2014一模英語(yǔ)試題及答案

2014 135120、、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答卡的密封線內(nèi)。2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分第一節(jié)完形填空(15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分1~15A、B、CD項(xiàng)中，Whenyouarehavingclassintheearlymorning,itisnotunusualtonoticeyourclassmatesittingbesideyouyawning.He1thathedidn’thaveasoundsleepthenightbefore.Many don’tgetadequatesleepbecausetheyareburdenedwithtoomuch,whichkeepsthemupatnightngcountlessexercise.Someteenscannot3atnightevenwhentheywanttosomuch.Researchesshowthatduringyourteenageyears,thebody’sbiologicalclock ,lingyoutosleeplateratnightandwake inthemorning.6inthebodyclockaren’ttheonlyreasonteenslosesleep.Lotsofpeoplehaveinsomnia（失眠）.Themostcommoncauseofinsomniais7.Butallsortsofthingscanleadtoinsomnia,including8 fort,emotionaltroublesandevensleeenvironment.It’scommonforeveryonetohaveinsomniaoccasionally.Butifit9foramonthormore,goandconsultadoctor.Mostteenshave10sometimes,whichmaymakeyousweat.But,iftheyaretoofrequent,a’ssleeppatterncanbeseriously11.Themostcommoncauseofthemisemotional12,suchasfear,stressoranxiety.Ifyouhavethemalot,you’realsosupposedtotalktoa13.Medicalspecialistsencourageteenstomakelifestylechangestohelpthemdevelopgoodslee14.Mostprobablyyouknowthatacupofcoffeecankeepyou15atnight,butdidyouknowthatplayinggamesorwatchingTVdoesthesame?1.A. B. C. D.2.A. B. C. D.3.A. B. C. D.4.A. B. C. D.5.A. B. C. D.6.A. B. C. D.7.A. B. C. D.8.A. B. C. D.9.A. B. C. D.10.A. B. C. D.11.A. B. C. D.12.A. B. C. D.13.A. B.desk- C. D.14.A. B. C. D.15.A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分16～25的相應(yīng)位置上。ThestoryhappenedinJapan16ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremovedTheinsideofthewallwashollowWhentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko(壁虎)insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail (come)throughthewallfromoutside.Theownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughteye.Goodness!Itisthenailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousebuilt!Howamazingit

thegeckotohavelivedinthewall (dark)fortenyears!Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail20_ (nail)downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin 21 mouth!Whatashockingscene!Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedone.Thestorytouchedmeso (deep)thatitisuselesstofind relationshipstheyhadbetweenthem.Parent24child?Friends?Lovers?Brothersorsisters?25lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedin閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分第一節(jié)閱讀理解(20240分AWhenIwassixyearsold,mymomtoldmethatIcouldfindanyone'snumberinthephonebook.IusedtolookthroughthephonebookforhourstryingtofindMichaelJordan'sphonenumber.WhenIcouldn'tfindit,Ijustdialedsevennumbers.Whensomeoneanswered,I'dask,"IsthatMichaelJordan?"Obviously,Ialwayshadthewrongnumber.AyearlaterIstartedplayingbasketballatmylocalrecreationcenter.Itwasverybig.Ineverthoughtinmywildestdreamsthatabasketballcourtcouldbeinsideabuilding.Therecreationcenterhadaspecialsmellinit,sortoflikehotrubber.Iguesseditwasfromtheshoeshittingthefloorsofastandhard.Theatmosphereonthecourtwascarefree.Ourbiggestexcitementofthedaywaswhenweactuallymadeashot.Wecelebratedwinsovericecreamatafastfoodrestaurant.Igotgoodatit,andmyconfidencegrew.Iplayeditallthetimeuntilthesixthgrade.Assoonasjuniorhighschoolcame,Istoppedplayingbasketballandfocusedonschool.Whenseniorhighschoolstarted,Itriedoutfortheschoolteamandmadeit.Weworkedhard.Everyweekwedid300push-upsand300sit-upsonourown.Ourcoachencouragedthesit-upstokeepstomachpower,becauseitgaveussomuchcontrolwhenwewereplayingbasketball.Ifwedidn'twanttodothesit-upsandpush-ups,wecouldpracticedribbling(運(yùn)球)andshootingmore.It'sjustus,theball,thecourtandthenetButdon'ttakemywordforit.SeeforyourselfAfterallI'mjustonekidplayingthegame.FromParagraph1weknowthattheauthor'smothergavehimsomewrongphonethephonebookcontainedeveryone'sphonenumberexceptMichaeltheauthorwantedtocontactMichaelJordanverytheauthordidn'tknowhowtouseaphoneatthatWhatisParagraph2mainlyThedaysoftheauthorplayingbasketballatarecreationTheauthor'sexcitementofmakingshotswhenplayingThedaysbeforetheauthorwenttoseniorhighTheauthor'shappychildhoodwithhisWhatsurprisedtheauthormostattherecreationThatitwasveryneartohisThattherewasabasketballcourtinsidetheThattherewasaspecialsmellinThattherewasafastfoodrestaurantinTheauthor'scoachencouragedthemtodosit-upsbecause itisthebasicpreparationtoplayitismoreusefulthandribblinganditistheonlywaytomakepeopleithelpskeepstomachWhat'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthisTointroducesomeskillsinplayingTolusabouthisdream ingabasketballTointroducehisownexperienceofplayingTolushowtobalanceplayingbasketballandBBeijing,April2Startingfromthisyear,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureaubegintopromoteahomemedicalservice.Withthisserviceamedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillbesenttosomecommunitiesinthecity.Theywillsetupamedicalfilingrecorderforeveryresidentincommunityandpublicizetheircontactinformationtothem.Ifpeopleinthecommunityfeelsick,theycanconsulttheircommunitydoctorfirst.Ifcommunitydoctorscannottreattheirillness,theywillthenbetransferredtolargehospitals.LiangWan,deputydirectoroftheBeijingMunicipalHealthBureau,madethestatementlastFriday.Inaddition,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauwillsetupsomefundstotrainhomemedicalserviceworkersforfamilieswhosememberssuffereitherfromhighbloodpressure,diabetes,cerebralapoplexy,orcoronaryheartdisease.Thehomemedicalserviceworkerswillremindpatientstotakepillsontimeandleadthepatientstofollowsomehealthtipsintheirdailylife.Theywillalsolearnsomepracticalknowledgetosavepatientsincaseofanemergency.Theworkwillfirstbegininthemedicalserviceroominthe25communitycentersandspreadtoallcommunitiesinBeijing.ThediseasepreventionandcontrolcentersatvariouscountiesanddistrictsinBeijingwillberesponsibleforteachingcommunitydoctorsandgivinghomemedicalservicelectures,oradvice.Theseworkerswillnotbeabletoworkuntiltheypassrelatedexaminationandobtaintheworks.Itisexpectedthatbytheendofthisyear,therewillbe10000homemedicalserviceworkersinBeijing.Wheredoes gotoseefirstifhegetssickaccordingtothepassageThecommunity B.LargehospitalC.Privateclinic D.SmallhospitalWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheThemedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillsetupamedicalfilingrecordforeveryresident.Thehomemedicalserviceworkersnotonlygivesomehealthysuggestionstothepatients,butalsolearnpracticalknowledgeaboutfirstaid.SomefundswillbeprovidedbyBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauforhomemedicalservicetraining.TheernmentaimstoofferthehomemedicalserviceforIfyouwanttoworkasahomemedicalworker,youneedto receivethetrainingaboutmedicalpassrelatedobtaintheworkAlltheWhatcanwelearnfromtheAllcommunitiesinBeijinghavestartedhomemedicalPeopleinBeijingwillnoteasilygetMedicalserviceinBeijingwillbepromotedgreatlyintheTheothercitiesinChinashouldlearnfromThemainpurposeofthepassageis tointroducecommunityserviceintoreporthomemedicalserviceavailableintoprovidesomeefficienttreatmentsfordiseasesintodescribeaspecialmedicalteaminCTraditionalfairytalesarebeingabandonedbyparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren,astudyfound.ResearchrevealedoneinfiveparentshasditchedoldclassicssuchasSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarvesandRapunzelinfavourofmoremodernbooks.OnethirdofparentssaidtheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingthehorribledetailsofLittleRedRidingHood.AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnapandexecution.Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBearswasalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeltitforgivesstealing.Thesurveyof2,000adultswasconductedtomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdramaGRIMM,whichstartstonightat9pmonWatch,andseessixepisodesbasedontraditionalfairytales.Thepollfoundaquarterofparentspolledwouldn’tconsiderreadingafairytaletotheirchilduntiltheyhadreachedtheageoffive,astheyprompttoomanyawkwardquestionsfromtheiroffspring.SteveHornsey,GeneralManagerofWatch,said:“Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtosoothechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.ButasweseeinGRIMM,fairytalesthemtoyoungchildren.”“Asadultswecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafiveyearoldwithanoveractiveimaginationcouldtakethingstooseriously.Despitethedarknatureofclassicfairytales,asweseeinGRIMM,goodwilltriumphoverevilandthereisalwaysamoraltothestory.”Thestudyalsofoundtwothirdsofmumsanddadstrytoavoidstorieswhichmightgivetheirchildrennightmares.messagethanalotofmodernkids’books,suchasTheGruffalo,TheHungaryCaterpillarandtheMr.Menbooks.Whysomeparentsdon’twanttoreadRumplestiltskintotheirRumplestiltskinistooRumplestiltskinistooRumplestiltskinforgivesRumplestiltskinmayhavebadinfluenceonWecanlearnfromparagraph3thatGrimmis afairytales B.amovieforC.aplaylovedby D.adramabasedontraditionalTheunderlinedword“soothe“inparagraph4canbereplaced A.put B.calm C.take D.comeWhichofthefollowingmaySteveHornseyagreeThereisamoraltoaclassicFairytalesareAdultstakefairytalestooFairytalesarenotgoodforchildren’sWhat’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstraditionalA. B.Not C. D.DThemostwidespreadfallacy（謬論）ofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyespassingonfrom .Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedpeoplearefreefromcoldsuntiltheycomeintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmailsdroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches（戰(zhàn)壕）,coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersattheAuschwitzconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothe fortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbathstheyputonbathingsuitsallowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdripwetinadrafty（通風(fēng)良好的）roo.SoeworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustionNotoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldwasactuallydroppedinhisIf,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter？Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldestobepassedon.Thewriteroffered examplestosupporthisA. B. C. D.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheTheEskimossufferfromcoldsfromtimetoColdsarenotalwayscausedbyPeoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayAmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasArcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhentheyare workingintheisolatedarcticwritingreportsinterriblycoldfreefromworkintheisolatedarcticcomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideVolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearch suffereda B.nevercaughtC.oftencaught D.becameveryThepassagemainlydiscusses theexperimentsonthecommonthefallacyaboutthecommonthereasonandthewaypeoplecatchthecontinuedspreadofcommon息匹配(5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分SunworldDynastyThesignaturecrabfeastthoughtfullypreparedbyourNO.1ChefChenRuirongcombinestheessenceofthecentennialZhejiangandJiangsucuisineculturewithmodernconceptsofhealthyeating.Guestscanenjoydeliciouscrabpreparedinclassicstyle.ForourmorediscerningguestsChefChenishappytousehisexquisitetechniquestocreatethedishesthatansweryourdesires.Forreservationsorfurtherinformation,pleasecontact(8610)58168888extGrandHoseriesofgiftboxes.Thesetraditionalfoods,includinghand-madesausages,saltedBeijingduckandvarietiesofChinesebread,willgiveyouandyourlovedonesatasteofpureoldBeijingduringtheholidayfestivities.Withjustacall,youcanenjoy“five-star”delicaciesathome!Fororderingpleasecontact:(86- ext.312orGrandMetroparkYuantongHoThisimpressiveWestern-stylearchitecturehasanoldworldinteriorwithtraditionalChineseelements.IdeallysituatedonFinancialStreet,itisconvenienttothesubwayandotherpublictransportation,withtheMeiLanfangTheaternearbyandseveralbusinessdistrictswithinwalkingdistance.AnenterpriseoftheBeijingDadiYuantongGroup,thisfive-starhoismanagedbytheCTSHKMetroparkHosManagementCo..Forreservationspleasecontact:(86-BeijingMinzuBeijingMinzuHoisanidealplaceforyoutospendyourChristmasEvethisyear.Thehowillpresentaspecialholidaydinnersteepedin“EuropeanFlavor”onDecember24.ExcellentFrenchwine,classicalmusic,festivedecorationsandelegantcuisinewillleaveyoufeelingjollyandwarmonthatwonderfulnight.AndifyouareluckySantamighthavesomesurprisinggiftsforyou.Forreservationspleasecontact:(86- ext.162orBeijingFarEastInternationalYouthBeijingFarEastInternationalYouthHo,affiliatedwiththeBeijingTourismGroup,isthefirsthoinChinatojointheInternationalYouthHossFederation.Thehohas158guestroomsthatfaceintoatypicalBeijingcourtyard.ItranksintheTop10ofalistdeterminedandcompiled onthebasisofcustomerandwasselectedbestYouthHoin2006by .inaddition,thehooffersaveryconvenientlocation,onlyafewminuteswalktoculturalandcommercialdistrictssuchasLiuLiChang,Tian’anmenSquare,Qianmen,DashilanandtheForbiddenCity.:(86-10)51958565ext8561HiltonBeijingWangfujingCurrentlytheHiltonBeijingWangfujingHoissweeteningthepotbygrantinga50percentdiscountonice-cream,dessertsandcakessoldonthepremises.Guestshaveawiderangeofchoices:onthefirstfloor,deliciousdessertsandcakescanbeenjoyedinreposeandpeaceintheLibrary;specialMacaneseice-creamcanbesavoredinVascoonrestaurantonthefifthfloor;andallcanbetoppedoffwithafineMartiniintheFlamesbar.The50percentdiscountalsoappliestothoseplanningtoenjoythattake-awaycakeinthecomfortofhome.:(86-10)58128888ext請(qǐng)閱讀以下個(gè)人信息，然后匹配符合他\她要求的酒店信息,acollegestudentfromAmerica,majorsinmedicine.HeisfondofChineseculture,especiallytheChineseancientbuildings.Sohe’llcometoBeijingalone.WithoutanyfriendsorrelativesinBeijing,hehastofindagoodhoaccordingtotheinformationgiveninmagazines.Daisyisasweetfoodlover,SheisaforeignstudentstudyinginBeijinguniversity.Shelikestheuniversityverymuchexceptforitsfood.Soshealwayseatsoutsideortakesfoodbackfromoutside.Sheenjoysreading“CHINATODAY”togetlatestinformationanddiscountinformationaboutfood.DavidisabusinessmanfromEngland.Whenfreeheenjoysgoingtotheaters.Recentlyheisveryinterestedinlearningthefinancialinformationaboutdevelocountries.Hehasbeentomanycountries.Thismonthhe’llcometoChinatoinvestigatethemarketsituation.LaurahastostayinBeijingowingtoherprojectinChinaforawholeyear,butshefeltitanicethingtohaveanopportunitytospendthenewyearfestivalhere.She’dliketotakesomeChinesetraditionalfoodstomeettheneedofherfamily.Johnsonisanepicure.Crabishisfavorite.Hewillcatcheverychancetotastespecial,differentandtraditionalfoodsallovertheworld.Chinesecuisineculturehasmadedeepimpressiononhim.SohethinkshisvisittoChinathisSummerwillbeagood寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫作（115分假設(shè)你叫，是（sinamicroblog）的一名實(shí)名用戶。最近你Gump，并在中向廣大博友推薦該部影片。：博友們，我向大家推薦最近我在網(wǎng)上看的一部《正傳》（ForrestGump，制作于1994年，由TomHanks主演，獲六項(xiàng)大獎(jiǎng)。阿甘Gump給我們樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣，激勵(lì)我們面對(duì)，永不放棄,對(duì)我們高三學(xué)生很有指導(dǎo)意義。此外，英文影片有利于提高我們英語(yǔ)的聽說水平，還能幫助我們了解的外國(guó)文化。建議朋友們也介紹幾部自己最欣賞的，以便相互交流。轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)(1154)|收藏|評(píng)論(950)15:39來自根據(jù)以上，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇推薦該影片，寫作要點(diǎn)1994參考詞匯：Oscar5第二節(jié)：讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）150Nowadays,abrandnewwayofshopisattractingincreasingcustomers:onlinegroupbuying，alsoknownascollectivebuying,whichoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthataminimumnumberofbuyerswouldorteambuyingwasexecutedtogetdiscountpriceswhenalargegroupofpeoplewerewillingtobuythesameitemChinagroupbuyingtransactionvolumehitUS$1.74billion(RMB11billion)in2011,up550%fromthesameperiodin2010,accordingtoareportby theBeijing-baseddailydealsitesaggregator.Thereportalsoshowsthat2011wastheyearthattheChineseGroup-buyingmarketgotmoreandmoreconcentratedwithmoreandmoreChinese,mostofwhomarewhitecollars,teenagersandcollegestudentsenjoyingthebenefitsofgroupbuying.And,amongthemostfavorablebuyingcategoriesarerestaurant,movieandhobookingfortravelling.Throughgroupbuying,ononehand,customersgetalowerpricethannormal.Ontheotherhand,businessmenalsocutdownexpensesonmarketing.Thatisthereasonwhygroupbuyingwebsitesspringuplikemushroomsinrecentmonths.Whatisthemostattractiveingroupbuyingmustbetheunbelievablediscounts.Facingthediscounts,customersalwayscouldn’tresisttheimpulsetobuytheproducts,eventhoughtheydonotneedthem.30120個(gè)詞寫一篇關(guān)于“團(tuán)購(gòu)”作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)和學(xué)校名稱廣州市2014屆高三第一次英語(yǔ)答語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(45分第一節(jié)完形填空(15230分)B.C.B.D.A.C.B.D.A.D.C.suchasstressoranxietyA.B.C.第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(101.515分9.20.2122232425閱讀(共兩節(jié),50分第一節(jié)閱讀理解(20240分A·C12句“Iusedtolookthroughthephonebookforhourstrying·A主旨大意題。第2段講述了作者小時(shí)候在一家中心打籃球的經(jīng)歷，故答案為AB23句“Ineverthoughtinmywildestdreamsthatabasketballcourtcouldbeinsideabuilding.”B。D3段“Ourcoachencouragedthesit-upstokeepstomachpower…”可知讓做仰臥起坐的目的是保持腹肌的力量，故答案為D。C1段內(nèi)容可知，作者的寫作目的僅僅是介紹自己打籃球的一段C。B.canconsulttheircommunitydoctorfirst.Ifcommunitydoctorscannottreattheirillnesstheywillthenbetransferredtolargehospitals.”可知。D.細(xì)節(jié)題。A選項(xiàng)在第一段第二句。B選項(xiàng)在第二段的最后兩句提到。C選項(xiàng)在第二段的第一句。D選項(xiàng)文中沒有提到。D.C.推斷題。A選項(xiàng)說所有的社區(qū)已經(jīng)開始了家庭醫(yī)療服務(wù)。時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)，文章最后一段第一句提到將會(huì)在25個(gè)社區(qū)試點(diǎn)，再普及到所有社區(qū)。B選項(xiàng)臆斷，文章只是說在社區(qū)開展家庭醫(yī)療服務(wù)，給人們帶來很多便利，但并不意味著人不容易得病。C選項(xiàng)可以通過文章最后一段可以推斷出來。D選項(xiàng)文中并沒有談到。B.主旨大意題。文章體裁是，縱觀全文得知CD細(xì)節(jié)題，AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnapandexecution.這句話交代了Rumplestiltskin這本書的涉及到和謀殺。B，詞義猜測(cè)題。原文Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtosoothechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.andsendthemofftosleepsoundly(讓孩子熟睡)?？芍猻oothe的意思應(yīng)該是安撫，讓平靜的意思。A，細(xì)節(jié)題，B絕對(duì)，原文fairytalescanbedark，注意canbe。C項(xiàng)對(duì)象了，adultchildrentakefairytalestooseriously.D項(xiàng)也是過于絕對(duì)。B。D 123段的兩個(gè)例子可B為正確選項(xiàng)。D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段的“Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.”可知選項(xiàng)D正確。此題可能會(huì)誤選C，“Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismak