廣東省廣州市明德中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

廣東省廣州市明德中學2022年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C2.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.Mrs.Greenreportedittothepolice.參考答案：D3.Itisasocialproblemthatmanypeoplefailto______enoughmoneytolastfortherestoftheirlives.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setaside

參考答案：D4.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentsassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what____iswhattheydowithit.A.Corners B.differsC.directs D.counts參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：學生協(xié)會的錢從哪里來并不重要，重要的是他們用這些錢做了什么。A.Corners使…陷入絕境；B.differs不同；C.directs指導；D.counts算數(shù)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。5.--------Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?--------Yes.I’dliketoplace_______advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.

A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the參考答案：C略6.Attheroutineofficemeeting,theheadmasterinsistedthattheproblems_______paidspecial

attentionto.A.referredtobeing B.referredtobe C.refertobeing

D.refertobe參考答案：B7.Ihave_______ourgueststobedriventothechurch.A.

organizefor

B.arrangedfor

C.arranged

D.advocated參考答案：B8..--Hey,Linda.HappyNewYear!

?

--OK,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkepteating. A.Howwasyourbreak B.Howisyourgrandma C.Whatdidyoudoinyourholiday D.Wheredidyougoforyourholiday參考答案：A9.Ourmanagergoestowork___.A.incar

B.oncar

C.byacar

D.inacar參考答案：D10.TheonlywaytospendNewYear'sEveiseitherquietlywithfriendsorinafamilyget-together.Otherwisewhentheeveningendsandpeoplepairoff,someoneis_____tobeleftintears.

A.convenient

B.intended

C.bound

D.determined參考答案：C略11.

formthemoon,ourearthwithwater

.seventypercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.seen,covered

B.seeing,coveringC.seen,covering

D.seeing,covered參考答案：C12.

Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.

A.afterthat

B.afterwhich

C.afterit

D.afterthis參考答案：B13.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which__________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writes

B.refers

C.deals

D.covers參考答案：D14.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful________throughthewindows.A.view

B.scene

C.sight

D.scenery參考答案：A15.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif參考答案：A16.Sheknowsthatasasecretaryshemustbepleasantandhelpfulnomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindof________shemaybein.A．mood

B．mindC．from

D．though參考答案：Abeina．..mood意為“有……的心情”，為固定搭配。17.Astheresearchshows,theeyesofsomefishare

tolightthanwehumans’do.A.positive B.sensible C.flexible D.sensitive參考答案：D18.Atthemeeting,wediscussedthreedifferent_______tothestudyofchemistry.

A.method

B.means

C.ways

D.approaches參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.

Ourcompanyhas_______________(代理處)allovertheworld.參考答案：agencies三、閱讀理解20.Americansarepoundoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral.WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?k*s5u

Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?

Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalgoodpoints.Forexample,theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmorelastingthancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.

Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems.Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes.Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.46.WhatsurprisesusisthatAmericans______________.

A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes

B.thinkhighlyofuniformsC.preferwearingcivilianclothes

D.respectalifeoperatorinuniflorm47.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform________.A.suggeststhequalityofhiswork

B.showshissocialpositionC.appearstobemorepractical

D.looksfresherandmoreattractive48.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms_________.A.areusuallyhelpless

B.hav