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山西省運城市三焦中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the B.the;/
C.a;/ D.the;the參考答案:C2.Homeschooling,whichisbecomingpopularintheUS,appealstomorepeoplethan
schools.A.common
B.ordinary
C.regular
D.normal參考答案:C略3.Becauseoftheearthquake,somepartsofthecountrysideareonly
byhelicopter.A.available
B.appropriate
C.accessible
D.achievable參考答案:C略4.---Whydidn’tyoubuythereferencebookyesterday?Itwasagoodbargain.---I________,butIdidn’thaveenoughmoneywithme.A.wouldhave
B.could
C.would
D.mayhave參考答案:A5.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.makeup
D.setup參考答案:B6.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.A.shan’t
B.mustn’t
C.won’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C7.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussiaare____.
A.special
B.optional
C.regional
D.original參考答案:B略8.It'syears
wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.since參考答案:D9.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_________allovertheword.
A.haveproduced
B.havebeenproduced
C.areproducing
D.arebeingproduced參考答案:B10.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secret B.slip C.promise D.standard參考答案:B11.It’swisetofindaplacetotravel______hasalottopresentbuthasn’tyetbeenhitbyhighpriceofadmissionaswellasmasspopularity.A.where
B.that
C.inwhich
D.what參考答案:B12.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You
outlastnightwithoutacoat.----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone
B.mustn’thavegone
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A31.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton
B.gotthrough
C.paidoff
D.endedup參考答案:C33.ChenXiang'ssingingcareer______afterhisfirstalbumwasreleased,
A.tookup
B.tookaway
C.tookoff
D.tookon
參考答案:C略15.____yourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.Do
B.Doing
C.Todo
D.Done參考答案:A【考點】祈使句【試題解析】分析句子,由于這是一個由before引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,可知空格的詞要充當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞,而主句應(yīng)該是一個祈使句。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。句意:在你看電視之前要完成作業(yè)。16.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.ks5uA.couldexpress
B.wouldexpress
C.couldhaveexpress
D.musthaveexpress33.參考答案:C17.ThatstubbornCEOturnedadeafeartothesuggestionsfromhisemployees,______heknewthesuggestionswereveryvaluable
A.a(chǎn)sthough
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat參考答案:C18.32.____hisfatherandstepfatherwereMuslim,Americanblackpresident,BarackObamaisChristian.
A.When
B.Even
C.As
D.While參考答案:D略二、填空19.NearthetownofMontignacinSouthernFrance,visitorscanfindsomeofthemostbeautifulcavepaintingsintheworld-theLascauxCavePaintings(拉斯科洞窟壁畫).Thehistoryofthesepaintingsisveryinteresting.Mostcavesareformed___41___natureundertheground,butsomehaveentrancespeoplecanfind.That’sjustwhathappenedonedayin1940.Fourboysweretaking___42___walkinthewoodsnearMontignac.Astheywalkedalong,oneofthemnoticedanunusualrock.___43___theygotcloser,theyfounditwasn’tarockbutanopeningintheground.Thisopeningledtoacave,sotheydecidedtohavealookaroundit.Thewallsofthecavewere___44___(cover)withancientart.Theboysdidn’tknowit,butthecavewasthefindofthecentury!Overtheyears,manyhistoriansandartistscametostudytheart.Theywantedtounderstandwhopaintedthepicturesand___45___theymightmean.TheysoonrealizedsomeoftheartindicatedanimalsthatwereonEarthalongtimeago.Manyofthepicturesalsoshowedpeople___46___(follow)animalsandtryingtokillthemforfood.Intheend,historiansagreedthatthiswaslikelytobetheartofacivilizationthatexistedover15,000yearsago.By1950,overathousandpeoplefromallovertheworldwerevisitingthecaveeveryday.Butby1955,thepaintingswerebeginningtobecomedifficult___47___(see).Manypeoplewerepassingthroughthecave,sothepaintingswerelosingtheircolor1.___48___(sad),peoplecannolongervisitthecave.However,anothersetofcavepaintingshasbeencreated.Thesepaintingslookexactlythesame___49___theLascauxCavePaintings.People___50___(make)thepaintingssothateveryonecanstilllearnaboutthisgreatancientcivilization.參考答案:41.by
42.a
43.When/As
44.covered
45.what
46.(were)following
47.tosee
48.Sadly
49.as
50.(have)made本文介紹法國南部Montignac鎮(zhèn)附近的世界上最美的一些洞窟壁畫——拉斯科洞窟壁畫。41.本題考查了動詞和介詞的搭配。此題是動詞和介詞搭配題,按照句子完整表達(dá),缺少介詞。句意為:洞窟是在地下自然形成的。確定答案為by。42.本題考查了冠詞。此題是冠詞基本用法題,空格后面是輔音開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。句意為:四個男孩在附近散步。確定答案a。43.本題考查了從句。句意為:當(dāng)他們走近,才發(fā)現(xiàn)那是個地洞而不是巖石。此題是從句引導(dǎo)詞判斷題,聯(lián)系文章,是時間狀語從句。確定答案When/As。44.本題考查了動詞變型。句意為:洞窟里面是壁畫。此題是動詞變型題,墻壁被畫作覆蓋。應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動語態(tài)。確定答案covered。45.本題考查了賓語從句。句意為:他們想知道是誰畫了這些畫,而它們又代表什么含義。此題是從句引導(dǎo)詞判斷題,首先判斷空格是從句引導(dǎo)詞,其次,判斷用途。確定答案what
47.本題考查了動詞不定式的用法。句意為:畫開始變得看不清。此題是動詞不定式基本用法題,首先判斷see和paintings的關(guān)系,畫作很難再看清楚,動詞不定式在此處修飾形容詞。確定答案tosee。48.本題考查了副詞用法。句意為:很遺憾,人們不能再欣賞畫作。此題是形容詞和副詞轉(zhuǎn)換題,空格詞修飾整個句子,應(yīng)該用副詞。確定答案Sadly。49.本題考查了連詞。句意為:人們在重新創(chuàng)作的洞窟里面可以看到一樣的壁畫。此題是連詞判斷題,thesameas與……一樣確定答案as。50.本題考查了時態(tài)。句意為:人們制作了相同的壁畫,以供大家欣賞。此題是時態(tài)題,仿制壁畫是過去的事情,所以用一般過去時,因為已經(jīng)對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響,所以還可以考慮現(xiàn)在完成時。確定答案(have)made。20.根據(jù)所給的漢語或提示詞寫出其正確形式。Group158.Ifyoudothiseveryday,itwillimprovememory__________(功能).59.Everyvisitorisamazedatthe__________(獨一無二的)designofthetemple.60.Thearmywaswell-trainedandwell-armed,andhadlittledifficulty__________(打敗)theenemy.61.Thankstoscience,wehavelearnedtotellthedifferencebetween__________(幻想)andreality.62.JudyandJanearetwingirls,buttheyaredifferentfromeachotherinmany__________(方面).參考答案:58.function
59.unique
60.defeating
61.fantasy
62.aspects本大題為根據(jù)所給的漢語或提示詞寫出其正確形式。做這種練習(xí)時,首先要分析句子,根據(jù)具體的語境來判斷所填的部分在句子所做的成份,確定其時態(tài)及語態(tài),是謂語還是非謂語。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法,從而正確地完成本題?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意:如果你每天都這樣做,它會改善記憶功能。分析句子可知,本空格在句中作improve的賓語,要用名詞,所以“功能”的名詞為function?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:每位游客都對這座寺廟獨特的設(shè)計感到驚訝。分析句子可知,本空格在句中修飾名詞design,應(yīng)該用形容詞,因此“獨一無二的”為unique?!?0題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:軍隊訓(xùn)練有素,裝備精良,打敗敵人幾乎沒有困難。have(no)difficulty(in)doingsth.為固定用法,意為“做某事(沒)有困難”,本空要填動詞的ing形式,因此填defeating?!?1題詳解】考查名詞作介詞賓語。句意:多虧了科學(xué),我們學(xué)會了區(qū)分幻想和現(xiàn)實。分析語境可知,此處要用“幻想”的名詞“fantasy”?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:朱迪和簡是孿生姐妹,但是他們在很多方面都不一樣。根據(jù)語境可知,本空被many修飾,所以此處要用名詞復(fù)數(shù),因此句中的“方面”的復(fù)數(shù)為aspects。三、閱讀理解21.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata(奏鳴曲)byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,”It’sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.”However,Samuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.1.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.3.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe_________.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather4.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusic.參考答案:1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。文中敘述了一個名叫SamuelOsmond的音樂天才。他在不會讀樂譜的情況下,能把聽到的樂曲彈奏出來。他的記憶力好,能把聽到的樂曲記下來。他不僅能記住樂曲,聽到的故事也能復(fù)述?!?題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。SamuelOsmond的特殊之處是什么?根據(jù)However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafe
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