山西省長(zhǎng)治市第二職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市第二職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.．Peoplewhodonotsmokehaveless______ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodoso.

A.potential

B.cause

C.hope

D.choice參考答案：A2.---Look,somebody______thefloorinthisclassroom.--Wow,it’ssocleanandtidy.Itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.IsitCindy?A.wascleaning

B.iscleaningC.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned參考答案：C3.ThereisstillalotforChineseWomen’svolleyballteamtoimprove_____theyhaveobtainedastringofwins.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.giventhat參考答案：C4.--Isthereanythingyouwantfromtown?--No,thankyou.ButIwouldliketoget_____.A.thoselettersmailed

B.mailedletters

C.tomailthoseletters

D.thoselettersmail參考答案：A解析：getsth.done意為“使(某人)做某事”。5.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused

B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused

D.confused;confusing參考答案：D6.—Howaboutgoingcampingthisweekend?—______________.WehavemountainousreportstofinishbeforeMonday.Comeon!A.It’suptoyou

B.Italldepends

C.All

right.

D.Forgetit.參考答案：D略7.Severaltruckswereparkedinthemiddleoftheroadsoasto________thesoldiers'way.A.stick

B.blockC.lead

D.meet參考答案：Bblockone'sway“擋住某人的路”。句意：為了擋住士兵們的路，路中央停了幾輛卡車。8.Peopledevelop_______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat_______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;an

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an參考答案：A9.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited

B.adapted

C.matched

D.fit參考答案：B10.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A

tobetold

B

totell

C

telling

D

told參考答案：A11.--Whenshallwesetouttohandletheproblemwecameacrosslastweek?--Notuntil

achancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.Wehavehad

B.willwehavehad

C.havewehad

D.Wewillhavehad參考答案：A考察時(shí)態(tài)及倒裝。從句一般用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)。完整句子：Notuntilwehavehadachancetodiscussitthoroughly,shallwesetouttohandletheproblemwecameacrosslastweek.12.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A．toworkout

B．toworkingoutC．toworkedout D．hasworkedout參考答案：C13.Theteacherjusttookdownthenamesofthestudents_______duringtheexam.A.caughtcheating B.caughttocheatC.catchingcheating D.tocatchcheating

參考答案：A14.—Doesitmattermuch_______themanagerwon'tattendthemeetingheretomorrow?—Ihavenoidea.A.where

B.what

C.that

D.when

參考答案：C略15.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn'treachtherequiredstandard-

,youfailed.A．intheend

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C.inotherwords

D．inall參考答案：C16.—Goodafternoon.DoctorSmith’soffice.—Hello,thisisTomGreen.CouldyoupleasetellDoctorSmithI_____?Mycar____start.A.wasdelayed;doesn’t

B.willbedelayed;won’t

C.amdelayed;didn’t

D.woulddelay;mustn’t參考答案：B二、完型填空17.RecentlyIunderstoodthetruemeaningoflove.The___21___wasKane,myneighborJoline’stwo-year-oldson.Kanewasbornwithaphysicalproblemonhis___22___.AndIwitnessed（目睹）the___23___

thatKane’sphysicalshortcomingshadonhisfamily.Ialsowitnessedmuchmorethanthat.Isawa___24___

familythatembraced（擁抱）thisspecialchild.Afamilythatwouldn’tallowKanetoknowhewas___25___.Jolinehadconstructedasmallcart手推車justafewinchesoffthefloorforhissonto___26___.Kaneusedhishandstomoveabout,andthecart___27___

himto“goto”anyplacejustaseveryoneelsewasabletodo.Kanewasnotjustamemberofthefamily,butthe___28___

ofthefamily.Withawidesmile,itwaseasytoseethatevenattheageoftwo,Kanelikedto___29___

withpeopleverymuch.Withwisdomofanindividual,thisboyeven___30___themostcomplexofhumanemotions.LaterIcameto___31___thatthischildwassenttohelpsomeofuswhoweren’tjustgettingwhatlovewasallabout.Kanedemandedattention,___32___notbecauseofhismobility（移動(dòng)能力）challengesorotherapparentshortcomings.Inhismind,hehadno___33___orshortcomings.The___34___wasthathereceivedattentionbecausehewasaliveandrealandhadsomuchtooffer.Kane___35___meinadeepway.Hisabilitytorefusetobedifferenthas___36___me.Kanewasandis___37___lotsofwarmandpowerfulenergytome.FromhimandhisfamilyIlearntthe___38___:lovesurpasses（超越）allthings.IcanonlyimaginethatastheparentofachildlikeKaneonemightbefilledwith___39___.ButIbelievethathavingachildlikeKaneisactuallya(n)___40___.Theparentsofsuchspecialbabiesareangelstoo,justasthebabiesare.21.A.problem

B.reason

C.matter

D.pressure22.A.hands

B.eyes

C.legs

D.arms23.A.effect

B.comment

C.demand

D.look24.A.similar

B.wonderful

C.practical

D.fair25.A.irregular

B.difficult

C.different

D.terrible26.A.goahead

B.speedup

C.turnout

D.getaround27.A.invited

B.allowed

C.advised

D.caused28.A.symbol

B.signal

C.center

D.mark29.A.communicate

B.compare

C.agree

D.compete30.A.reminded

B.understood

C.discovered

D.trusted31.A.recognize

B.experience

C.imagine

D.realize32.A.and

B.or

C.but

D.as33.A.challenges

B.expectations

C.promises

D.chances34.A.goal

B.result

C.possibility

D.truth35.A.touched

B.stopped

C.caught

D.kept36.A.puzzled

B.shocked

C.amused

D.inspired37.A.even

B.yet

C.still

D.almost38.A.lesson

B.subject

C.notice

D.skill39.A.excitement

B.determination

C.anger

D.anxiety40.A.ability

B.advantage

C.problem

D.exception參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.D

40.B試題分析：文章介紹作者的鄰居的孩子Kane天生腿有毛病，但是家人缺對(duì)他細(xì)心照顧，不讓他感到與眾不同，Kane雖然有殘疾，但是卻很聰明，給周圍的人帶來(lái)很多快樂(lè)，這些都讓作者感受到：愛(ài)能戰(zhàn)勝一切。【21題詳解】B考查名詞。最近我理解了愛(ài)的意義。理由是。A.Problem問(wèn)題；B.Reason理由；C.Matter問(wèn)題；D.Pressure壓力。故選B?！?2題詳解】C考查名詞。從下文的：Usinghishandstomoveabout,可知Kane天生的腿有毛病。A.Hands手；B.Eyes眼睛；C.Legs腿；D.Arms手臂。故選C?！?3題詳解】A考查名詞。Haveaneffectonsth固定詞組，對(duì)有影響。A.effect影響；B.Comment評(píng)價(jià)；C.Demand要求；D.Look看。故選A?！?4題詳解】B考查形容詞。家長(zhǎng)擁抱這個(gè)特殊的孩子，可推理前面應(yīng)該填一個(gè)褒義詞。A.Similar相似的；B.Wonderful很棒的；C.Practical實(shí)踐的；D.Fair公平的。故選B。【25題詳解】C考查形容詞。作者見(jiàn)到一個(gè)了不起的家庭擁抱這個(gè)特殊的孩子，一個(gè)不愿意讓孩子知道他是不同的家庭。A.Irregular不規(guī)律；B.Difficult困難的；C.Different不同；D.Terrible糟糕的。故選C?！?6題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。給他兒子造了一個(gè)車子讓他逛。A.goahead去前面；B.speedup加速；C.turnout出現(xiàn)；D.getaround閑逛。故選D?！?7題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞。車子“允許”他去任何地方。A.Invited邀請(qǐng)；B.Allowed允許；C.Advised建議；D.Caused造成。故選B。【28題詳解】C考查名詞。Kane不僅僅是一個(gè)家庭成員，他是這個(gè)家庭的中心。A.Symbol標(biāo)志；B.Signal信號(hào)；C.Center中心；D.Mark標(biāo)志。故選C。【29題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞。Kane兩歲的時(shí)候還很喜歡與人交流。A.Communicate交流；B.Compare比較；C.Agree同意；D.Compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。故選A【30題詳解】B考查動(dòng)詞。這個(gè)男孩子甚至理解了人們的復(fù)雜情感。A.Reminded提醒；B.Understood理解；C.Discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.Trusted信任。故選B【31題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。后來(lái)我逐漸意識(shí)到上帝派這個(gè)孩子來(lái)幫助我們中的一些不知道愛(ài)是什么的人。A.recognize認(rèn)出；B.experience體驗(yàn)；C.imagine想象；D.realize意識(shí)到。故選D【32題詳解】C考查連詞。Kane需要關(guān)注，但是不僅是因?yàn)樗男袆?dòng)困難和其他明顯的缺陷，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C【33題詳解】A考查名詞。前面已經(jīng)提到了challengesorotherapparentshortcomings。故選A【34題詳解】D考查名詞。事實(shí)是因?yàn)樗蛘哒鎸?shí)存在而得到了大家的注意。A.Goal目標(biāo)；B.Result結(jié)果；C.Possibility可能性；D.Truth事實(shí)。故選D【35題詳解】A考查動(dòng)詞。Kane深深的觸動(dòng)了我。A.Touched觸動(dòng)；B.Stopped停止；C.Caught抓；D.Kept保持。故選A【36題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。他拒絕不同的能力激勵(lì)了我。A.Puzzled困惑；B.shocked震驚；C.Amused搞笑；D.Inspired激勵(lì)。故選D【37題詳解】C考查連詞。Kane過(guò)去是，現(xiàn)在仍然是。A.Even甚至；B.Yet但；C.Still仍然；D.Almost幾乎不。故選C【38題詳解】A考查名詞。冒號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容：Lovesurpassesallthings.是作者要講的道理。A.Lesson道理；B.subject主題；C.Notice便條；D.Skill技能。故選A【39題詳解】D考查名詞。我能想象到，有像kane這樣的孩子的家長(zhǎng)內(nèi)心肯定也充滿了焦慮。A.Excitement激動(dòng)；B.Determination決心；C.Anger生氣；D.Anxiety焦慮。故選D【40題詳解】B考查名詞。但是我相信，有這樣的孩子也是一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。A.Ability能力B.Advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；C.Problem問(wèn)題；D.Exception除了。故選B【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】生活感悟類的文章就是指能給人心靈以啟迪，使人從中受到教育的文章。這類文章的體裁可以是記敘文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有點(diǎn)類似心靈雞湯一樣的短文。解這類完形填空時(shí)要注意：1.掌握幾種邏輯關(guān)系詞考生在做這類題目是一定要很好地把握上下文邏輯關(guān)系，掌握常見(jiàn)的幾種表示轉(zhuǎn)折、讓步、條件、因果、并列等邏輯關(guān)系的詞，再根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境判斷出最佳答案。比如第52題，前面說(shuō)kane需要人們的關(guān)注，但后文指出kane并不覺(jué)得自己行動(dòng)不便，可知attention的原因并不是因?yàn)橐苿?dòng)，故用轉(zhuǎn)折but。2.準(zhǔn)確把握邏輯關(guān)系考生在做題過(guò)程中需要留意上下文，正確把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系。邏輯關(guān)系涉及時(shí)間、條件、原因、轉(zhuǎn)折等幾個(gè)方面。正確理解文章的內(nèi)容并把握邏輯關(guān)系有助于考生準(zhǔn)確地解答試題。Isawa

familythatembraced(擁抱)thisspecialchild.Afamilythatwouldn’tallowKanetoknowhewas

.Jolinehadconstructedasmallcartjustafewinchesoffthefloorforhissonto

.Kaneusedhishandstomoveabout,andthecart

himto“goto”anyplacejustaseveryoneelsewasabletodo.Kanewasnotjustamemberofthefamily,butthe

ofthefamily.由后文的擁抱這個(gè)特殊的孩子推測(cè)這是一個(gè)很棒的家庭，故選B；這個(gè)家庭很棒，自然不會(huì)讓孩子知道他與別人的不同之處，故選C；還專門給他造了個(gè)小車子讓他到處逛逛，故選D；這個(gè)車子能讓kane去任何地方，故選B；這樣一個(gè)特殊的孩子，父母不但沒(méi)有放棄他，反而對(duì)他很好，可知這個(gè)孩子是家里的中心，故選C。3.仔細(xì)體會(huì)作者的思想情感在解題過(guò)程中，考生要仔細(xì)體會(huì)作者所要表達(dá)的思想情感，不能按自己的想法去揣測(cè)文章中人物的心理活動(dòng)。比如第59、60題，IcanonlyimaginethatastheparentofachildlikeKaneonemightbefilledwith

59

.ButIbelievethathavingachildlikeKaneisactuallya(n)

.Theparentsofsuchspecialbabiesareanglestoo,justasthebabiesare.作者的內(nèi)心也有著兩種感情，首先他理解這樣特殊的家庭下家長(zhǎng)內(nèi)心肯定很焦慮，故選D，但同時(shí)這樣的家庭也有優(yōu)勢(shì)，他們就像天使一樣，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：人生感悟類閱讀三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Didanyonefindthenamesof“GreatBritain”,“theUnitedKingdom”,“England”and“theBritishcommonwealth”whichhavethesamemeaning?Strictlyspeaking,thesenamesallrefertosomethingdifferent.Noneofthemareexactlythesameasanyoftheothers.TheBritishIslesrefertothemainislandsandseveralthousandsmallonesaswell,whichyoucanseeonthemap.GreatBritain,orBritain,referstothelargerofthetwomainislands.Buttheword“Britain”isoftenusedasashortformfortheUnitedKingdomoryoucallittheUK.NowasforEngland,itreferssimplytothelargestofthethreecountriesontheislandofGreatBritain.TheUnitedKingdomisthenameofthestateandtheofficialnameofthecountry,whichmanypeoplepopularlyrefertoEngland.Finally,theBritaincommonwealthistheusualnameforwhatisleftoftheBritishEmpire.ThischangeshowstheweakeningofBritishEmpireandtherisingofthenationalliberationmovementsthroughouttheworldtoday.59.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat______.A.GreatBritainhasthesamemeaningasBritainB.theUnitedKingdomhasthesamemeaningasBritainorEnglandC.allthenamesinthefirstparagraphhavethesamemeaningD.allthenamesrefertoEngland60.ItisclearthattheBritishIslesreferto______.A.Britain,EnglandandtheUK.B.thetwomainislandsandthousandsofsmallonesC.threecountriesandseveralislandsD.GreatBritainortheUnitedKingdom61.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightrelationship(關(guān)系)betweentheBritishIsles(BI),Britain(B)andEngland(E)?A.B>BI>E

B.BI>E>B

C.E>B>BI

D.BI>B>E62.IfyouwanttowritetosomeoneinEdinburghthatliesinScotland,youshouldwritetheaddressas____.A.Edinburgh,England

B.Edinburgh,GreatBritainC.Scotland,Edinburgh,England

D.GreatBritain,Scotland,Edinburgh參考答案：ABDB19.TheUnitedStateswillintroduceanewandcomprehensive(綜合的)examforstudentswhoseektostudyinAmericanandotherEnglish-speakingcountries,XinhuaNewsAgencyreportedfromNewYork.Theexam,whichstandsforagreatchangefromthecurrentEnglishleveltest,wasdisclosedbyTheresaChangWeiJen,associatedirectoroftheInternationalServiceoftheUSCollegeBoard,America’sleadingeducationalorganization.TheAdvancedPlacementInternationalEnglishLanguage(APIEL)willbeofferedforthefirsttimethroughouttheworldonMay10,2002,saidJen.However,theAPIELisastrangetitletomostChinesestudents,anditisunlikelytosoongainthesimilarityofotheralreadyexistingexams,suchastheTOEFL(TestofEnglishasaForeignLanguage),theGRE(GraduateRecordExamination),ortheIELTS(InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem).“IhaveneverheardofsuchatestandIwouldprefertheIELTSifIneedanotherexam,”saidXuJingyan,agraduatingstudentfromBeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,whowantstostudyinEnglandandhasalreadytakentheTOEFL.MostofXu’sclassmateshaveneverheardoftheAPIEL.“TheAPIELisdesignedforinternationalstudentswhowishtogetuniversitystudiesinEnglish-speakingcountries,includingtheUnitedStates,Britain,Canada,andAustralia.”saidJen.TheAPIELhasbeenadopted,saidJen,becausetheTOEFLcannolongeraccuratelyreflecttheabilitiesofstudentsofusingtheEnglishlanguagecomprehensivelyinanacademicenvironment.XinhuareportedthatafairlylargenumberofforeignstudentswhoearnedhighscoresinTOEFLexamturnedouttobeveryordinaryeducationalperformersafteradmission.ComparedwiththeTOEFL,theAPIELmeasuresastudent’sabilitytoread,write,speakandunderstandEnglishthroughtestinghisorherskillsinlisteningcomprehension,speakingwithaccuracy(精確)andresourcefulness,andwritingwithclarity(清晰)andfluency,Jensaid.27.TheUnitedStateswillintroduceanewexambecause_______.A.moreandmorestudentswanttogetfurthereducationintheUSAB.theChinesepeoplepayspecialattentiontoEnglishstudieswithChina’sentryinto