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山西省朔州市神頭街道辦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theworkers______theglassedandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed參考答案:D2.Whenit

airpollution,Beijingfacesthethree“C”s-----cars,coalandconstruction,whichleadtoBeijing'sthickairpollution.A.refersto

B.comesto

C.happensto

D.speaksto參考答案:B3.Onlyaftermyfriendcame_________. A.didthecomputerrepair B.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepaired D.thecomputerwasrepaired參考答案:C4.You

leavethedooropenastheair-conditionerisworking.

A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.won’t D.couldn’t參考答案:A5.

_______thesmokecomeoutofthebuilding,myfirstthoughtwastocallthefiredepartmentassoonaspossible.A.Havingseen

B.Whenseeing

C.WhenIsaw

D.Seeing參考答案:C6.

youngpeopleseeandhearinthemediahelpsthemtofigureouthowtheworldworks. A.Which B.That C.What D.How參考答案:CC考查主語從句。本題中的what在句中做主語whatyoungpeopleseeandhearinthemedia在句中做動詞see和hear的賓語。句意:年輕人在媒體上看見和聽見的內(nèi)容幫助他們搞清楚這個世界是如何運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的。That在句中不充當(dāng)成分,how在句中做狀語。Which是指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個。故C正確主語從句辨析在句中作主語的名詞性從句稱為主語從句,主語從句所對應(yīng)的謂語動詞通常用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式。為了整個句子的平衡,主語從句經(jīng)常后置,并用it充當(dāng)形式主語(此時,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句若不放在句首,可以省略引導(dǎo)詞that)。解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義,來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。7.Tonyhasboughttheapartment,

hecanenjoythebeautifuleveningsceneofNanningCity.A.what

B.which

C.fromwhich

D.where

參考答案:C8.Itwas________moreinformationthatIsurfedtheInternet,notforfun.A.find

B.tofind

C.finding

D.tohavefound參考答案:B9.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully.A.ignore

B.train

C.hunt

D.a(chǎn)pproach參考答案:D略10.Manydivorcedfathersonlyhave_______totheirchildrenatweekends.Apassage

Bway

Capproach

Daccess參考答案:D11.—Ithinkweshouldspendmoremoneydevelopingnewmarkets.—_______Inmyopinion,it’smoreimportanttoholdtheoldcustomersfirst.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.Doyoureallythinkso?

C.That’sreasonableadvice.

D.Isn’titagoodidea?參考答案:B12.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup參考答案:A略13.

Nowinviewofthebadeconomicsituation,mostpeoplethinkit_____thatthepriceofhouseswillcontinuetogodown.

A.ridiculous

B.accurate

C.stable

D.reasonable參考答案:D14.—Shallwegoandlendthemahandwiththeirwork?—___________.Wemightbejustintheway.A.It’smypleasure

B.We’dbetternot

C.Withpleasure

D.Soundsgreat參考答案:B15._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted

B.Havingcommitted

C.Committed

D.Committing參考答案:C16.______anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth.A.Havingwalked

B.WalkC.Walking

D.Walked參考答案:C17.We'llreachthesalestargetsinamonth____wesetatatthebeginningoftheyear.A.which B.where

C.when D.what參考答案:A本題考察的是定語從句中關(guān)系詞的選擇。本題定語從句的先行詞是thesalestarget,后面的定語從句中動詞set后面缺少賓語,所以使用關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞,在句中作為動詞set的賓語。句意:一個月后我們就將實現(xiàn)年初的時候設(shè)定的銷售目標(biāo)。BC兩項都是關(guān)系副詞,它們在句中通常都作為狀語。What不是定語從句的關(guān)系詞。故A正確。【試題延伸】定語從句是高考從句中必考的語法,在閱讀文章中出現(xiàn)的頻率也很高。關(guān)鍵在于分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),定語從句中如果既不缺主語,也不缺賓語和表語,就要考慮是否用關(guān)系副詞或whose作定語,意為“誰的”。至于如何判斷缺不缺主或是賓語,尤其是缺賓語的情況,要將先行詞帶到定從中謂語動詞之后看是否符合邏輯搭配,如符合則缺賓語,如不符合就不缺?!究键c(diǎn)】考察定語從句18.---

Ibringyouyourcoffeenowor

youratherhaveitwithyourlunch?---I’dlikeitnow,sweetheart.A.Shall,would

B.Will,should

C.Should,would

D.Shall,will參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每題1分,滿分10分)

61.Thepolicearetryingtogetintouchwiththeonly______(目擊者)tothecaraccident.62.Ourschoollibraryisstillunderc________;perhapsitwillbeputintousenextyear.63.Sowe’vebeenlookingatotherpossibilitiestoo,suchasmurder.Wewillnotgiveupuntilwefindconvincinge_______.64.Asyoucansee,mys____________isfullandIcannotmanageatriptoLondon.65.TheFrenchPresident,Sakqi,paidavisittoChina__________(正式地)afewdaysago.66.

Wemustmakesurethattourismdevelopsin___________(和諧)withtheenvironment.67.

Youhavetowearahelmetandalifejacketfor___________(保護(hù)),justincaseitrains.68.

Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangec____________withwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.69.

ThebesttimestovisitShangri-laarespringandautumnwhenthetemperatureisatitsm_______.70.

Lookingather____________(迷惑的)expression,Iseethatshehasn'tunderstandtheproblem.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.NooperasmellsoftheseaquitelikeBritten’sPeterGrimes.Themusicmakesusconstantlyawareofthesea’simmensity,it’spotentialforthreat,andtheplayoflightonitswaves.Buttheseaisn’tjustaspecialbackground,itweighsonthelivesofthecharacters,offeringthemaliving,butataprice.Inthefirstactthelabouredsoundofthestringsevokes(引起)thecompleteheavinessofthesailor’swork,astheyhaul(用力拉)theboatsuptheshingle(鵝卵石).Thenastormgatherswhichrages(肆虐)throughthesceneattheInn,andstirsupanorchestralhurricane.Evenwhenit’scalmandfavorable,theseaisinescapable.Inthecomfortableenclosedworldoftheoperahouse,thiscanonlybesuggested.IntheproductionofPeterGrimesabouttoopenattheAldeburghFestival,itwillbereallypresent,becausetheoperaistakingplaceonthebeach,thesettingformuchofthenarrativeofBritten’sopera,andalsothepoembytheSuffolkpoetGeorgeCrabbethatinspiredit.Thiswon’tbethefirstoperaproductiontobesetintheactuallandscapeinwhichtheactiontakesplace.There’sawell-knownfilmedproductionofToscashotinCastelGandolfoinRome,andaproductionofDonizetti’sAnnaBolenawasoncemountedinthemoat(護(hù)城河)surroundingtheTowerofLondon.Butthoseweremanageableurbanlandscapes,withcomfortinglysolidbuildingstoactaswindshieldsandacousticblocks.OntheAldeburghbeachthere’sactuallynothing,apartfromafewboats,somewhole,somewrecked.Hereanythingmorecomplicatedthanwalkingthedogishardtosolve.Thewindblowsawayone’swords,soconversationishard,andanythingnottieddowntendstoblowaway.Theslidingshingleturnsone’sstepsintoadrunkenstagger.Theideaofperforminganoperaintheseconditionsseemsquitebarmy—anaccusationAldeburghdirectorJonathanReakietakescheerfullyonthechin.Whyhashedoneit?“Well,GrimesistheoperaofBritten’sthat’smostassociatedwithAldeburgh,butit’sneverbeenproducedattheFestivalwhichhefounded.Therejustisn’tthespaceforit.InhisanniversaryyearwewantedtofocusonBritten’sconnectionwithSuffolk,andthisseemedtheestwaytodoit.”Havinghadthemadidea,Reakiefoundhiscolleagueswerenotjustaccepting,butenthusiastic.“Wespentalongtimethinkingaboutwaystodoit.Oneideawehadwastodoallthescenesattherighttimeofday.There’sonesceneatdawn,anotheratmidday,andalotofactionatnight,butthatwastoocomplicated.Thenwethoughtaboutdoingafewscenesonthebeach.Butintheend,wethough

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