山西省長(zhǎng)治市集店中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市集店中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Mytrain_______at8:00tomorrowmorning,soIhavetoreachthestationby7:30.

A.leaves

B.wouldleave

C.shallleave

D.hasleft

參考答案：A2.ThenumberoftheforeigntouriststovisittheUSisexpectedtobemorethan2millionby2015，

$14billiontotheUSeconomy．A．tocontribute

B．contributingC．contributed

D．tobecontributing參考答案：B略3._______bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.

A．Giving

B．Give

C．Given

D．Togive參考答案：B略4.—He’sgotourtickets.—That’sgoodI________afraidthathe________them. A.am;hasforgotten

B.was;hadforgotten C.was;forget

D.am;willforget參考答案：B5."Peopleofallwalksoflifearewelcometo________thehopeproject,"saidtheposter.A.subscribeto

B.correspondto

C.adjustto

D.relateto.參考答案：A6.HaveyoulearnedenoughspokenEnglishto

aconversationwiththeforeigners?

A．carryon

B．goon

C．takeon D．keepon參考答案：A7.WhenwethinkoftreesatChristmas,thereis________thatimmediatelyspringstomind－theevergreentreebeautifullydecorated.A.theone

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：D8.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith__oftheirparents.A.those B.one

C.both

D.that

參考答案：

D解析：代詞代areexpected9.Theycarriedoutanassessmentoftheprojectthismorningandtheresultswillbeassessed______.A.ontime

B.aftertime

C.beforetime

D.overtime參考答案：D略10.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledthefiredepartment___thefirebrokeout.

A.hurriedly

B.quickly

C.instantly

D.shortly參考答案：C略11.TheNewYorkTimesstarted____newtextmessagingservicethatdelivers___latestnewstomobilephonesA.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填;不填參考答案：B

12.LiNabeatDominikaCibulkovaattheAustralianOpentostormtohersecondgrandslamtitle,_____anotherhugeboosttoAsiantennis． A．giving

B．havinggiven

C．gave

D．togive參考答案：A13.Theprofessorwantsthestudentstopaymoreattentiontothefestivals______inotherpartsoftheworld.A.celebrating

B.havingcelebrated

C.celebrated

D.beingcelebrated參考答案：C14.Fightinganartificialgreenhouseeffectseemstobethegreatestofenvironmentalchallenges,________?A.isn’tit

B.doesit

C.doesn’tit

D.isit參考答案：C略15.Trainservicesarenowbackto______afterthreedaysoftyphoon.Ausual

Bcommon

Cordinary

Dnormal參考答案：D16.Whenthecaptainfoundtheshipwasrapidlysinking，heorderedhismentosendouta

________forhelp．（）A．signal B．sign C．symbol D．signature參考答案：A當(dāng)船長(zhǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)船在迅速下沉?xí)r，他便命令船員發(fā)出了求救信號(hào)．A．信號(hào)，暗號(hào)；B．符號(hào)，手勢(shì)；C．符號(hào)，標(biāo)志，記號(hào)；D．簽名，署名；根據(jù)"theshipwasrapidlysinking船在迅速下沉"可知，船在海上發(fā)生了險(xiǎn)情，因此應(yīng)發(fā)出求救信號(hào)；故選A本題主要考查了名詞的詞義辨析．做類似題時(shí)，應(yīng)熟練掌握各名詞的詞義；然后結(jié)合句意，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~．因此在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意詞匯量的積累，并且牢記各名詞的詞義及用法．17.Thepoliceinvestigationhasn’t______anynewevidence,whichreallyletthepublicdown．A．takenup B．madeupC．cameup D．turnedup參考答案：D18.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks_

animalsandplantscanbeprotected.

A．which

B．whose C．when D．where參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共7小題；每空1分，滿分7分)1.Afterthematch,thechairmanp______goldmedalstothechampions(冠軍).2.Theyarea__________tothegovernmentformoneytobuildanewhall.3.Thecutsoonh_________over,butitleftascar.4.Agoodphotographcanoftenc_________farmorethanwords.5.Thei________arebeingsenttohospitalaftertheaccident.6.Hemademec_____________ofhishonesty.7.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirsta_________.參考答案：1.presented

2.appealing

3.healed

4.convey,

5.injured

6.convinced

7.attempt

三、閱讀理解20.Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecentlyhavetheycometothinkofitassomethingtolookthrough.Storesdisplaytheirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjarsthatholdfoodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glassisusedtomakeeyeglasses,microscopes,telescopes,andmanyotherextremelyusefulandnecessaryobjects.UntiltheSecondWorldWar,mostoftheglassusedforoptical(光學(xué)的)instrumentswasimportedfromEurope.However,duringthewarAmericanscouldnotgetEuropeanglass,andtheywereforcedtomaketheirown.Therefore,newkindsofglassesweredevelopedthathadbeenpreviouslyunknown.Theseneweffectswereachievedbymixingotherchemicalelementswiththesand.Someofthesenewglassesareverystrongandcanresistmanykindsofshocks.LegendhasitthataveryhardglasswasinventedbyaRomanwhoshowedhisdiscoverytotheEmperor.WhentheEmperorsawtheglasshefearedthatitwouldbecomemorevaluablethangoldandsliver,makinghistreasureworthless.Therefore,hehadtheglassmakerkilled,andthesecretwasnotdiscoveredagainforhundredsofyears.Inthepresentcentury,safetyglasswasinventedforuseinmoderncarsandplanes.Safetyglassismadebyplacingalayerofplasticbetweentwolayersofplateglass.Whentheoutsidelayerofglassisbroken,thepiecesdonotscatter(散開)andinjurepeople.Someglassofthetypeisstrongenoughtoresistbullets(子彈).Althoughnowadaysplasticshavereplacedglassunderconditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken,therearenewusesbeingdeveloped,forthegreatestadvantageofglassisthatitscomponent(組成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.29.Astimegoesby,glass_________.

A.isregardedastransparent(透明的)B.isusedtomakethingslookpleasantC.isseenasmorethandecoration

D.iswidelyusedtoreplacesteelinmakingcontainers30.WhydidAmericansmaketheirownglassduringtheSecondWorldWar?

A.Thewarblockedthewayof