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山西省陽(yáng)泉市榆林坪中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
What’sthematterwithTim?Oh.Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidently,never_________again.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.beingfound參考答案:B2.Greatchanges___havetakenplace_____inthecity,andalotoffactories________.
A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup
B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup
C.havetakenplace;havesetup
D.weretakenplace;weresetup參考答案:4.Accordingtotheoriginaldesign,theplantwouldbeableto_______atleast8,000pianosayear.
A.bringout
B.takeout
C.putout
D.workout參考答案:C略4.Theboxissoheavy,wouldyoupleasegivemea_________?
A.hand
B.seat
C.drive
D.lift
參考答案:A5.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?
—Theboss,nottheworkers,theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______.
A.astold
B.asaretold
C.astelling
Dastheytold參考答案:A6.Outofthetrain__________,well–dressedandwavingtothecrowd.A.atallmanstepped B.wassteppingatallmanC.didatallmanstep D.steppedatallman參考答案:D7.Hisbossis_______generous.Sohegetslittleinrewardforhishardwork.A.somethingof
B.nothingexcept
C.everythingbut
D.muchof參考答案:C略8.34.Heissotired;Ithinkhe________uptoolatelastnight.A.shouldhavestayed
B.musthavestayedC.shouldstay
D.muststay參考答案:B略9.SuLijie,39-year-oldfemalegraduateofPekingUniversity'sgraduateschoolendedup____asahousepainterbackinherhometown.A.towork
B.worked
C.
beingworked
D.
working
參考答案:D略10.Ifwe
heretenminutesearlier,we
thebus.
A.arrived,wouldcatch
B.arrived,wouldhavecaught
C.hadarrived,hadcaught
D.hadarrived,wouldhavecaught參考答案:D略11.
Iasked_______hewasgettingalongwithhisEnglishstudy.
A.whether
B.how
C.that
D.what參考答案:B12.–DidRobsonenterthefield?
--Yes.Hecameonin______placeofWilkinstenminutesbeforetheendof______game.
A.the;a
B./;a
C./;the
D.the;the參考答案:C略13.Thedateforthenextroundsix-partytalk_______butwhetherprogresswillbemaderemains_______.A.hasagreed;tobeseen
B.hasbeendecidedon;tobeseenC.hasbeenreached;beingseen
D.hasbeendeterminedon;beingseen參考答案:B14.Failingingettinghighmarksiscloselyconnectedwithbadlearninghabitsanda___ofproperexercises.A.limit
B.lack
C.sense
D.demand參考答案:B15.—Excuseme,Miss,butmayIhaveaccesstotheWi-Fihere?I’dliketotakesomephotosoftheSchoolArtFestivalandupdatemymicroblog. —_______Hereisthekeytoit.
A.Allowme. B.Fireaway. C.Byallmeans.
D.Outofthequestion!參考答案:C16.Interest,aswellastalents,________importantwhenonelooksforajob.Aare
B.were
C.is
D.was參考答案:C17.YoursuggestiononhowtoimproveEnglishwritingabilityistoogeneral.Couldyoumakeitmore_______?A.particular
B.specific
C.special
D.relaxing
參考答案:B18.___________,Istillcouldn’tfigureoutwhattheheadmastersaidattheconference.A.ThoughIdidn’tlistenattentively B.AttentivelyasIlistenedC.AttentivelyasdidIlisten D.AslongasIlistened參考答案:B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.
近來(lái)你班老師經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)有些同學(xué)利用電子詞典玩游戲,因此你班班主任準(zhǔn)備禁止在班上禁止使用電子詞典,只允許使用傳統(tǒng)詞典,但有不少同學(xué)提出反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。針對(duì)這種情況,英語(yǔ)老師組織了一次英語(yǔ)辯論,討論了兩種詞典的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),請(qǐng)你向班主任作一下匯報(bào)。
電子詞典贊成方65%傳統(tǒng)詞典贊成方35%優(yōu)點(diǎn)攜帶方便、查找快捷、容量大,且有英漢、漢英或英英多種詞典價(jià)格便宜、解釋全面、頁(yè)面大而清晰,便于反復(fù)閱讀以及比較一詞多意或辨別相似詞語(yǔ)缺點(diǎn)解釋不夠全面;價(jià)格高;可用作游戲,因而影響學(xué)習(xí)不便攜帶、查閱費(fèi)時(shí)建議
largewordcapacity大容量
giveChinesetoEnglishtranslation漢英解釋
Dearclassteacher,
IntheEnglishclasstodayweheldadiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheelectronicdictionaryandpaperdictionary.
參考答案:Dearclassteacher,
IntheEnglishclasstodayweheldadiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheelectronicdictionaryandpaperdictionary.
Morethanhalfofuspreferanelectronicdictionaryandwethinkitiseasytocarryandconvenienttoreferto.Italsohasalargerwordcapacitycomparedtoapaperdictionary.Besides,itgivesChinesetoEnglishtranslation,EnglishtoChinesetranslation,andEnglishtoEnglishexplanation.However,anelectronicdictionarycan’tgivefullexplanationsanditisveryexpensive.Worsestill,thegamesandMP3initwillaffectstudents’studies.
Ontheotherhand,thosewhopreferthepaperdictionaryholdtheviewthatitwon’tcostusmuchmoneybutitcanofferyoufullexplanations.Becauseof
itswideandclearpage,wecanreadvariousmeaningsofawordortellthedifferencesofsimilarwordseasily.
Asawhole,wesuggestthatanelectronicdictionaryshouldn’tbeforbiddenbutmeasuresbetakentopreventsomestudentsfromplayinggameswithit.20.書(shū)面表達(dá)(25分)假如你是美國(guó)的Mike,你的朋友張平打算到國(guó)外留學(xué),他寫(xiě)信詢(xún)問(wèn)你什么樣的中國(guó)學(xué)生最受?chē)?guó)外高校青睞。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給對(duì)方寫(xiě)一封回信: 1.語(yǔ)言能力是基礎(chǔ)。
2.適應(yīng)能力很重要。 3.興趣愛(ài)好被看重。
4.要有社會(huì)責(zé)任感。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
DearZhangPing,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike
參考答案:DearZhangPing, I’mgladtohearthatyouwanttostudyabroadinyourletter.HereiswhatIknowaboutwhatkindofChinesestudentsarefavoredinforeigncollegesanduniversities. AsfarasIknow,thelanguageabilityisessential,whichhelpsyoucommunicatewithothersandmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandthecourses.Besides,youshouldhavetheabilitytoadaptquicklytothenewenvironment.What’smore,yourinterestisvaluedaswell,forithasalottodowithsuccess.Lastbutnottheleast,thosewhoarewillingtoshouldersocialresponsibilityareespeciallyrespectedandwelcomed. Thisissomeofmyadvice,andIhopeitcanbeofsomehelptoyou.Mayyousucceed!Bestwishesandgoodluck.Yours
Mike三、閱讀理解21.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣櫥)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint(暈倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.61.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletonintheclose”means______.A.afamilyhonor B.afamilystory C.afamilysecret
D.afamilytreasure62.WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians’ancestorsformParagraph2?A.TheyweretheearliestpeoplelivinginAustralia.
B.TheywerebroughttoAustraliaasprisoners.
C.TheywereinvolvedinsomecrimesinAustralia.D.Theywerenotregardedascriminalsintheirdays.63.Jessica’smotherfelldownintoafaintbecauseshewas______.A.knocked B.frightened C.injured D.surprised64.WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?A.Sheneededitforherschooltask. B.Sheplannedtokeepitforfun.C.Shewascuriousaboutit. D.Sheintendedtoscareherparents.65.Jessica’sparentslaughedmadlyattheendofthestoryprobablybecause______.A.theywerecrazy
B.theywereoverexcitedC.theyboththoughttheyhadwonthequarrel
D.theyrealizedtheirmisunderstanding
參考答案:61-65CBBAD22.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculture(文化)thesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsiancultures,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto"read"peoplefromanothercultureaswewould"read"someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof"reading"theotherpersonincorrectly.5.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeaninAmerica?A.Love. B.Politeness.C.Joy. D.Thankfulness.6.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatsmilecan___.A.showfriendlinesstostrangersB.beusedtohidetruefeelingsC.beusedinthewrongplacesD.showpersonalhabits7.Whatshouldwedobeforeattempting(嘗試)to"read"people?A.Le
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