’suptoyouD.Sorry,I’mnotfreetoday3、—Whosemodelplaneisit?—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself4、—MustIputonthesweater?—No,you_____.It’suptoyou.A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t5、—It’sgoingtoraintonight.I’malittleworriedaboutAdam.He’sstillout.—Whynot______himacall?A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave6、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A.showB.showsC.a(chǎn)reD.is7、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badly8、Myparentswantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemy_______oftheworld.A.operation B.treasure C.instrument D.knowledge9、_______ridingsharedbikesisaneasywaytotravel,italsocausessomeproblems.A.Although B.If C.Until10、—Whois__________youngmanwithlonghair?—He’safriendofmine.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD.\Ⅱ.完形填空11、Ihavebeentoseveralbirthdayparties,butnonewasmore1thantheoneIattendedlastweek.Ididnotexpecttobeinvited,asmyfamily2tothepresenthousethreemonthsago.3,myyoungerbrotherandIwenttoLiMing’sparty.Wedidn’tknowmanyofotherswhowerethere,soatfirstwefeltlike4home.Butsoonwemademanynewfriends.Whenwewereallhere,LiMing’sfathergotustogetherfora5photograph.Afterthis,thecandlesonthebeautifulbirthdaycakeintheshapeofashipwere6.WethensangHappyBirthdaysongafterLiMingblewatthecandles.Myyoungerbrother,notknowing7wasgoingon,blewtoo.Afterthis,wewentintothehousewherethereweresomanythingsto8.Weateuntilwecouldn’teatanymore.Thencamethe9.Wesatonthefloorforamagicshow.LiMing’sfatherdidmanywonderfultricks.Thenweweretakentothegardenbehindthehousewhereweplayedmanygames.The10onesgotprizes.Beforewewentback,eachofuswasgivenagift.Minewasapacketsweets.1.A.terribleB.enjoyableC.a(chǎn)mazingD.expensive2.A.hadmovedB.movedC.wasmovingD.wouldmove3.A.WhateverB.AnywayC.SoD.Instead4.A.stayingB.tostayC.returningD.toreturn5.A.classB.relativeC.familyD.group6.A.lightedB.boughtC.finishedD.cut7.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where8.A.eatB.enjoyC.watchD.play9.A.ideaB.dutyC.smellD.surprise10.A.fastB.luckyC.bestD.famousⅢ.語法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1.(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2.(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3.(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4.(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5.(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whenyourschooldoesn’thaveabus,andyoulivetoofarawaytowalk?Howdoyougotoschool?“Let’scarpool!”mostUSmiddleschoolstudentswillgetthatcoolidea.Carpoolingisagroupofpeoplesharingtheresponsibility(責任)ofdrivingtoschoolinthemorning.Thereareusuallyfourorfivekidsinacarpoolandtheirparentstaketurnsdrivingthekidsintheircars.Itmightbethekids’firstexperiencewithrealteamwork.Teamworkisreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomakeeveryoneelselate.It’sagreatlessoninresposibility.Carpoolingiscomingintofashioneverywherenow.Youcanfindlotsofinformationsofcarpoolingontheinternet.Carpoolingiscool!Why?It’sgoodfortheenvironment.Intoday’scultureofeveryoneneedingtotrytheirbesttoprotectourenvironment,carpoolingisoneofthebestways.Bytaking3carsofftheroad,thepollutioncanbecutalittle.Takethatoveratown,acity,astate,acountryandthinkabouthowmuchlesspollutionisgoingtobeintheairoverthecourseofevenoneyear.Gas(汽油)nowismuchmoreexpensivethanitusedtoandifyouneedtowatchthecents(美分),thenit’spossiblethatcarpoolingcouldbetheanswertoyourprayers.Evenifyouhavetouseyourcaronceaweekinsteadoftwo,that’soneroundtripofgasyou’resaving.Socarpoolinghelpsyousavemoney.Carpoolingisagreatwayofgettingtoknowpeoplebetter.Ifyou’recarpoolinggradeschoolkids,thenyou’llfindthatslowlyyou’llgettoknowyourchild’speers(同齡人)andfriendsbetter.It'sagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhilesavingtheenvironmentandyourmoney.1.Theword“carpool”means.A.合伙用車B.共同租車C.讓人搭車2.Oneofdrivesthecarinacarpoolofmiddleschoolstudents.A.theirteachersB.thestudentsC.theirparents3.Ifyoucarpoolwithtwopersonstoworkeveryday,willbetakenofftheroadeveryday.A.nocarB.onecarC.twocars4.Thereareadvantagesofcarpoolingmentionedinthispassage.A.threeB.fourC.five5.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatcarpooling.A.ismuchmoreconvenientthantakingtheschoolbus.B.canhelpyousavethemoneybecauseyouuseyourcarless.C.isn’tagoodmeanstounderstandpeoplebetter.B14、Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirrorIfyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipeitdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasantFoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonionsorfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You’llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusabout?A.Howtobuythetoothpaste. B.Howtochoosethetoothpaste.C.Howtousetoothpastewisely. D.Howtosellthetoothpaste.2.Howmanywayscanyousaveyourtimeandmoneybyusingtoothpaste?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Ifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands,whatcanyoudo?A.Washyourhandswithsoap. B.Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.C.Eatsomeonions. D.Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.4.Thepassagedoesn’ttellusthat.A.toothpastecancleanadirtymirrorB.toothpastecanremovethefoodsmellC.toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagainD.toothpastecanremovefishsmell5.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inanamusementmagazine.C.Inahistorybook. D.Inamathbook.C15、Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies(狂犬病),averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphim,buttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.ThedoctortoldJoseph’sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph’slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.WhenPasteurwasyoung,hewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist(藥劑師)wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouisenjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthatonedayhewouldhelppeople,too.Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslowlearner.Throughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedthesameway.Infact,hewasnotaslowlearner,butaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientist,andhecontinuedtoworkverycarefully.BecauseofPasteur’spatience,hewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms(細菌).PasteurwasstudyingaboutthegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatmentforrabies,buthenevergaveittoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthedoctorsaidthechildwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation(預防接種)everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudiedthewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember28,1895,LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenofgreathelptomodernmedicine.1.Accordingtothepassage,youngLouis______.A.wasbadlyhurtbyadogB.wasveryinterestedinmedicineC.madealivingbyworkingforachemistD.hadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachers2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur_____.A.wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproudC.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessor3.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto“_____”.A.thesickdogB.themedicaltreatmentforrabiesC.thegermD.thepoorchild4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GermsandDiseasesB.Rabies:aTerribleDiseaseC.TheEarliestChemistD.LouisPasteur:aGreatScientistD16、TheFrenchgovernmentwillban(禁止)studentsfromusingmobilephones.Studentsinthecountry’sprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolswillbeallowedtobringtheirphonestoschool,butnotallowedtogetthemoutatanytimeuntiltheyleaveschool.Jean-MichelBlanquer,TheFrenchEducationMinister,saidthebanwouldcomeintoeffect(生效)inOctober2018.“Someeducationorganizationshavealreadystoppedpupilsfromusingtheirmobiles,”BlanquertoldRLTRadio,“Sometimesyouneedmobilesforteachingreasonsorspecialsituations,buttheirusehastobecontrolledinsomeway.”However,therearesomedifferentvoicesabouttheban,someonewasn’tsureifitcouldbefollowed.“Thisnewbanmakesuspuzzledbecausewecan’tfindanythinghelpfulaboutthisban.”Somestudentsfromamiddleschoolseemednottobeseriousaboutthisban.“Idon’tunderstandhowitwillwork.Wherewillweputourphones?Andhowwillwegetthemback?”saidaboy.Atanotherschool,Mathilde,12,said,“It’sunbelievable.Atmyschool,wedon’tusetheminclass,sowhat’stheproblem?Ifanyoneiscaughtusingoneinthetoiletoratlunchtime,thephonewillbeconfiscated(沒收).”Someoftheparentsarenotsure,either.“It’sprobablyagoodideawhenthekidsareinschool,”saidSabine.“Butmydaughtergoestoschoolandcomeshomealone.Heneedsaphonetokeepintouchwithme.ThatIwon’tworryabouther.”Anyway,thegovernmentisnowstudyinghowthemobilebancanbeputintoeffect(執(zhí)行).1.Accordingtotheban,thestudentsinprimaryschools________.A.a(chǎn)ren’tsupposedtobringtheirphonestoschool.B.canplaywiththeirmobilephonesatlunchtime.C.a(chǎn)ren’tallowedtousemobilesinschool.D.can’tusemobilephonesatanytimeinFrance.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“puzzled”meaninChinese?A.興奮的 B.自豪的 C.尷尬的 D.困惑的3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheFrenchgovernmentpassedthebanforsometeachingreasons.B.Thebantriestomakeallchildrenstayawayfromanyscreen.C.Thebanhasmadesomepeoplefeelpuzzledanduncertain.D.AnystudentinFrancehastofollowthebanonmobilephones.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thebanonmobilephoneshasbeenputintoeffect.B.Thebanonmobilephoneswillmeetproblemswhenitstartsin2018.C.AllparentsandstudentsinFranceareagainstthebanonmobilephones.D.TheproblemsofmobilephoneshavebeensolvedinFrenchschools.5.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toshowpeople’sideasaboutthebanonmobilephones.B.Totellusthereasonswhystudentsaren’tallowedtousemobile.C.Todescribethedangersofusingmobilephonesinschools.D.Totellusthegrowingproblemsofusingmobilephonesinschools.E17、Helenlovedsmallanimals.Onemorningwhileshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwoweakbirdsinthegrass.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shelookedafterthemwithloveandthebirdsbothgrewwell.Theythankedherwithawonderfulsongeverymorning.Butsomethinghappenedoneday.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerbirdflewfromthecage.Shethoughtthatitwouldflyaway,soshe____it.Shewasveryexcitedtocatchit.Suddenlyshefeltstrange.Sheopenedherhandandlookedsadlyatthedeadbird.Hergreatlovehadkilledthebird!Theotherbirdwasmovingbackandforth(來回地)inthecage.Helencouldfeelthebirdwanttogoout.Itwantedtoflyintothebluesky.Atonce,Helentookthebirdoutofthecageandletitflyaway.Thebirdcircled,twice,threetimes…Helenenjoyedwatchingthebirdflyingandsinginghappily.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonherhead.Itsangthesweetestsongthatshehadeverheard.Theeasiestwaytoloseloveistoholdtootight.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitfreedom.1.WhatwasHelendoingwhenshefoundtwoweakbirds?A.SingingB.WalkingC.DancingD.Playing2.Theunderlinedword“grasped”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____________.A.抓住B.控制C.保護D.擊打3.Somethinghappenedoneday,_______________.A.thelargerbirdwasmovingbackandforthinthecageB.thesmallerbirdwasdeadinHelen’shandC.Helenleftthedoorofthecageopen.ThelargerbirdflewfromthecageD.theotherbirdthankedHelenwithawonderfulsongeverymorning4.WhydidHelenletthesecondbirdflyaway?A.BecauseHelenhatedthebird.B.BecauseHelencouldcallthebirdbackagain.C.BecauseHelenthoughtthebirdcouldflybackitself.D.BecauseHelenrealizedthebirdwantedfreedomverymuch.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Howtofeedbirds.B.Helen’sfavoritebirds.C.Howtokeeplove.D.Thestoryofthetwobirds.F18、OnedayinApril,aspecialactivitycalled“FoodStreet”washeldontheplaygroundatRailwayNo.1MiddleSchoolinXi’an.ThisactivitywaspartoftheEnglishArtFestivalintheschool.Thestudentsineachclassweredividedintoseveralgroups.Andeachgroupsolddifferentkindsoffood.Thestudentsdidtheshoppingandthecookingallbythemselves.Thestudentscookeddeliciousfoodsuchasfriedchickens,potatochipsandvegetables.Theyallworkedhardandsoldthefoodatlowprices.Thecustomers,whowerethejuniorstudents,teachersandparents,allpraisedthemforthenicefood.“It’sreallyhardwork,saidoneofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivity,“Wemustmakeaplanbeforethecooking.Wemustknowhowmuchweshouldspendonthethingsweneed.Also,wemustlearnhowtoservecustomerswell.”“Thisactivityistogiveachancetostudentstodeveloptheirpracticalabilities(實踐能力),”saidoneteacher,“What’smore,

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