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廣東省廣州市海珠實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tthinkofyourselfas_________.Astheproverbgoes“________isthemotherofsuccess.”Ifyouworkhard,you’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.failure;AfailureB.afailure;AfailureC.failure;FailureD.afailure;Failure參考答案:D略2.Thetheoryhesticksto_______tobeofnouseinhisnewwork______hefindsithardtofitin.A.isproved;where B.proves;withwhichC.proving;towhich D.prove;how參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他堅(jiān)持的理論,在他的新工作中證明是毫無(wú)用處的,他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難適應(yīng)他的新工作。hesticksto是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Tve用作聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞時(shí),含義是“被證明是”,一般來(lái)說(shuō),聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞本身含有被動(dòng)含義,所以不再用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,主語(yǔ)Thetheory是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);______hefindsithardtofitin.是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞newwork,fitinwith適應(yīng),該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ),介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,指物,只能用which,故選B。3.Weshouldkeeptrying,andIthinkoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payout
B.payback
C.payfor
D.payoff參考答案:D4.Howdoyoufeelaboutthefoodhere,comparedto________inyourhometown?A.those B.that C.any D.some參考答案:B5.---Doyouthinkit____toarguewiththem?
---Thequestionisnotworthy____.A.worth;discussing
B.worthwhile;tobediscussedC.worthy;todiscuss
D.worth;tobediscussed參考答案:B略6.Thegirlis_______togiveussomehelpifasked.A.possible B.likely
C.probably
D.possibly參考答案:B考查形容詞。本句使用了sb.belikelytodosth.結(jié)構(gòu),指“某人很有可能做某事”,likely是形容詞,“可能”的意思。possible不用于此結(jié)構(gòu);probably和possibly都是副詞。故選B。7.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistant,________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.
A.work
B.working
C.isworking
D.areworking參考答案:C略8.Ifyouwanttomake________differenceinthefieldofmedicine,thisis________jobyouarelookingfor.A.不填;the B.不填;a C.a;a D.a;the參考答案:D9.—Youhavegotagoodresultinyourresearch,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodoit
B.isremainedtodoit
C.remainstobedone
D.hasremainedtodoit參考答案:C10.Mybrotherfeltitvery_____todrivefor3hoursjustfora20-minutemeeting.
A.nervous
B.absurd
C.alarmed
D.embarrassed參考答案:B略11.Aflashingredlight_________thatastretchofroadwasunderrepair.A.indicated
B.advised
C.symbolized
D.represented參考答案:A解析:句意:一盞閃爍的紅燈指示路的前方正在維修。12.Informationhasbeenputforward_______moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.
A.how
B.that C.why
D.as參考答案:B13.------Doyouhaveenoughto______allyourdailyexpenses?------Ohyes,enoughandtospare.Acover
Bspend
Cfill
Doffer
參考答案:A略14..Thesuggestion
weshouldhaveadiscussiononthisproblemisnottheone________hemade.A.that,/
B./,which
C.which,that
D.which,/參考答案:A略15.Theirwages____byafullthirdinthepasttwoyears.Ahadgonedown
Bwouldgodown
Chavegonedown
Dgoesdown參考答案:C略16.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on
B.by;in
C.of;at
D.on;at參考答案:A17.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave,buthewassenttohospitaltoolate.
A.cured B.recoveredC.survived D.rescued參考答案:C提示:survive表示“活下來(lái)”,符合題意。cure意為“治愈”,需用被動(dòng);recover意為“康復(fù)”,意義不當(dāng);rescue意為“救援”,需用被動(dòng)。
二、短文改錯(cuò)18.以下文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每行最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thesummerholiday,whenI’mlookingforwardto,iscoming.Whatafunitistogoswimming!Playingfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybicycle,climbhighmountains,orgofishing.SometimeIcanplaychesswithGrandfather.Howinterestedmyholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherisalwaysafraidwhetherIwillhurtbyatruck,fallintowater,felloffatreeorsomethingelse.AndalsoheisafraidwhetherIwillfightagainstothersorbetakenbybadpeople.AndifI’mcarefulandpoliteenough,howwillthesethingshappen?Imusttrybesttopersuademyfather.參考答案:Thesummerholiday,when(which)I’mlookingforwardto,iscoming.Whata(去掉a)funitistogoswimming!Playingfootballisoneofmybobby(hobbies).Icanridemybicycle,climbhighmountains,orgofishing.Sometime(sometimes)IcanplaychesswithGrandfather.Howinterested(interesting)myholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherisalwaysafraidwhetherIwill(加be)hurtbyatruck,fallintowater,fell(fall)offatreeorsomethingelse.AndheisalsoafraidwhetherIwillfightagainstothersorbetaken(加away)bybadpeople.And(But)ifI’mcarefulandpoliteenough,howwillthesethingshappen?Imusttry(my)besttopersuademyfather.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Andylovedthefirstgrade.Helovedhisteacher,Mrs.Parks.Helovedplayinggamesontheplayground.Helovedlearningaboutdinosaursandthesolarsystem(恐龍和太陽(yáng)系).EverymorningAndy’smotherdroppedhimoffinfrontofhisschoolonSouthStreet.Onefoggymorning,thetrafficwassobadonSouthStreetthatshedecidedtodrophimoffbehindtheschool.Andywalkedforabouttenminutesandgottothegate.Heheldtheicyhandle,butitdidn’tmove!Usingbothhands,hetriedhishardestandfinallythegateopened.AfterAndyclosedthegatebehindhim,helookedinthedirectionoftheteachingbuilding.Butallhecouldseewasfog.Hegottothespotwheretheslidehadalwaysbeen,butitwasnotthere.“Theslideisgone!”hecried.Hewalkedalittlemoretolookfortheswings,buttheywerenotwheretheyhadalwaysbeen.“Theswingsaregone!”hecriedagain.Andykeptwalking.Hewassoanxioustoseetheschoolthathefellandlandedontheground.Hestillcouldn’tseetheschool.Aterriblethoughtappearedinhishead.“Theschoolisgone!”hecriedsadly.NomoregameswithJennie,AngelandDillon,hethought.Nomorereadingaboutdinosaurs.Nomorewatchingvideosonthesolarsystem...Suddenlytheboysawsomethingupahead.“It’sJennie!”heshouted.Thenhesawtheoutlineofaschoolbuilding.Hisschoolwasstillthere!Hewasfullofexcitement!“Hi,Jennie!”hestoodupandcaughtupwiththegirl.“Icouldn’tseetheschool.Ithoughtitwasgone.”Jenniejustlaughed.“You’resosilly.”“Whathappenedtotheslideandtheswings?”Andyasked.“Wewillhavenewplaygroundequipmenttoday,”Jennieanswered.“Theoldequipmentwastakenawaylastnight.Don’tyourememberMrs.Parkstellingusaboutityesterday?”“IguessIforgot,”Andysaid,smiling.“Anyway,I’mgladtheschoolishere.”60.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat________.A.Andy’smothermightfeelsorryforhersonB.AndywasaboywholovedschoolverymuchC.manystudentswouldbelateforschoolonthatfoggydayD.Jenniedidwellinlearningandwasinterestedinnature61.Andycriedthesecondtimeprobablybecause________.A.hecouldn’tplayontheslideanymoreB.hecarelesslyfelldownonthegroundC.itwastoocoldforhimtowalkalongwayD.hedidn’tfindtheswingswheretheyhadbeen62.Whydidn’tAndyseetheschoolbuildingbeforehemetJennie?A.Becausehiseyesightwasnotverygood.
B.Becausehewentinthewrongdirection.C.Becausetherewasheavyfogthatmorning.D.Becausehewasnotconcentratedthen.63.Accordingtothepassage,whenAndybeganhisclassthatdayhewould________.A.stillfeelconfused
B.haveanicedayC.misshismother
D.behavebadly參考答案:BDCB20.Arecenttrend(趨勢(shì))inCalifornianrestaurantsshowsneweatinghabitsamongthosepeopleouttohaveaninterestingdiningexperience.Appetizers(開胃品)seemtobethenameofthegamesasdinersturnawayfromthemoretraditionalthree-coursemealinfavorofsmallersnacksservedinvarioustypesofrestaurants,barsandcafes.Inthisway,inthecourseofaneveningout,youmightgotoarestaurantforatastydishtoeatatoneendoftown,toabarwithsomelivemusicattheotherend,thenforacoffee,andfinallybacktotherestaurantforafurtherappetizer.Reasonsforthistrendarethefactthatsomanydifferenttypesofrestaurantshavebeensetuprecently,eachwiththeirownparticulartypeoffoodandspecialatmosphere,togetherwiththeincreasedspecialtyinthetypeofsnacksbeingoffered.Gonearethecheesesticksoftheolddays,whenappetizerswerenotreallytakenseriously.Somefavoritesnacksofthemomentareslicesofhotpizza,creamyfish-baseddishesandcrispycakesandsoon.Pricesforappetizersarenotequaltoafullmeal;however,theirnewpopularityhasmeantthattheyarebynomeansascheapastheyusedtobe.Certainly,forthatspecialoccasion,amealinanicerestaurant,completewitht
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