高中英語北師大版Uint3Celebration 優(yōu)秀獎

課時作業(yè)(十七)Unit3Celebration(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨(dú)立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Thestudentnevertakeshisstudy________(serious)．答案：seriously2．Theyallsaidtheproblemofthecomputerwashard________________(deal)with.答案：todeal3．Intheroom________________(find)aprettybookshelfandagreatmanybooks.答案：arefound4．—Hehastwochildren，doesn’the?—That’sgot________(marry)in1972.答案：married5．When________(take)accordingtothedirections，themedicinehasnosideeffect.答案：taken6．While________(walk)inthestreet，shesawayounggirlfalloversuddenlyand________(lie)stillontheground.答案：walking；lyingⅡ.單詞拼寫1．Sheatesalad，steakand________(布丁)，andthendranktwocupsofcoffee.答案：pudding2．Her________(長襪)werepurpleabovethekneeandredbelowit.答案：stockings3．Theywillcompletethe________(裝飾)oftheirnewhouseontheweekend.答案：decoration4．Youarenot________(認(rèn)真地)expectingmetobelievethat?答案：seriously5．Dickputthephotographagainsthis________(胸前)．答案：breast6．________(成年人)can’tunderstandyoungpeople’sthoughts，sotheydon’tknowhowtohelpthem.答案：Adults7．Youputtheletterinthe________(信封)andsenditthroughthepostoffice.答案：envelope8．Iputsomuchfoodinmymouthsometimesthatitwashardto________(吞下，咽下)．答案：swallowⅢ.翻譯句子1．桑迪過去一向?qū)λ约悍浅ＵJ(rèn)真。________________________________________________________________________答案：Sandyusedtotakeherselfsoseriouslyallthetime.2．一有更大的房間，我們就提供給你。________________________________________________________________________答案：We’llofferyoualargerroomassoonasitbecomesavailable.3．如果你這樣繼續(xù)下去，你不久就能在深水區(qū)游泳了。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ifyoucarryonlikethis，youwillsoonbeabletoswiminthedeeparea.4．在我家房子前有棵大樹，結(jié)滿了蘋果。(倒裝句式)________________________________________________________________________答案：Infrontofmyhousestandsabigtree，fullofapples.5．在大城市保持單身是很流行的。________________________________________________________________________答案：Itisverypopularforpeopletostaysingleinbigcities.Ⅳ.完形填空Ispenttwoyearshomeschoolingmyboys，Harperandamatrainedteachingmyboysathome，IhadbeenteachingatWaldorfformanyyears.Ispentyears__2__educationincollegeandhadmanyyearsofteaching，IlearnedmoreabouthowchildrenlearnduringthosetwoyearsthanIdidfromallmyteachingtrainingandthebooksIhadreadon__4__.Iwantedtogivemychildrena__5__Waldorfexperienceat，whenwestarted，I__6__amini-Waldorfschoolathome，completewithwalls，woodendesks，andalarge__7__.SinceIhadalso__8__tohomeschoolmyniece，Ihadtoofferteachingtothree__9__grades，asitwouldbetaughtinaWaldorfthefirstcoupleofmonths，Iwouldoften__10__untilmidnightpreparingthreelessonplans：Iwasworkedhard，butmystudentsseemedtobegrowingmoreandmore__12__mylessons.Iknewthatsomethinghadhadtorelaxandletgoofmythoughtofwhatandwhenthechildrenshouldmorefieldtrips，whichwerealllikedit.WehadatalkwithanaturalistabouteaglesandIturnedournewlyfoundinterestdrewpicturesofowlsandeagles__17__coloredpencils；wereadapoemaboutowls；welearnedanAmericansongabouttheeagleand__18__itonourrecorders.Our__19__becamemoreinspiredbythechildren’sinterests，andourdaysbecamemuchlighterand__20__.語篇解讀作者在家里教三個小孩，一開始孩子們不喜歡他的課，改變教學(xué)方法后，他的課程變得受歡迎了。1． B．doctorC．writer D．waiter解析：根據(jù)hadmanyyearsofteachingexperience可知作者是一位接受過訓(xùn)練的“老師”。答案：A2． B．improvingC．finding D．studying解析：這里是指作者在大學(xué)所“學(xué)”的專業(yè)是教育。答案：D3． B．HoweverC．Or D．Also解析：作者雖然接受過教師培訓(xùn)，“然而”真正讓他明白小孩想怎么學(xué)的卻是他在家里給小孩上課的那兩年教學(xué)經(jīng)歷。答案：B4． B．dressingC．traveling D．education解析：作者在大學(xué)所學(xué)的是教育專業(yè)，故可知這里是指關(guān)于“教育”方面的書。答案：D5． B．newC．real D．special解析：根據(jù)completewithwalls，woodendesks可知作者想給孩子們一種“真正的”學(xué)校的感覺。答案：C6． B．paintedC．visited D．bought解析：作者想給孩子們真正的學(xué)校的感覺，故在家里“創(chuàng)建”了一個小型的學(xué)校環(huán)境。答案：A7． B．kitchenC．bed D．blackboard解析：上課得用到“黑板”，故選D。答案：D8． B．a(chǎn)greedC．seemed D．joined解析：這里是指作者也“同意”教他的侄女。答案：B9． B．strangeC．easy D．different解析：因?yàn)槿齻€小孩的年齡各不相同，又根據(jù)后文的preparingthreelessonplans，可知三個小孩屬于“不同的”年級。答案：D10．up B．wakeupC．lookup D．standup解析：根據(jù)untilmidnightpreparingthreelessonplans可知作者“熬夜”備課。答案：A11． B．pleasedC．tired D．relaxed解析：根據(jù)Iworkedhard可知作者感覺“累”。答案：C12．of B．uninterestedinC．carefulabout D．surprisedat解析：根據(jù)but的語境，可知雖然作者努力準(zhǔn)備，但孩子們“興致不高”。答案：B13． B．moveC．change D．succeed解析：根據(jù)后文作者做出改變的語境，可知他意識到需要做些“改變”。答案：C14． B．stoppedC．disliked D．minded解析：作者意識到需要做些改變，所以“開始”去戶外上課。答案：A15． B．talkedC．paid D．welcomed解析：根據(jù)Theyalllikedit.可知去戶外上課的舉動很受“歡迎”。答案：D16． B．a(chǎn)ctivitiesC．places D．wishes解析：后邊這些都是作者跟孩子們一起參與的“活動”。答案：B17． B．a(chǎn)roundC．with D．for解析：這里是指“用”彩色鉛筆來畫老鷹。答案：C18． B．watchedC．printed D．played解析：根據(jù)Americansong和ourrecorders可知這里是指“播放”那首歌。答案：D19． B．costC．learning D．vacation解析：這里是指從孩子們興趣出發(fā)的“課”。答案：C20． B．worseC．cheaper D．bigger解析：作者做出了一些改變，孩子們也喜歡這些改變，故他們的日子變得比以前“更開心”了。答案：AⅤ.閱讀理解FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneObamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife.”shesays.Manyteenssaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadays，moreteensvolunteerthanworkforcleanupparks，walkdogsatanimalshelters(收容所)，visitwiththeelderly，andmore.Somecities—includingSeattle，Chicago，and—requirehighschoolstudentstomustvolunteerinordertostudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities(社區(qū))．Manyparentsare_in_favor_oftheidea—theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtosaytheyaretheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.Readbothsidesofthedebate(辯論)anddecide.YES?Volunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.?Manycitiesandtownsneedcanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.?Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’tshouldrequirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.NO?Mostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses，homework，jobs，andthemtodomoreisn’tfair.?Itshouldbeuptoeachoutdoesn’tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.?Findingavolunteerjobisn’talwaysshouldn’tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan’tcontrol.語篇解讀本文是議論文。文中探討的是學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該要求學(xué)生做志愿者工作。贊成和反對的人都給出了他們的看法。1．ThewritermentionsMichelleObamainorderto________.A．introducethetopicofthetextB．explainwhatvolunteeringisC．tellwhatshedoesfortheUSD．showsheenjoysvolunteering解析：寫作意圖題。本文用美國第一夫人米歇爾·奧巴馬作引子引出本文的主題：學(xué)校是否應(yīng)該要求學(xué)生做志愿者工作。答案：A2．Theunderlinedpart“areinfavorof”inthetextmeans______.A．drop B．developC．catch D．like解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分