人教版高中英語必修二-unit4-單元核心考點(diǎn)歸納寫作指導(dǎo)（建議信）

Unit4Wildlifeprotection【核心詞匯】.protectionn.保護(hù)—protectvt.保護(hù)—>protectiveadj.保護(hù)的.dccrcascvi.&vt.減少;（使）變小或變少.lossn.損失;遺失;喪失—losevt.丟失;失去.respondvi.回答;響應(yīng)撤出反應(yīng)—responsen.反應(yīng);響應(yīng).distantadj.遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的—distancen.距離reliefn.（痛苦或憂慮的）減輕或解除;減輕痛苦的事物-relievevt.緩和;減輕—?relievedadj.放心的;寬慰的.mercyn.仁慈;寬恕;憐憫-mercifuladj.仁慈的;好心的—mercilessadj.殘忍的.certainadj.確定的;某一;一定Tcertaintyn.確定泌然—>uncertainadj.不確定的;無把握的.powerfuladj.強(qiáng)大的市力的—powern.力量;權(quán)力.affectvt.影響;感動(dòng);侵襲—affectionn.影響;感染一affeclionateadj.充滿深情的.appreciatevt.鑒賞;感激;意識(shí)到一叩preciationn.鑒賞;感激口.succeedvi.成功vt.接替;繼任—successn.成功—?successfuladj.成功的.secureadj.安全的;可靠的—securityn.安全.employvt.雇用;利用（時(shí)間、精力等）—employmentn.工作;職業(yè)僦業(yè);雇用-^unemploymentn.失業(yè).harmn.&vt.損害;危害-^harmfuladj.有害的—harmlessadj.無害的16.inspectvt.檢查;視察—inspectorn.檢查員;視察員—inspeclionn.檢查;視察incidentn.事件;事變.dustn.灰塵;塵土;塵埃―dustyadj.布滿灰塵的.disappearancen』肖失—disappearvi］肖失—appearvi.出現(xiàn).fierceadj.兇猛的;猛烈的—fiercelyadv.兇猛地【核心短語】l.dieout滅亡;逐漸消失2.inpeace和平地;和陛地;安詳?shù)?.indanger(of)在危險(xiǎn)中;垂危nrelief如釋重負(fù);松了口氣.burstintolaughter突然笑起來;大聲笑了出來.protcct...from...保護(hù)不受(危害).payattentionto注意eintobeing形成;產(chǎn)生.accordingto按照;根據(jù)所說.sothat以至于;結(jié)果【核心句型】.'Tmprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes,Mitreplied.它回答說:“我這樣做可以防止蚊蟲叮咬?！?YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.你們應(yīng)該多關(guān)注我生活的熱帶雨林，并且懂得熱帶雨林的動(dòng)物是如何在一起生活的。.Whatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhodoharmtotheanimals?應(yīng)該做些什么來懲罰那些傷害動(dòng)物的人呢？【語法】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)(ThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice).We(kill)forthewoolbeneathourstomachs..Whatshouldyoudoifyouare(bite)bymosquitoes?arebeingkilled；beingbitten【交際功能】.意圖(Intention)I'mgoingto...Iintcnd/mcan/planto...Iwill...Tdliketo...Edrathernot...I'mreadyto...Ifeellike....目的(Purpose)tohelp/save....toprotect...from....sothat....inorderto....butdo....toteachthemalesson.topunishthosewhodoharmtowildlife.【寫作指導(dǎo)】如何寫建議信寫建議信是向收信人就某一問題提出看法、建議或忠告。建議信可以寫給個(gè)人,就對(duì)方遇到的某個(gè)問題提出自己的看法和觀點(diǎn);也可以寫給某個(gè)組織或機(jī)構(gòu),就改進(jìn)其服務(wù)等提出建議或忠告。建議信除了要遵循書信的格式之外，內(nèi)容要簡明扼要，目的明確，理由充足,有說服力。常見的寫作模式為：.首段:表明寫作意圖，陳述事由；.主體:提出建議并闡述理由；.結(jié)尾:禮貌地表達(dá)希望采納建議。tismypleasuretoofferyousomeadviceon…很榮幸就給你提些建議。2.Youhaveaskedformyadviceon...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.關(guān)于……你征求我的建議，我會(huì)盡量提出一些建議。3.1wouldliketosuggest/recommendthat…我想建議/推薦4.1fIwereyoujwould...如果我是你，我會(huì)5.Itseemstomethatyoucould…在我看來，你能6.Inmyopinion,itwouldbewisetotakethefollowingaction.在我看來，采取卜面的行動(dòng)是明智的。7.1thinkitwouldbemorebeneficialifyoucould…我認(rèn)為如果你能將會(huì)大有益處。8.Whenitcomestosuchasituation,!wouldliketosuggestthatyoushould…當(dāng)談至這種情形時(shí),我建議你應(yīng)該……9.1wonderifyouhaveconsideredthefollowingaspects.不知你是否已經(jīng)考慮了下面這些方面。10.Asto...Isuggestthatyoushould…至于我建議你應(yīng)該1l.Intheend,!willbeverygladifyoufindmysuggestionsuseful.最后，如果你認(rèn)為我的建議有用，我會(huì)非常高興。12.1hopeyouwillconsidermysuggestions.希望你考慮我的建議。13.1believeyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount/consideration.我相信你會(huì)考慮我的意見的。14.1hopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionspractical/useful/helpfuL我希望你會(huì)認(rèn)為這些建議實(shí)用/有用/有幫助。15.Pleaseletmeknowwithouthesitationifyouneedanyhelp.如果你需要幫助,一定要告訴我，不要猶豫。Dear,Fmtohear.Sinceyouhaveaskedformyadvice,Plltrytomakesome(suggestions).Inmyopinion,itwouldbewiseto.FirstJsuggestyoushould.Second,itwillbebeneficialifyoucan.Third,remember.Ifyoukeepondoingthese,I'msure.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Pleaseletmeknowwithouthesitationifyouneedfurtherhelp.Yourssincerely,LiHua假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友埃米(Amy)來信說她因?yàn)殚L得胖經(jīng)常受到同學(xué)們的嘲笑，為此她很苦惱。請(qǐng)你寫封回信，就此問題給她一些建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給此但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearAmy,Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblems.Pleaseletmeknowwithouthesitationifyouneedfurtherhelp.Yourssincerely,LiHua參考范文:DearAmy,I'msorrytohearaboutyourproblems.Sinceyouhaveaskedformyadvice,riltrytomakesome.Inmyopinion,itwouldbewisetoloseweight.First,!suggestyouhaveabalanceddiet,eatingmorefruitandvegetablesbutlessmeat.Second,itwillbebeneficialtoyouifyoucandosomeexerciseeveryday,suchasplayingballgamesandswimming.Third,remembernottosittoolonginfrontofyourdeskorco