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名校版高考英語綜合訓(xùn)練題含答案Happinessisnotawarmphonezaccordingtoanewstudyexploringthelinkbetweenyounglifesatisfactionandscreentime.ThestudywasledbyprofessorofpsychologyJeanM.TwengeatSanDiegoStateUniversity(SDSU).ToresearchthislinkJwenge,alongwithcolleaguesGabrielleMartinatSDSUandW.KeithCampbellattheUniversityofGeorgiazdealtwithdatafromtheMonitoringtheFuture(MtF)study,anationallyrepresentativesurveyofmorethanamillionU.S.8th-,10th-,and12th-graders.Thesurveyaskedstudentsquestionsabouthowoftentheyspenttimeontheirphonesztabletsandcomputers,aswellasquestionsabouttheirface-to-facesocialinteractionsandtheiroverallhappiness.Onaverage,theyfoundthatteenswhospentmoretimeinfrontofscreendevices-playingcomputergames,usingsocialmedia,textingandvideochatting-werelesshappythanthosewhoinvestedmoretimeinnon-screenactivitieslikesports,readingnewspapersandmagazineszandface-to-facesocialinteractions.Z/Thekeytodigitalmediauseandhappinessislimiteduse,〃Twengesaid./zAimtospendnomorethantwohoursadayondigitalmedia,andtrytoincreasetheamountoftimeyouspendseeingfriendsface-to-faceandexercising—twoactivitiesreliablylinkedtogreaterhappiness.,zLookingathistoricaltrendsfromthesameagegroupssincethe1990s,itseasytofindthattheincreaseofscreendevicesovertimehappenedatthesametimeasageneraldrop-offinreportedhappinessinU.S.teens.Specificallyyoungpeople7slifesatisfactionandhappinessdeclinedsharplyafter2012.That'stheyearwhenthepercentageofAmericanswhoownedasmartphoneroseabove50percent.Byfarthelargestchangeinteens'livesbetween2012and2016wastheincreaseintheamountoftimetheyspentondigitalmedia,andthefollowingdeclineinin-personsocialactivitiesandsleep..WhichmethoddidTwenge7steamuseforthestudy?A.Calculatingstudents'happiness.B.Askingstudentscertainquestions.C.Analyzingdatafromasurvey.D.Doingexperimentsonscreentime..HowdoestheauthordevelopthefindingofthestudyinParagraph3?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Bygivinganexample.C.BymakinganargumentD.Byintroducingaconcept..Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Todrawaconclusionfromthestudy.B.Tooffersomeadvicetothereaders.C.Toprovesocialactivities7importance.D.Tosupporttheresearchers'finding..Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.QuittingPhonesEqualsHappinessB.ScreenTimeShouldBeBannedC.Teen'sLivesHaveChangedSharplyD.Screen-addictedTeensAreUnhappierCADDOnJamesOwen7s70thbirthday,hesawavideoofhimselfwalkingslowlytothepodium(講臺(tái))wherehewasgivingatalk,hisfeethardlyofftheground.7/Ilookedlikeanoldman,〃saidOwen,whobuiltasuccessfulcareeronWallStreet.Evenworsezhefeltlikeanoldman.Hewasabout25poundsoverweightandhehadchronictroublewithhisback,knees,andshoulders.Butinsteadofgivingintoage,Owendecidedtosetanambitiousfive-yeargoal:Hewantedtobepain-free,andhedecidedthewaytogettherewasthroughexercise一eventhoughatthetimehecouldn'tdoasinglepush-up.Owenbeganhisnewexerciseplanbywalking,thoughhestartedhuffingandpuffingafterfiveminutes.Butthatdidnztdiscouragehim.Hekeptatthewalkseveryday,alongwithsomestretching.Oncehehadthosebasicsdown,hestartedweightliftingandhiredapersonaltrainertoteachhimanddesignaroutinehecouldfollowonhisown.Thelastpiecewasfindingotheractivitiesheenjoyed,whichturnedouttobecyclingandswimming.Inlessthanfiveyears,Owenwasabletodothreesetsof50push-upseachandwalkformileseachday.Andofcourse,hewasfreeofachesandpains."Agingwellisonlyabout20to25percentgenes,andtherestislifestyleJhesays.OwenusedhisexperiencetowriteabookcalledJustMove!ANewApproachtoFitnessAfter50,inwhichhedetailshowolderadultscansafelygetoffthecouchandaddmoremovementtotheirlives."Thinkofitasmovement,notexerciseJustgetstartedJhesays./zThekeyisslowandsteadyprogress.11Now81andretired,Owenexercisesanhouraday,sixdaysaweek.nItisthebestinvestmentYveevermadeinmylife:hesays.1.WhydidOwendecidetosetafive-yeargoal?A.Togiveatalk.B.Tobuildacareer.C.Toloseweight.D.Tokeephealthy..HowcanOwen7sexercisingprocessbedescribed?A.Boringandpainstaking.B.Slowbutproductive.C?Toughanddiscouraging.D.Complexandineffective..FromOwen'sstory,wecanlearnthat.A.it'sbettertogetstartedearlierB.lifestyleisvitalforone'
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