山西省運(yùn)城市風(fēng)陵渡中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市風(fēng)陵渡中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildhadonly_______slighttemperature,butthedoctorregarded_______illnessasseriousenoughfor_______hospitaltreatment.A./,/,the B.a,/,/C.a,the,/ D./,the,the參考答案：C2.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot

uptoeight.A．put B．looked C．a(chǎn)dded D．made參考答案：C3.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidnot

. A.goon B.gooff C.gothrough D.goout參考答案：C4.Infact,____isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A.this

B.that

c.there

D.it參考答案：D略5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：B6.Sofar,noconclusion_______inwhichtypeofexerciseisbestsuitableforkeepingfit.A.hasreached

B.hasbeenreached

C.wasreached

D.hadbeenreached參考答案：B7.—Youarelateagain,Tom?

—Sorry,butIgot________aheavytrafficjam.

A.caughtin

B.takenin

C.putoff

D.heldby參考答案：A略8.Withtreesandgrass___39.6%oftheurbanarea,thecityofNanyanghastakenonanewlook.A.covered

B.covering

C.tobecovered

D.beingcovered參考答案：B9.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand

theyinsistongoing

bymotorbike.A.why B.whether

C.when D.how參考答案：A10.Hiswholeschooleducation

_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C略11.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone，butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany

參考答案：A12.Jackwas_____thecomputergamessothathefailedtheexams.A.connectedwithB.tiredof

C.happywith

D.addictedto參考答案：D略13.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions參考答案：A14.SkatinginnortheastChinais____excitingexperienceforBill.

A.an

B.the

C.much

D./參考答案：A15.Doyouhearsomeone________forhelp?A．call

B．callingC．tocall

D．called參考答案：B略16.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon，butitdidn'tquite________asplanned.A．findout

B．giveoutC．handout

D．workout參考答案：D[A項表示“查明，了解”；B項表示“分發(fā)；用完”；C項表示“分發(fā)”；D項表示“算出，結(jié)果是”。由句意“但結(jié)果并不像我們計劃的那樣”可知應(yīng)選workout。]17.Shefailedtograspthehiddenmeaningofhisgestures,_______hisintentions.A.thusmisunderstood

B.andmisunderstanding

C.andthusmisunderstood

D.andthusmisunderstanding參考答案：C18.Afteryouhaveusedthedictionary,pleaseputitback________itbelongs.A.where

B.towhich

C.what

D.that參考答案：A二、填空91.回顧在英國的日子我很滿意，真希望有朝一日能夠重返曼徹斯特，在那里讀書學(xué)習(xí)。

I_________

__________

________mytimeintheUK__________

_______,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.92.既然他對我們那么粗魯無禮，那我覺得我們有必要教訓(xùn)他，要不然他不會尊重我們的。

__________

__________hehasbeenso_________________us,I_______

________wehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.93.與這些生理變化同時而來的，還有許多心理上的變化。男孩和女孩在這方面往往會不同。

Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirls_________

_______bedifferent______

________

_________.94.由于青少年在平衡這些需求上有困難，他們常常會問自己是誰，以及如何適應(yīng)融入社會。

Sinceteenagershave_________

__________theseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowthey______________society.95.我們不要對我們的體重感到尷尬。我覺得你目前這個樣子看上去就很棒。Weshouldn’tbe_______

________ourweight.Ithinkyoulookgreat________

_________

_________.參考答案：91.lookbackon/thinkbackto;withsatisfaction

92.Nowthat;rudeto;feellike93.tendto;inthisregard

94.difficulty/trouble/problemsbalancing;fitin95.embarrassedabout;asyouare20.Whenyourdreamistobecomeafootballer,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouaredisabled.GabrielMuniz,an11-year-oldBraziliankid,wasbornwithout56.Althoughhisfamilythoughthewouldhavetrouble57anormallife,hestartedwalkingbeforehewasoneyearold.Hismotherwouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,

58

heneverfell.Hetookawhiletomakethejumpfromwalkingtoplayingfootball.Infact,there'snothinghelovesmorethanplayingfootball.Inhisschool,Gabrielnotonlydoes59

thanotherplayersinhisschoolteambutalsoisthecaptainofhisgymteam.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshewillneverbeabletoplayfora60footballteam.SoGabrielishopingthatfootball61aParalympics(殘奧會)eventoneday.Heprovedtoeveryonetherehecouldgoneckandneckwithanyotherboy62

.Watchinghimplayisunbelievable.Inthepastfewyearshe63anumberoffootballskills.HedoeseverythinghecantocopyMessiwhoheadmiresmost.Luckily,he64

togotoSpaintomeethisidolMessiandshowedhistalentintheBarcelonaFootballClublastyear.Besideshistalent,severalachievementsof65werealsosurprising.Hiscoachsaidheisprovingthatthedisabilityonlyliesinsideourheadsandheischallengingthesocialrules.56.______

57._____

58.______

59.

_

60._____61.______

62._____

63.______

64._____

65._____參考答案：56.feet57.living

58.but.

59.fessional61.willbecome

62.easily

63.haslearnt/haslearned

64.wasinvited

65.his三、閱讀理解21.Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.

Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35，880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11，000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennaefacingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit，Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.

Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often，veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.

B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.C.SendingTVpictures.

D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.62.What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A.35,880kilometersperhour.

B.335,880kilometersperhour.C.11,000kilometersperhour.

D.110,000kilometersperhour

63.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?A.Inordertotakephotographs.

B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.

D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.Asatellite.

B.Alittlerocket.

C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.65.Whichistrueofsatellites?A.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.B.Everytimeasatellitegetsbroken,itisbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaired.C.Abrokensatelliteisneverleftinspace.D.Theyoftencrashintoeachother.參考答案：DCBCA22.HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm.Ittellsusastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentallyleftaloneathome.OnenightbeforeChristmas,theMcAlisterfamilymeetsattheirhouse.TheyareplanningtoflytoParisfortheholidayandarebusygettingready.Eight-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins.Whenhegoestobed,heissoangrythathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway.Inthemorning,everyonewakesupverylate.Theyareallinahurrytogettotheairport,sotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident.AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.Histerriblefamilyhasgone---hiswishhascometrue.HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames.Hehasagoodtime.Butlateron,hegoesoutandhearstwobadmencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishouse.HegoeshomeandplanssomeveryfunnywaystocatchHarryandMarv.ManythingsinthehousegetsbrokenasKevintries