廣東省東莞市市虎門第二中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市市虎門第二中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HowdidourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?Agifttogetherwithmanyflowers______senttome.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：C2.

Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner,thepolicedecidedtoquestion_____comesalongtheroad.A．who

B．whom

C．whoever

D．whomever參考答案：C3.ZhengzhouUniversityhasmovedtoanewsiteinthewesternsuburbs,________itsoriginalone.A.almostaslargeastentimes

B.morethantentimesthesizeasC.largerthantentimes

D.morethantentimesthesizeof參考答案：D.解析：考查形容詞的常用句式。表示倍數(shù)的句式有：（1）倍數(shù)as+形容詞原級(jí)+as+比較對(duì)象：（2）倍數(shù)+形容詞的比較級(jí)+than+比較對(duì)象；（3）倍數(shù)+the+抽象名詞（size,length,height,depth…）+of+比較對(duì)象。選項(xiàng)中只有D為正確表達(dá)。4.MissJones

musicatBardonSchoolforfiveyearswhenshewasabroadandnowsheisanactress.

A．hadtaught

B．hastaught

C．taught

D．hasbeenteaching參考答案：C5.succeed

A．uniform

B．popular

C．rough

D．nowadays參考答案：B6._____withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime．A．Faced

B．FaceC．Facing

D．Toface參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：非謂語動(dòng)詞試題解析：遭遇如此多的困難，我們沒能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。befacedwith遭遇，為固定短語，此處做非謂語，故選A。7.—Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.—Oh,whenwas___exactly?—Itwasin2010____hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A.this;that

B.that;that

C.this;when D.that;when參考答案：D8.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif

B.incase

C.providingthat

D.solongas參考答案：B考查連詞。句意為：“如果我們到山里野營(yíng)，應(yīng)該特別注意什么？”“沒有什么特別注意的。戴上一副特制的眼鏡以防那里強(qiáng)烈的冷風(fēng)?！眎ncase意為“以防（萬一）”，在這里引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。evenif即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；providingthat如果，假如，在……條件下，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；solongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。9.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.

A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting D.arole;toprotect參考答案：B10.—Mum,isitallrightifItakethismagazinehome?—_____,dear.Youshouldputitwhereitwasafterreading.A.No,youdon't

B.No,itshouldn't

C.I'mafraidnot

D.Don'tkeepit參考答案：C句意：—媽媽，我可以把這本雜志帶回家嗎？—恐怕不行，親愛的。你應(yīng)該讀后放回原處。11.Theyremainedfullofhopeanddetermination_____theirrepeatedfailures.A.insteadof B.insearchof C.becauseof D.inspiteof參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞短語辨析。句意：盡管他們一次又一次的失敗，但是他們依然充滿希望和決心。A.insteadof而非；B.insearchof尋找；C.becauseof由于；D.inspiteof盡管。結(jié)合句意可知，空格前后部分是轉(zhuǎn)折意義，故用“盡管”符合語境，故選D項(xiàng)。12.LiPingoftenwatches_______EnglishTVnewsinhersparetime.Nowondershehas_______commandofEnglish.A./;a

B.an;the C.the;/

D.an;a參考答案：A13.YoutoldHolmesaboutwhathappenedinthetrain?

No，Ididn’t.Hehadrushedofftowardsthestation________Icouldsayanythingmore．

A.before

B．until

C．when

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A14.Sean`sheadached___staringatthescreenforovertwohours.A.of

B.by

C.through

D.from參考答案：D略15.________energy,weturnoffthelightsforEarthHouronthelastSaturdayinMarch

A.Saving

B.Tosave

C.Saved

D.Havingsaved參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。題意：為節(jié)約能源，我們每年三月最后一個(gè)星期六關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。目的狀語由不定式充當(dāng)。故B項(xiàng)正確?？键c(diǎn)：非謂語動(dòng)詞?！敬鸢浮俊窘馕觥?6.Wewalkedacoupleofblocks,lookingforacab_______.A.invainfor

B.forinvain

C.invain

D.inforvain參考答案：C略17.—Isthereanybetterwaytohelpmysongetridofthehabitofplayingcomputergames?—Totellyouthetruth,it’sveryhard.Butwe

onthisproblemtoimprovethesituation.A．wereworking

B．hadworked

C．a(chǎn)reworking

D．hadbeenworking參考答案：C18.

–HowdoyouthinkofSteveJobswhosucceededincreatingtheempireofApple?

-Ithinkthemostimportantisthathehadintelligence____theordinary.

A.like

B.for

C.beyond

D.than參考答案：C二、填空19.WhenLaurenwastwoyearsold,hergrandpastartedtakingnoteseverytimetheygottospendtimetogether.Hekeptthehabit

61shewasfive,fillingupthreenotebooksoverthethreeyears.Onher16thbirthday,hergrandfathergavethenotebookstoherasapresent,

62(decide)shewasoldenoughtofullyappreciatethemeaningbehindthem.WhenLaurenrealizedwhatthegiftwas,shewasintotal

63(amaze).Therestofherfamily

64(wear)thesamesurprisedlookbecausehergrandpahadn’ttoldanyoneabouthisplan.LaurenpostedapictureofthepresentonTwitter,andthetweethasreceivedmorethan600,000likes.Thenotebookscarried

65(detail)descriptionofthingsLaurenhadsaidordone,alongwithheremotionstoreallyconnecthermemories

66whatshewas.Hergrandparecordedhismemoriesof

67twoofthemlaughingandplayinggames."Throughoutthestorieshewould

68(constant)addhowmuchhelovedandcaredaboutme,"saysLauren.Laurensaysshe’llvaluethegiftforevermorethanothermaterial

69(present)."Thegiftwillforeverbethegreatestgiftthat

70(give)tomebecauseofthevalueandmeaningthatithasbehinditself,"shesays.參考答案：61until/till

62.Deciding

63amazement

64wore

65detailed

66with

67the

68constantly

69presents70hasbeengiven/isgiven

20.ThePalaceMuseum,knownastheForbiddenCity,isthe___41___

(large)andmostwell___42___(reserve)imperial(皇帝的)residenceinChinatoday.Itisdividedintoanouterandaninnercourtwitharectangularshape,960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750metersin___43___(wide)fromcasttowest.IthasasplendidhistorysincetheMingDynasty,andit___44___(rebuild)andrepairedmanytimesinthepast.Iwassoexcitedtovisitit___45___myfamilylastsummervacation.AfterwepassedthroughtheFrontGate,alotofpalacesappeared.Thetourguidetoldustherewerealmost8,700roomsinthePalaceMuseum.DuringtheMingDynasty,constructionbeganin1406.___46___took14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity.Iwas___47___(real)surprisedthattheworkerscouldbuilditsowell___48___eventodayitisnotoutofstyle.Icouldnotrememberallthenamesofthebuildings,butItookhundredsofbeautiful___49___(photo)ontheway.IthinkIwillneverforgetthe___50___(amaze)tripIhadinBeijing,ChinaandIcangotherenexttimewillmyfriends.參考答案：41.largest

42.reserved

43.width

44.wasrebuilt

45.with

46.It

47.really

48.that

49.photos

50.Amazing本文講述了去年暑假，作者和家人一起去游覽故宮博物院的經(jīng)歷。41.考查最高級(jí)。故宮博物院被稱為紫禁城，它是現(xiàn)在中國(guó)最大的，也是保存最好的皇帝住所。由andmostwellreserved，可知這里用最高級(jí)，所以填largest。42.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。reserve與其邏輯主語ThePalaceMuseum之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞，填reserved。43.考查固定短語。inwidth寬度上，是固定短語，所以填width。44.考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)?！八焙汀爸亟ā敝g是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，綜上所述，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，填wasrebuilt。45.考查介詞。去年暑假，我和我的家人一起去參觀故宮博物院，我非常的激動(dòng)。表示“和我的家人一起”，所以填with。46.考查形式主語。不定式tobuildtheForbiddenCity是真正的主語，句首需要一個(gè)形式主語，所以填it。47.考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞surprised，用副詞，所以填really。48.考查固定句型。工匠們建造的太好了，以至于今天看起來都不過時(shí)。so…that太……以至于，所以填that。49.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。被hundredsof修飾，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填photos。50.考查v+ing。v+ing修飾物，v+ed修飾人，這里修飾trip，所以用v+ing，填amazing。三、閱讀理解21.The67thMissUniversebeautypageant(選美比賽)willtakeplaceDecember16inBangkok,Thailand.Thecompetitionwillincludeyoungwomenfromaroundtheworldrepresentingtheircountries.ButoneSouthAmericancountry,Chile,willnotberepresentedbyanativeChilean.Instead,AndreaDiaz,anativeofVenezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉)willhavethathonor.DiazgrewupinValencia,Venezuela.Shebegantrainingasamodelatage12ataschoolthere.At19,shewonapageantorganizedbyhertown’sbaseballteam.AsDiazmovedalonghercareerpath,shealsomovedawayfromhome.ShewentfirsttoPanama,andlatertoMexico,formodelingjobs.In2015,shesettledinChile,wheremostofherfamilymembersnowlive.The27-year-oldwomantoldthereporter,“IrepresentthenewChile.Thisisaninclusive(包容的)countrywhereimmigrantscomeinsearchofopportunities.”ThousandsofpeopleleaveVenezuelaeachdaytoescapealackoffoodandmedicineinthecountry.Itseconomiccrisis(危機(jī))hascreatedanalmost1millionpercentinflation(通貨膨脹)rate.ManybeautypageanthopefulshaveleftVenezuelaandhavefoundworkinmodelingandmediafields.DiazisoneofseveralVenezuelanbeautypageantcompetitorsrepresentingcountriesotherthantheirhomeland.ArecentMissEarthpageanthadtwoVenezuelanmodelswhocompetedforothercountries,includingJessicaRusso.RussorepresentedPerujustoneyearaftermovingtothecountry.Shesaid,“MydreamofbeingabeautyqueenisnotgoingtostopjustbecauseIarrivedinanewcountry.”The22-year-oldcompetitordidnotmakeitintotheMissEarthfinals.Butsheisnotgivingup.ShesaysshehopestoonedaywinacompetitionforPeru,thecountrywherehermotherwasborn.8.WhocantakepartinthebeautypageantheldinBangkok,Thailand?A.OnlyyoungwomenfromChile.B.OnlyyoungwomenfromtheuniversityinVenezuela.C.YoungwomenfromVenezuela.D.Youngwomenfromallovertheworld.9.WhatnationalityisDiaznow?A.Chile.

B.Venezuela.C.Panama.

D.Mexico.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.EconomicsituationinVenezuelaisbecomingbetterandbetter.B.WomeninVenezuelahavetoworkasmodelsintheircountry.C.Venezuelanbeautycompetitorshavetorepresentothercountries.D.Venezuelanbeautyhopefulshavefoundworkineducationalfields.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Herdreamofbeingabeautyqueen.

B.Notgivingup.C.Theplacewherehermotherwasborn.

D.Movingtoanewcountry.參考答案：8.D

9.B

10.C

11.A【分析】本文為應(yīng)用文。第67屆環(huán)球小姐選美比賽將于12月16日在泰國(guó)曼谷舉行。參賽者來自世界各地代表本國(guó)的年輕女性。代表智利參賽的不是當(dāng)?shù)氐闹抢硕俏瘍?nèi)瑞拉本地人安德里亞·迪亞茲（AndreaDiaz）。因?yàn)槲瘍?nèi)瑞拉經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)使國(guó)內(nèi)缺食少藥，造成了許多選美選手離開國(guó)家，在這次的選美比賽中有兩位委內(nèi)瑞拉模特代表其他國(guó)家參賽?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Thecompetitionwillincludeyoungwomenfromaroundtheworldrepresentingtheircountries.”參賽者由來自世界各地代表本國(guó)的年輕女性參加。分析選項(xiàng)可知D符合題意，故選D。【9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“AndreaDiaz,anativeofVenezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉)willhavethathonor.”可知，Diaz是Venezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉人)。分析選項(xiàng)可知B正確?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段.ManybeautypageanthopefulshaveleftVenezuelaandhavefoundworkinmodelingandmediafields.DiazisoneofseveralVenezuelanbeautypageantcompetitorsrepresentingcountriesotherthantheirhomeland.可知，每天有成千上萬的人離開委內(nèi)瑞拉，以逃避國(guó)內(nèi)缺乏食品和藥品。許多選美選手離開委內(nèi)瑞拉，在模特和媒體領(lǐng)域找到了工作。Diaz是幾個(gè)委內(nèi)瑞拉選美比賽的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者之一，代表的國(guó)家不是他們的祖國(guó)。由此可推斷出她代表的其他國(guó)家。在第一段“ButoneSouthAmericancountry,Chile,willnotberepresentedbya