（湖南專用）2021高中英語 Unit 3 The world of colours and light單元重點小結(jié) 牛津譯林選修8

單元重點小結(jié)重點句型重點語法功能1.

wherePicassowasborn

amuseumfullofhisart.

在畢加索出生的房子附近是一個放滿了他的藝術(shù)作品的博物館。2.AuntreallyenjoyedFranceand

grandmaandI.

姑姑確實喜歡法國,祖母和我也很喜歡。3.Thefirstthingyoushoulddecide

youaregoingtopaintinwatercoloursoroils.

你首先應(yīng)該決定的事是你將要畫水彩畫還是油畫。Nearthehouseis

sodid

iswhether

走進高考拓展閱讀重點句型重點語法功能4.Asofteraserwillbeuseful

youwanttomakechanges.

一個軟橡皮擦會有用的,以備你想改動時用。5.

hadweleftthedormitorythenextmorning

werealizedwehadleftourmapintheroom.

第二天早上我們剛離開宿舍,就想起把地圖忘在房間里了。6.

whileattheNewYorkSchoolofArt

heexperimentedwithdifferentmaterialssuchasclothandplasticinhispaintings.

就是他在紐約藝術(shù)學院學習期間,他嘗試著用諸如布料、塑料這些不同的材料來畫畫。incase

HardlywhenItwasthat走進高考拓展閱讀重點句型重點語法功能倒裝1.Here

.公共汽車來了。

2.Inthecenterofthehall

.

大廳角落里有架白色鋼琴。3.Hehasvisitedthemuseum.

I.

他參觀了博物館。我也是。4.Down

.下雨了。

5.Theboycan’tskate.

hisbrother.

這個男孩不會滑冰。他弟弟也不會。comesthebus

standsawhitepiano

Sohave

cametherain

Nor/Neithercan

走進高考拓展閱讀重點句型重點語法功能6.Onlyinthisway

inEnglish.

只有用這種方法,你的英語才能進步。7.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver

howseriousthepollutionwas.

直到河里的魚都死了,村民們才意識到污染多么嚴重。8.Nosooner

thanhefellill.

一回來他就病倒了。9.

hewas,helivedonhimself.

盡管還是個孩子,他獨自謀生。canyoumakeprogress

didthevillagersrealize

hadhearrived

Childas走進高考拓展閱讀重點句型重點語法功能問路與指引方向問路:1.Excuseme,whereisthepostoffice?2.Istheseapostofficenear/aroundhere?3.Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?4.HowcanIgettothepostoffice?5.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?6.Doyouknowthewaytothepostoffice?7.Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?走進高考拓展閱讀重點句型重點語法功能指引方向1.It’soverthere.2.It’sbetweenthecinemaandthefruitshop./It’snextto/infrontof/behind/ontheleft/rightsideofthelibrary.3.It’s(in/on/tothe)south/north/west/eastofthepark.4.It’sabout400metersfromhere./It’saboutfiveminutes’walkfromhere.5.Godown/alongthisstreetuntilyouseethetallredbuilding.Youcan’tmissit.6.Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing/turning/corner.7.YoucantakeBusNo.103./You’dbettertakeataxi.8.Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mastrangerhere,too.走進高考拓展閱讀重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀語篇填空微技巧(二)(三)如何做虛詞類純空格題(冠詞、介詞、連詞等)要訣1:如果句子不缺主語或表語,動詞后又不缺賓語,則在名詞或代詞前面一定是填介詞。Thenewboylookedattheteacher

afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswonderedwhattheboywoulddo.

答案:for要訣2:名詞前面若沒有限定詞(冠詞、形容詞性物主代詞、不定代詞),則很可能是填限定詞。Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin

lastrow.

答案:the重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀要訣3:若兩個或兩個以上的單詞或短語之間沒有連詞,則可能是填連詞。TheOneWorldFutbolneedsnopump

won’twearout,evenonroughsurfaces.

答案:and要訣4:若兩句(一個主謂關(guān)系算一個句子)之間沒有連詞,也沒有分號或句號,則一定是填并列連詞或從屬連詞。

hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.

答案:Although/Though重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀(四)如何做實詞類純空格題(代詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、語境填詞等)要訣1:如果句子缺主語或賓語,則一定是填代詞或名詞(多考代詞);名詞前缺少限定詞,不填冠詞,則多填代詞?！癉oyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead...Thenhetook

off,gaveabigsmileandsaid,“That’scool.”

答案:them要訣2:由特殊的句式結(jié)構(gòu)來判斷空格應(yīng)填的詞。(1)由itis...that...強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,填that;so/such...that,(n)either...(n)or等。Iwas

nervouswhenIstoodonthestagethatIforgoteverything.

答案:so重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀(2)由倒裝句式判斷,是填構(gòu)成倒裝條件的only,so,neither,nor,never,hardly,seldom,notuntil,had等,還是填do,does,did等。(3)由it做形式主語或形式賓語的句式判斷,空格處是否填it。Sherememberedhowdifficult

wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.

答案:it要訣3:若結(jié)構(gòu)較完整,并且空格后的謂語動詞是原形,特別是與上下文時態(tài)不一致或主謂不一致時,則很可能是填情態(tài)動詞或表示強調(diào)或倒裝的助動詞(do,does,did等)。David:Allright.PleasenamethreeEuropeancountries.Linda:It’seasy.France,GermanyandRussia.I

evensaymore.

答案:can重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀要訣4:若行文中,單獨給出一空,并用逗號隔開,要考慮填過渡副詞。Alan:Oh,itmusthavebeenDad.I’msurehewasinthekitchenearlier.Mum:No,hewentofftohistennismatchbeforeIfinishedmakingthem,sohecouldn’thavedoneit.

,hecouldn’tcarryaplateofsandwichesaswellasallhistennisstuff,soI’msureitwasn’thim.

答案:Anyway重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀作者一開始不喜歡藝術(shù),但一幅畫讓她發(fā)生了改變并且喜歡上了藝術(shù),這就是藝術(shù)的魅力。ThesummerIwasten,andmymotherdecidedtobringustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles.Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptians①andtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly②hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn’tseewhatwassogreataboutart.重點句型重點語法功能走進高考拓展閱讀Onourlastvisittothemuseum,somethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.Init,awomanwasreadingtoachild.Thecolorsweresoftandgentle,and