山西省陽泉市第十四中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省陽泉市第十四中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?A.isbuilding

B.isbeingbuilt

C.isbuilt

D.hadbeenbuilt參考答案：B略2.---You’veleftthewaterrunning.

---Oh,Ihave._______andturnitoff. A.Igo

B.I’vegone

C.I’llgo

D.I’mgoing參考答案：C3.Everypossiblemeans______,butitseemsthatnothingwillpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

A.hastried

B.havetried

C.hasbeentried

D.havebeentried參考答案：C略4.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferredahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto________inalargecity.A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：B5.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案：D6.Raising________retirementageinprogressivestepsisin________linewithChina’slabormarketrealitiesandshouldbeprioritized,anofficialsaidTuesday.A.the;/ B./;the C./;/ D.the;the參考答案：A7.—WhatdoyouknowaboutVancouver?—It’s

hostcityofthe2010WinterOlympicGames,anditisalsohometoNorthAmerica’s

secondbiggestChinatown.A.the;/

B.the;the

C.a;/

D.a;the參考答案：A略8.Asweshouldknow,animalsarenotnecessarily_______lowerformoflifethan________man.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;/ D./;/參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞。句意為：顯然，動物是一種比人類稍低的生命形式。form(形式)，本來說抽象名詞。題干中form前出現(xiàn)形容詞修飾，因此具體化為可數(shù)名詞，且表達(dá)“一種……”,所以要用不定冠詞。Man,專指人類，其前不用冠詞?！局R拓展】man人類；fun樂趣；space太空；nature大自然。這些詞用做此意時其前不用冠詞?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞9.--Tomseemstohavediscoveredallabouttheevent.--____.A.Sohedid

B.SodoheC.Sohehas

D.Sohashe參考答案：C10.---CanIspendmoretimeonthemenubeforeIorder?---Ofcourse,_______,Madame.A.makeyourselfathome

B.enjoyyourselfC.itdoesn’tmatter

D.takeyourtime參考答案：D11._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.

A.Believeitornot

B.Believethatornot

C.Believeitordon’t

D.Believeornot參考答案：A略12.Whensheheardthefunnynews,she____.Ks5uA.burstintolaughing

B.burstoutintolaughing

C.burstoutlaughter

D.burstintolaughter參考答案：D13.

Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial____toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated

B.willbeheated

C.beheated

D.wouldbeheated參考答案：C14.ModernChinaisexperiencingacompletelynewperiod,

___________respectforscienceandcreativityhasbecometheguidingprincipleofsociety.A.ofwhich

B.where

C.inwhich

D.that參考答案：C15.WithChang'e-3successfullylanding,Chinabecomesthethirdcountryintheworldthat_______onthemoon.A.lands

B.haslanded

C.landed D.waslanding參考答案：B16.—We______hurry－there’splentyoftime.—Sowecanhaveacoffeenearby.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.can’t D.don’thaveto參考答案：D17.—Mr.Blackbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.Hesearchedforhiscell-phoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit__________inhiscoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedup

B.turnedon

C.turneddown

D.turnedover參考答案：A略18.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.

Itisnolonger_________.

A.whatitusedtobe

B.whatitwasusedtobeing

C.whatitusedtobeing

D.whatitwasusedtobe參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.Somepeoplesuggestedthegovernmenttakeimmediate____________（measure）tosolvetheproblem.參考答案：

measures

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從下列所給的四個選項（A、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中，選出最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife．Anewreporton3,375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecitiesfoundthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften．WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway．InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviourhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm．ThebookusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet．Thebookgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy．Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends．Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,makesureyourparentsknow．Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisofgreathelp．AteachersaidthebookwouldbeaguideforteensusingtheInternet．Shebelievesitwillkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites．"ManystudentsareusingtheInternetwithoutguidancefromtheirparents,"shesaid．"Thebookwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld．"41．Thetextbookmainlytellsus______．A．whyweshouldusetheInternet

B．howtostudyusingtheInternetC．howtousetheInternetcorrectlyD．howtogethelpfromothers42．What'stheattitudeofteachersandparentstowardsthetextbook?A．Theyareagainstit．

B．Theyareforit．C．Theydon'tcareaboutit． D．Thepassagedoesn'tmention．43．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersareNOTencouragedto_____．A．readonlinenewsB．makeonlinefriendsC．findhelpfulinformationonlineD．meetafriendofflinewithoutlettingtheirparentsknow44．Fromthisp