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Unit13綜合測(時間:120分 滿分:150分題ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ總得第一部分(共五大題,滿分30分Ⅰ.語選擇(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分你將聽到五個句子。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個你所聽到的單詞或(((((gettaketurnItisharmfultoyourhealthtodrinktooThecaristooexpensive.Ican'taffordThenewbookcostme20Don'tbecrueltoanimals.TheyareourDon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavethe短理解(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分你將聽到十段,每段后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選(A)6.Whatcanweseeinthe (B)7.Whatwasfoundinthe (C)8.Whatdidtheboyadviseto (A)9.WhatshouldTom (A)10.What'sonthe(A)11.Whichonewasn'tmentioned

theCleaningtheparks. B.Plantingmoretrees. C.Collectingrubbish.(C)12.Whatpollutionaretheytalkingabout?Airpollution. B.Waterpollution. C.Litterpollution.(A)13.Whatcausedairpollutioninbigcities? B.Factories. C.Trains.(C)14.What'stheboy'sadvice?Savingwater. B.Burninglesscoal. C.Plantingmoretrees.(B)15.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?Cleanthe B.HelptocleantheC.CollectrubbishintheW:What'sintheM:AnoldfishermaniscatchingW:Let'sswimintheM:No,wemustn't.AsharkwasfoundW:Whatcanwedotohelpcutdownairpollution?M:Ithinktakingthebustoschoolmayhelp.W:Tom,youshouldthrowlitterintothebin.M:OK.Mum.W:What'sonthetable?M:It'sanemptybottle.W:WhatshouldwedotoprotecttheM:Wecancareforwildanimals,plantmoretrees,collectrubbishandsoW:Look!ThereissomuchlitteraroundourM:Yeah.ThepollutionhascausedlotsofM:Theairpollutionismoreandmoreseriousinourcity.W:Yeah.Whatcausedairpollution?M:Ithinkitiscausedbycars.TherearemoreandmorecarsontheW:Theweatheris ingworseandworserecently.Whatshouldwedotostopthebadweather?M:Ithinkplantingmoretreesisagoodway.TreesareveryimportanttotheW:TomorrowisClean-upDay.Willwecleanthebeach?M:No,wewillhelptocleanthepark.長理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分聽下面一段,回答第16至17小題(B)16.WhyaremanyanimalsinTheycan'tgetenoughTheenvironmentisTheyhavenoplacestolive(C)17.What'sthebestwaytoprotectKeetheminGivingthemenoughProtectingW:Ourenvironmentispollutedandmanyanimalsareindanger.M:Yeah.Weshouldcomeupwithsomeideastoprotectthem.W:WecanputthemintozoossothattheycangetenoughM:Idon'tagree.Manyanimalsarenothappywhentheyareinzoosbecausetheycan'tmovefreely.W:Maybeyou'reright.Protectingenvironmentisthebestwaytoprotectanimals.M:Iagree.聽下面一段,回答第18至20小題(A)18.Whooftengoestoschoolon B.Maria. C.Jack'sbrother.(C)19.WhatdoesJackadviseMariatodo?TodomoreTobea Totakeabusto(B)20.WhendidMariastarttorideabiketoTwoweeks B.Twomonths C.LastM:o,Maria!Howdoyouoftengotoschool?W:Bybike.M:Whynottakeabus?It'smuchW:Ithinkit'sgoodforourenvironment.Ridingabiketoschoolcansaveenergyandreduceairpollution.M:HowlonghaveyoubeenlikeW:Abouttwomonths.Howdoyougotoschool,Jack?M:Iwalktoschool.Iwanttodomoreexercise.短文理解(51分,滿分5分你將聽到一篇短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容每小題所給的A、B、三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍(B)21.Howmanythingscanwedotomakeless B. C.(C)22.Whatshouldwedoinsteadofthrowingthings B.Reuse. C.Recycle.(A)23.Whatshouldn'twebuy?BottlesofCupswhichcanbeusedonlyNew(B)24.WhatshouldwedowhenwegoshopUsepaperbags. B.Takeaclothbag.C.Useplasticbags.(A)25.Whatcanweusetosavetrees?BothsidesofPapermadeofThefrontsideofTherearethreethingsthatweallcandotomakelessrubbish.Wecancutdowntheamountoftrash.Wecanusethingsmanytimes.Wecanrecyclethingsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Ifwealldothesethings,therewillbelessrubbish.Startusingawaterbottle.Don'tbuybottlesofwater.Useclothshopbagsatthestore.Thenyouwon'thavetousenewpaperorplasticbagseachtimeyoushop.Trytowriteonbothsidesofapieceofpaperinsteadofonlythefrontside.Allofthesethingswillreducetheamountofrubbishthatyoumake.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(51分,滿分5分你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容出下面表格中所缺的單詞空僅填一詞。TheharmofAirCancauseserious26. ,suchasWaterCausedby27. factoriesMakesushavelessandlessdrinkingNoiseIs28. topeople'shearing.LightCanmakeoureyes29. hurtLitterInfluencesthe30. ofourcity.Therearemanykindsofpollutioninmoderncities.Thepollutionhascausedlotsofseriousproblemsandhasdonegreatharmtoourhealth.Airpollutioncausedbyfactoriescancauseseriousillness,suchascancer.Factoriescanalsocausewaterpollutioneasily.Waterpollutionmakesushavelessandlessfreshwatertodrink.Noisepollutioncausedbycarsandairplanesisharmfultopeople'shearingandlightpollutioncanmakeoureyeshurt.Thereisalsomuchlitteraroundourcity.Thelitterinfluencesthelookofourcityandcausesmanyseriousproblems.Wemustdosomethingusefultostopthepollution.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題分45分單項填空(151分,滿分15分從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項(A)31.How wasthemantohithisownsontoA.cruel B.embarrassed C.inligent D.awful(B)32.Theairisverythin thetopofthemountain.A. B. C. D.(A)33.—Look!Thewallistoodangerous.We'dbetter oritmayhurtpeople.(導學號: —OK!Let'sdoitA.pullitdownB.pulldownitC.takedownitD.takeitdown(D)34.—Whatarethe oftheunderground?—It'sfastandA. B. C. D.(B)35.Hercharityworkisa(n) tousall.Weallshouldlearnfromher.A. B. C. D.(D)36.(2017·東營中考)— washurtbythetigerinthe—Whatapity!Thatisalessontous;wemusttakerules A.quickly B.clearly C.carefully D.seriously(A)37.—Whowill theparents'meetingtomorrow?—Neithermyfathernormymother.BothofthemarebusytheseA.takepart B.take C.take D.takecare(D)38.(2017·連云港中考)—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeonHuaguoMountainatQingming—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereand A.putoff B.putaway C.putdown D.putout(C)39.—Manypeoplecan'tafford ahouse.—Yes,thepriceofthehouseistoo

theA. B. C.to D.be(D)40.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult withtheirteenage A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk(D)41.—Doyoulikepigs,Jean?—No,theyare A.cute B.smart C.friendly D.ugly(D)42.(2017·荊州中考)—What'sthenewsabout?—Peoplenearthelakedidn'tallowthemto afactorysoasnotpollutetheA.look B.put C.take D.set(B)43.He thelightsandtheroomisveryA.turnedon B.turnedoff C.turnedup D.turneddown(C)44.—I'msorryIbrokethewindowsoftheclassroom.—I'mafraidyouhaveto A.sendfor B.callfor C.payfor D.waitfor(A)45.—Whatmaterial thecoat —A.is;madeofB.is;madefromC.was;madeinD.was;made完形填空(2015分,滿分30分閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答A(導學號 EachyearAmericansthrowawaylotsofmetal,glass,andplasticmaterials.Thesematerials4650billionfoodanddrinkcans,27billionglassbottles,and65millionplastic.Eventhepackaging(包裝materialforfoodproducts,andother47makeupover30%ofourwaste.Asyouknow,85%ofour48goestogarbagedumps(場).Theproblemwithourwasteisthatcertain49alongtimeto pose(分解).Forexample,clothmaytake100to400yearsto pose.Theother50iswheretoputallofthistrash.Nowyoucanseewhyrecyclingbecameagood51forhandlingourgrowingwasteproblem.Sincethemid-1900s,businessesandmajorindustrieshave52someoftheirmaterialsandresources.Duringthe1990s,recyclingbecamea53eventinhomesaroundthecountry.Werecycle54numbersofourplastics,andpapereveryday.Wealso55productsthataremadewithrecycledmaterials.Theprocess(過程)forrecyclingthesematerialsintonewproductsisnotsimple,butworthit.(D.(D.(drinkD.(D.(B)50.A. B. C. D.(((((BHaveyoueverofferedahelhandtothosewhoareinOneday,two56werewalkingalongtheroadtoschoolwhentheysawanoldwomancarryingalargebasketofpears.Theythoughtthewomanlooked57.Theywentuptoherandsaid,“Areyougoingtotown?Ifyouare,wewillhelpcarryyourbasket.”“Thank

58thewoman,“Youareverykind.YouseeI'mweakandThenshetoldthemthatshewasnowgoingtomarketto59thepearswhichgrewontheonlytreeinherlittlegarden.“Weareallgoingto

60,”saidtheboys.“Letushavethebasket.”theytookholdofit,oneeachside.Theywalked61withtheheavybasket,buthappily.Theotherday,Isawalittlegirlstopand62apieceoforangepeel(皮),whichshethrewintothedustbin(桶),“Iwish63wouldthrowthatonthesidewalk,”saidshe.“Someonemaysteponitandfall.”Perhapssomemaysaythatthesearenot64things.Thatisright.Butsuchalittlethingshowsthatyouhaveathoughtfulmindandafeelingheart.Wemustnotwaitforthe65todogreatthings.Wemustbeginwithlittlethingsoflove.((((((C)61.A.weaklyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly(D)62.A.takeoutB.cutoffC.putdownD.pickup(A)63.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.anybody(C)64.A.littleB.goodC.greatD.bad(B)65.A.payB.timeC.adviceD.第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題分45分補全(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分根據(jù)內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項選項中有兩項為多余A:Hi,Jenny!66.B:67.BHowaboutA:I'mgoingtoXufengParkfora icwithmyfriends.Wouldyouliketogowithus?B:XufengPark?Oh,no!Iwenttherelastyear.68.A:Yes,itusedtobe.Butthe ernmentofourcityhasmanagedit.Ithasbeenabeautifulplacewithlotsofflowersandgrass.B:Really?69.HaseverythingIhavenoWherewillyouBeautifulplacesalwaysmakemeHaseverythingIhavenoWherewillyouBeautifulplacesalwaysmakemeItwaspollutedandtherewaswasteWhat'syourplanforthecoming閱讀理解(202分,滿分40分閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選AAsyouknow,Ihavebeenaroundforalongtime,almost4billionyears.Infact,IwasherelongbeforeyouwerebornEventhoughyouhumanshavenotbeenaroundaslongasIhave,youhavehadahugeeffectonmyhealth.Youhaveaffectedmyenvironmentinspecialways,someofwhichweregood,butmostofwhichwerenot.Forthemostpart,wehavehadatense(緊張的)However,thingshavestartedtoSincethebeginningofthehuman,youhavesearchedformethodstomakeyourwayoflifeeasierandmorecomfortable.Youhaveproducedmanythings.Intheprocess(過程),myhealthhasbeenharmedfromyourgrowingtechnology.LetmestartwiththeIndustrialRevolution(1750~1850).Youcallthisthebirthofthemachine.ThereweremanycitiescrowdedwithpeopleintheUnitedStatesandEurope.Ihadtoaddnewwordstomyvocabularylikefactoriesandpollution.Afteryouestablishedyoursmokeproducingfactories,youbegantoworkontransportation.First,youtriedtobuildasimplevehicle.Onceyouhumanssucceededwiththistask,youdecidedtobuildtherailway.Youweretravelingfasterandproducingthingsquickerthaneverbefore.However,youwerealsousingupmyoilandcoaltomakethesemachinesmove.(D)71.WhyistherelationshipbetweentheearthandhumansTheearthhasalongerHumanshaveaffectedtheenvironmentoftheTheearthhasahugeeffectonhumans'Humanshavedonesomethingbadfortheearth.(B)72.Whathavehumanstriedtheirbesttodo?ChangedtheappearanceoftheImprovedqualityofImprovedProtectedthe(C)73.WhathastheIndustrialRevolutionThepopulationhasincreasedHumanshavemostlylivedinEnvironmentSomenewwordshave(C)74.WhatdidthelastparagraphtalkThedevelopmentofThedevelopmentofEnergycrisis(AirBGiantGiantWheretheylive:MainlyinSichuan,alsoinShanxiandWhytheyareindanger:Theydon'thaveenoughfood.Theydon'tgivebirthtomanyFunAnewbabypandaisassmallasaPandasspendalmostthewholedayeating!Buttheyonlytakein20%ofwhattheyeat.Pandaspoop(排便over12timesaPandashavebeenontheearthforabout3millionSiberianSiberianWheretheylive:NortheasternChinaandWhytheyareindanger:Peoplehurtthemanddestroytheirhabitat.Babytigersareweakandoftendieearly.FunAfathertigeralwaysleaveshisfamilywithoutsayinggoodbye.Thenthemothertigertakescareofthebabies.Sheisverycareful.Shehidesherwhenshegoesouthunting,andtakesadifferentway(D)75.WheredogiantpandasA.InSichuanandB.InShaanxiandC.InNortheasternChinaandD.MainlyinSichuan,alsoinShanxiand(B)76.ForhowmanyreasonsareSiberiantigersinA.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.(D)77.Howmuchfoodispoopedoutbygiantpandas?A. B. C. D.(C)78.WhatisthesamepointthatbothgiantpandasandSiberiantigersA.TheybothliveinChinaandB.TheyareassmallasaratatC.TheyarebothinD.Theyhavebeenontheearthforabout3thousandC(導學號:Smartphone,poorLookaroundandyou'llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.ButhaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyourAccordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increasinginthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshortsightedness(近視)smartphoneswereintroducedthereinStaring(盯atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyesWhenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自動眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroombeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)elarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalleda(青光眼).Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphones,therearefewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes,itshouldreducethefortinyour(B)79.Thearticleismainlyabout A.therulestoobeywhenusingB.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers'C.thereasonswhyteenagersgetD.advantagesanddisadvantagesof(C)80.FromParagraph2,welearnthat A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones17yearsB.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendtwohoursadayonC.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshortsightednesssinceD.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby(D)81.AccordingtoParagraph3,usingsmartphonesimproperlymay A.toomany B.moretearsintheC.smallerpupils D.dryeyesand (D)82.Thisarticleiswrittentoadvisepeople A.nottobuy B.tostopusingC.tomakefulluseof D.tousesmartphonesDPollutionisaseriousproblemnowadays.Itaffectsourlivesandmakesmanyanimalsindanger.Weshoulddosomethingtohelpreducepollution.Butwhatshouldwedo?Thefollowingideasmayhelp.lyourfamily,yourfriendsandotherpeopleyouknowtomakeasrubbishastheyRecycleasmuch“waste”asyoucan.Ordon'tbuythingswhichewaste.Youcanuserealplatesmadeofchinaandforksmadeofsteelthousandsoftimes.Plasticplatesandkniveslastonceandthenewaste.Ifyouwanttogosomewhere,trytowalkoruseabicycle.CarsarebigSeeifyoucanbuyfoodwhichhasbeengrownlocally.Somefarmersdelivervegetablesandotherfoods.BuyinglocalfoodsmeansalmostnotransportisSomeshopsandsupermarketswilldeliverthingstoyourhome.Youcanevenshoponline.Thismeansyourfamilydoesn'tneedtodrivetopickupyourfood.Onesupermarkettruckcanbringthingstomanyfamilies...savinglotsofcarjourneys.Thinkaboutit.(A)83.Thearticle lsus A.howtoprotectthe B.tomakelotsofC.togetonwellwith D.whatis(D)84.Usingrealplatesmadeofchinaandforksmadeofsteelcan A. B. C. D.(C)85.Accordingtothepassage,ifwewanttoreduceairpollution,weshould.A.buythingswhichwon'tmakewasteB.protectC.walkorusea D.buyfast(A)86.Thearticlemainlylsustoreduce kindsofA. B. C. D.(C)87.WhichofthefollowingisA.BuyinglocalfoodisagoodwaytoreduceairB.ShoponlinecanhelptoreduceairC.Somesupermarketsdon'tallowpeopletobuythingsbyD.Pollutiondoesharmtohumanbeingsand閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)E(導學號 Sweden'sprogramofproducingenergyfromrubbishissosuccessful,butrecentlyitssuccesshasalsoproducedasurprisingproblemthereissimplynotenoughrubbishinthiscountry.Ithasbeenreportedthatonly4%oftheirrubbishgoesintolandfills(填埋場).Therest96%isrecycledormorerecentlybeingreusedasfuel()intheirwaste-to

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