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廣東省惠州市英華中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----It_____heavily,theoutinghastobeputofftonextFriday.-----Iagree.Wecan’thave
a_____daylikethis!A.beingraining;worse
B.raining;worseC.rains;worst
D.havingrained;worst
參考答案:B2.Thepolicemanarrestedthesuspectinanearbycityafter_____wasabouttendays.
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:C3.It’suptotheSecurityCouncil
todecidewhatmeasures
____betakentorestorepeaceandsecurity.A.can
B.shall
C.
may
D.will參考答案:B4.Ifyouwanttoliveahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife_____itis..A.as
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A5.GangnamStyleis
morepopularoneof
twosongs.A.不填:the
B.不填:不填
C.the;the
D.the:不填參考答案:C6.Washinghandsthoroughlyisoneoftheeffectivewaystoavoid_____byvirus.A.beinginfected
B.infecting
C.tobeinfected
D.toinfect參考答案:A試題解析:考查動詞的用法。句意:徹底的洗手是一種有效的避免感染病毒的方法之一。Avoiddoing避免做某事,beinfectedby被……感染,故選A項。7.Attheconference,peopleofdifferent_______weregivenachancetoexchangetheirswitheachother.
A.points
B.manners
C.views
D.ways參考答案:C8.—Doyoufeellikegoingtotheirwedding?—Sure,solongaswe_______.A.haveinvited
B.wereinvited
C.willbeinvited
D.areinvited參考答案:D考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。aslongas表示“只要”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。9.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.
A.accessible
B.
C.similar
D.forgettable參考答案:A10.Withthemoneycollectedbynobenefitperformance,thepeopleinthedisasterarea______theirhomeverysoon.A.willberebuilding
B.willberebuilt
C.willhaverebuilt
D.haverebuilt參考答案:A略11.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers’complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience,_______tomissanypoint.A.nottrying
B.tryingnot
C.totrynot
D.nottotry 參考答案:B12.Ican______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean。A.comeupwith
B.putupwith
C.turnto
D.stickto參考答案:B13.—Howaboutgoingto"Grand"fordinner?
—______.It'salongtimesincewehadagoodmeal.A.Well
B.ThatsoundslikeagoodideaC.Thankyou
D.ButI'mtoobusy參考答案:B14.—Willyoucometothetheatrewithmetonight?—________.I’vegotsomanypaperstogothrough.A.Mypleasure B.Notexactly C.Nodoubt D.Notlikely參考答案:D15.Wecouldhearthenoiseofthekids
beforeenteringtheroom.
A.shoutingandcrying
B.beingshoutedandcried
C.toshoutandcry
D.shoutedandcried
參考答案:A16.—MayIstophere?—No,you___________.A.mustn’t
B.mightnotC.needn’t
D.won’t參考答案:A試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:—我可以停在這嗎?—不,你不能停在這。may開頭的疑問句,否定答語常用mustn’t,故選A項。17.
________someteenagersdon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.
A.What;how
B.That;how
C.What;that
D.What;whata參考答案:A18.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,________the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caught
B.tohavecaughtC.tocatch
D.havingcaught參考答案:Dcatch發(fā)生在got之前,應(yīng)該用完成式,havingcaught表示原因,相當于Because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。句意:那天我早到了辦公室,(因為)趕上了7:30那趟來自帕丁頓的火車。19.WhenI______home,Icaughtathiefstealingfromapasser-by.A.headed B.washeading
C.hasheaded
D.hadheaded參考答案:B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Avizier(大臣)hadservedhismasterforsomethirtyyearsandwasknownandadmiredforhisloyalty,truthfulnessanddevotion.However,hisenemies
41
storiesofhisdishonestyuntilthemastercameto
42
theinnocentvizierandfinallyorderedtheviziertobeputtodeath.Inhiskingdom,those
43
todeathweretiedupandthrownintothepen
44themaster
45
hisfiercesthuntingdogs.Thedogswould
46
tearthevictimtopieces.Beforebeingthrowntothedogs,however,thevizieraskedforonelastrequest.“Iwouldliketendays’respite(級期執(zhí)行),”hesaid,“sothatIcanpaymydebts,collectanymoney
47
tomeand
48
aguardian(監(jiān)護人)formychildren.”Afterreceiving
49thatthevizierwouldn’ttrytoescape,themaster
50
hisrequest.Thevizierhurriedhome,collectedonehundredgoldpiecesandthenvisitedthehuntsmanwholookedafterthemaster’sdogs.He
51
thismanallthegoldandsaid,“Letmelookafterthedogsfortendays.”Thehuntsmanagreed.Forthenexttendaystheviziercaredforthebeastswithgreatattention.
52
theendofthetendays,theywereeatingoutofhishand.Ontheeleventhdaythevizierwas
53
beforethemaster,thesamechargeswere
54
,andthevizierwastiedupandthrowntothedogs.Yetwhenthebeastssawhim,theyranuptohimwithwaggingtailsandbeganplayingwithhim.Themasterandotherwitnesseswere
55
,andheaskedthevizierwhythedogshad
56
hislife:Thevizierreplied,"Ihavelookedafterthesedogsfortendays.Youallhaveseentheresult.Ihavelookedafteryouforthirtyyears,andwhatistheresult?"Themaster’sfaceturnedredwith
57
.Henotonly
58
thevizierbut
59
tohimthemenwhoslanderedhis
60
.Thenobleviziersetthemfreeandcontinuedtotreatthemwithkindness.41.A.read
B.spread
C.wrote
D.told42.A.ignore
B.dislike
C.distrust
D.abandon43.A.condemned
B.judged
C.accused
D.expected44.A.why
B.that
C.when
D.where45.A.walked
B.fed
C.kept
D.trained46.A.immediately
B.desperately
C.regularly
D.narrowly47.A.useful
B.necessary
C.important
D.due48.A.arrange
B.appoint
C.remove
D.exchange49.A.demand
B.conclusion
C.permission
D.guarantee50.A.refused
B.confirmed
C.approved
D.agreed51.A.presented
B.offered
C.delivered
D.rewarded52.A.On
B.Until
C.By
D.To53.A.invited.
B.questioned
C.called
D.sentenced54.A.declared
B.informed
C.announced
D.repeated55.A.amazed
B.amused
C.annoyed
D.concerned56.A.protected
B.freed
Csaved
D.spared57.A.regret
B.pity
C.shame
D.shock58.A.believed
B.pardoned
C.understood
D.forgot59.A.handedover
B.handedin
Chandedto
Dhandedout60.A.dignity
B.reputation
Cauthority
D.status參考答案:41-45BCADC
46-50ADBDC
51-55BCCDA
56-60DCBAB21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IneverknewhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhad41forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.Oneday,asIwenttosleepaftermysistersandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow42IhadbehavedtowardMother.“Imustmakethingsrightnow,”Ithought.QuietlyI43outofbedandpickedupthepencilandpaperfromthedresser,andthentiptoedintothehall.The44fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsstilldoingsomesewing.Iquickly45anoteaskingMothertoexcusemeforbeingso46.Ididn’twantmysisterstoknowmy47soIaddedapostscript,“Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.”ThenI48movedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.ThenextmorningwhenI49mybedafterbreakfast,I50foundareturnnoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand51me.Thisbecamemywayof52wheneverItalkedbackordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftareturnnote,butshenever53ourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere54,shenevermentionedthemwhenwesisters55ourchildhood.WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon.Ontopwasamessageinhandwritingwhichread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please56these.”I57thepackageandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.Tomy58,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“P.S.Pleasedon’tletanyoneelseseethis.Love,Edie.”Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe59alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“Makemelike60.”41.A.never B.hardly C.long D.often42.A.well B.badly C.happily D.politely43.A.went B.rushed C.slipped D.moved44.A.moon B.lamp C.gas D.light45.A.wrote B.sent C.found D.took46.A.lazy B.late C.careless D.naughty47.A.mistakes B.business C.relation D.message48.A.quietly B.quickly C.calmly D.hurriedly49.A.searched B.left C.made D.folded50.A.secretly B.unexpectedly C.happily D.fortunately51.A.favored B.understood C.supported D.forgave52.A.touching B.connecting C.a(chǎn)pologizing D.contenting53.A.spokeabout B.puton C.gaveout D.gotround54.A.a(chǎn)lone B.curious C.grown D.interested55.A.reminded B.forgot C.missed D.recalled56.A.keep B.destroy C.hide D.a(chǎn)nnounce57.A.turnedover B.toreopen C.lookedthrough D.pickedup58.A.sadness B.embarrassment C.surprise D.excitement59.A.drawer B.wastebasket C.bedroom D.dresser60.A.God B.a(chǎn)nangel C.a(chǎn)bird D.Mother參考答案:CBCDA
46-50
DBACB
51-55
DBACD
56-60
BACBD三、閱讀理解22.The
Chocolate
MuseumThe
story
of
chocolate
through
the
ages●
Experience
chocolate-making
from
cocoa
bean
to
chocolate
bar
●
Enjoy
the
smell,taste
and
texture
of
freshly
made
chocolate
Opening
hours
Tues—Fri
10
am
to
6
pm
Sat&Sun+public
holidays
11
am
to
7
am
Closed
on
Mondays,
Christmas
Day
and
during
Carnival
week.
Entrance
fees
Adults
$6.00
Concessions
(over
65
years
old)
$3.00Groups
(of
15
people
or
more)
$5.00
More
than
a
museum!
The
Panorama
Restaurant
can
cater
for
all
your
corporate
events:
business
lunches,
anniversaries,
weddings
and
parties.
Groups
of
30—300
people
are
welcome.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welcome
To
Auckland
Museum“Nau
mai
haere
mai”Auckland
Museum
has
a
constantly
changing
feast
of
fresh
events
and
new
exhibitions
reflecting
the
culture
of
New
Zealand.
This
year
is
no
exception.
Click
here
to
find
out
more
>>
Latest
news
Be
inspired
by
the
da
Vinci
Machines
exhibition
and
design
and
build
your
own
original
flying
machine.
The
best
entry
will
win
the
budding
inventor
a
helicopter
ride
over
Auckland
for
a
family
of
four.
Avoid
the
traffic,
enjoy
hassle-free
parking
and
view
the
exhibits
in
peace
and
quiet
on
Wednesday
evenings!
Open
till
7:30
pm.
From
28
November
until
4
March
there
will
be
no
public
access
to
the
Reading
Room.
Click
here
to
find
out
more
>>
Museum
opening
hours
10
am—5
pm
daily
(except
Christmas
Day)56.If16adults,including3aged70,plantovisittheChocolateMuseum,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.$69.
B.$78.
C.$80.
D.$87.57.AccordingtotheinformationofAucklandMuseum,weknowthat_________.A.itopensfrom10amto5pmeveryday
B.ithasafeastoffresheventsexceptthisyearC.thewinnerwillflyahelicopterasareward
D.themuseumfocusesonNewZealand’sculture參考答案:56-57BD 23.London’stransportservicesofferyouaspecialexperienceofthecity.Here’saround-upofthetransportchoicesavailabletoyou.◆LondonUndergroundThereare11colour-codedUndergroundlines.Servicesrunregularlyfromaround5:00to00:30(Sunday07:30to23:30).Visit.uk/tubeformoreinformation.Tip:Alwaysstandontherightwhenusingtheescalators(電動扶梯)atTubestations.ItcangethotandbusyontheTubeduringpeaktraveltimes,soyoumayprefertotraveloutsidethesehours.◆BusesAcheapandeasywaytotravelaroundLondon.Theygenerallyrunfrom5:00to00:30.Nightbusesoperateonmanymajorroutesfromaroundmidnightto05:00,andsomeoperatea24-hourservice.ItisnotpossibletopayforyourLondonbusfareincash.InsteadyoucanpaywithaVisitorOystercard,Oystercard,TravelcardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Asinglebusjourneyis£1.50withanOystercardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Tohelpyouget
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